Abstract:
:The influence of Cohn fraction II, pepsin- and plasmin-treated gammaglobulin on the opsonization of E. coli 0111 was investigated. Normal serum at different dilutions, as well as serum of patients with different forms of antibody deficiency syndromes were tested. No effect was observed by pre-incubation of the bacteria in these gammaglobulins if concentrated or 1:10 diluted serum was used for opsonization. In diluted serum Cohn fraction II potentiated and pepsin-treated gammaglobulin competitively inhibited opsonization, whilst plasmin-treated gammaglobulin potentiated at the low and competitively inhibited at higher dilutions. In serum from patients with antibody-deficiency syndromes, potentiation of opsonization by Cohn fraction II and competitive inhibition by pepsin- and plasmin-treated gammaglobulins was already seen at low serum dilutions.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Eibl M,Friers Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-10-27 00:00:00pages
717-21issue
20eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract::187 patients were checked up over 4 years by the secretin-ceruletide test. Independently of the test results they were assigned to various disease groups on the basis of clinical assessment. 131 subjects were divided in a pilot investigation into: subjects with a healthy pancreas (n = 55); subjects with chronic pancre...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A central venous port catheter inserted infraclavicularily via the subclavian route may be compressed by the clavicle and the adjacent first rib. It's appearance on chest x-ray has been previously described as the 'pinch-off phenomenon' and requires the removal of the catheter due to a significant risk of fracture. We...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The therapeutic effect of n-dipropylacetate (DPA) is described in 20 patients with cerebral or spinal spasticity. Improvement was ween in 8 out of 11 patients with cerebral spasticity, 3 out of 5 patients with spinal spasticity and 3 out of 4 cases who had sustained perinatal damage. Satisfactory clinical amelioration...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sucralfate enhances the anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of antimicrobials and has an inhibitory effect on H. pylori. AIM:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of one-week sucralfate-based eradication therapy for H. pylori infection in patients with duodenal ulcers, compared with treatment based on pantopraz...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) is a pathogenic and transmissible virus which requires the helper function of hepatitis B virus for its replication. Epidemiological studies have shown that HDV infection is distributed world-wide, with a higher prevalence in southern areas, especially in Italy. HDV may increase the severit...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dietary fatty acids of the n-6 mainly linoleic acid (LA) series, and of the n-3, such as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) series both reduce plasma cholesterol levels and platelet responses to aggregating agents. The potency of n-3 fatty acids, which are present in relatively high concentrati...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::1. Two examples are given to illustrate the role of dopamine in brain disorders: a) In Parkinson's disease there is a marked deficiency of dopamine in several subcortical brain regions, particularly the striatum (caudate nucleus and putamen) and substantia nigra. This extensive dopaminergic denervation of the basal ga...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical re-exploration in persistent medullary thyroid cancer usually fails to normalize serum calcitonin levels, which is the most sensitive criterion of tumour-free status (2 out of 21 patients in our re-exploration series). Positive lymph nodes - even at an early tumour stage - seem much more important (postoperat...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative fasting is associated with various untoward postoperative health problems. Previous studies have stressed the advantages of preoperative feeding with a carbohydrate-rich drink 2 hours before surgery; this protocol does not increase the risk of gastric-content aspiration but reduces the level of ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00508-009-1301-9
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze drug adherence, overall survival (OS) and hospitalization rates of patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) treated with arbiraterone acetate (AA), enzalutamide (ENZ) and their sequence in a real-life setting. METHODS:The database of the largest public insurance company in Austria...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-018-1394-0
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify predictors of students' success in the first-year exam in a new curriculum in the study of medicine in Vienna. DESIGN:We tested 11 topics (including socio-demographic variables, family background, school performance, economic situation, living conditions, social integration and health, learning c...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-005-0477-x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both IMP and HMPAO are lipophilic substances with high blood brain barrier permeability and sufficiently long constant retention in the brain parenchyma to enable SPECT to be carried out with a computer controlled Gamma camera. Both tracers are almost completely cleared from the blood during a single passage through t...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::The case is reported of a 16 year-old girl with arterial hypertension, generalized neurofibromatosis, coarctation of the abdominal aorta, bilateral renal artery stenosis, occlusion of the coeliac artery and superior mesenteric artery and kyphoscoliosis. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-06 00:00:00
abstract::Mucopolysaccharidosis V (Scheie's syndrome, MPS-IS) is a very rare, autosomal recessively inherited metabolic disease. The degradation of dermatan sulphate and heparan sulphate is disturbed due to alpha-L-iduronidase deficiency, leading to intracellular storage and excessive urinary secretion of these substances. The ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::The most suitable procedure for oesophageal replacement is colon interposition. The extent and staging of the tumour and the patient's general condition must be considered more than hitherto in the assessment of the indication for surgical intervention. Colon interposition only for the purpose of restoring the act of ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::Lipid emulsions have become an indispensable component of parenteral nutrition. Commercially available emulsions mostly have an identical composition of triglycerides (from plant oils) and egg-yolk phospholipids as emulsifier. Previous attempts to improve the composition of lipid emulsions have focused mainly on the t...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03040501
更新日期:2003-11-28 00:00:00
abstract::The first successful smallpox vaccination with cowpox lymph outside of England was carried out in Vienna--only ten months after the publication of Edward Jenner's book "An Inquiry into the Causes and Effects of the Variolae Vaccinae, a Disease ... known by the Name of the Cow Pox", and only a little more than three mo...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::The life of Paul de Sorbait (1624-1691), who was Professor of Medicine, Dean of the Medical School, and Rector Magnificus at Vienna University, is reviewed on the occasion of the 300th anniversary of his death. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports on a case of attempted suicide by the rare means of prolonged inhalation of fumes from heated mercury. The patient developed symptoms of acute intoxication over a period of 4 to 24 hours after the suicide attempt. This phase consisted of pulmonary, intestinal, psychopathological and neurological sig...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::The reactions in mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC) between family members from 35 healthy families and 80 families of potential bone marrow recipients are shown. From the low MLC reactions seen in 128 pairs of HLA identical siblings, the limit of "Negative Reaction in Mixed Lymphocyte Culture" valid for our own laborator...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::12 patients with chronic bronchitis were treated with two different doses (0.02 and 0.08 mg) of Sch 1000 (Atrovent) administered by metered dose inhalation and the results compared with those following administration of a placebo in a cross-over double-blind study. The airway resistance and thoracic gas volume fell si...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::Travellers' diarrhoea is the most likely cause for disturbing travel arrangements. At an average, 30-40% of tourists are concerned, depending on the travel destination. Due to the high impact on the travellers' health this topic is still of utmost importance in travel medicine. A wide spectrum of enteropathogens can b...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-009-1228-1
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author outlines the scientific works of Anton (von) Rosas (1791-1855), professor of ophthalmology in Padua and Vienna. Rosas' scientific opinions are compared with those of his teacher (G. J. Beer) and contemporaries. Three topics of medical and surgical ophthalmology have been analyzed in detail: epidemic-contagi...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nephrotoxic side effects of cyclophilin-binding agents like cyclosporine A and tacrolimus are well characterized. In severe cases nephrotoxicity may profoundly deteriorate kidney function and even induce acute renal failure. In this report we describe the first case of excessive tacrolimus intoxication caused by h...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::Early postoperative prosthetic valve endocarditis due to Stenotrophomonas maltophilia was diagnosed in seven patients (two men) aged from 68 to 84 years (mean age 78.1 years) over a three-year period. All patients had undergone aortic valve replacement. S. maltophilia was isolated from at least two blood cultures per ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-008-0994-5
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared obstetric data from the archives in Graz for 1887 with those of 1987. In 1887, 85% of all deliveries took place in the home or with a midwife--compared with only 0.46% in 1987. Maternal mortality in 1887 was 0.75%; two-thirds of the deaths occurred in the puerperium. Perinatal mortality was 11.0% in 1887 a...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::Smartphone addiction is one of the most common non-drug addictions, accompanied by negative effects, such as depression, anxiety, self-disclosure, impaired academic performance, family life and human relationships. The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence of a predisposition to smartphone use disorder...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-018-1373-5
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombolytic therapy in acute ischemic stroke is safe and effective in a defined subgroup of stroke patients. Until now, different fibrinolytic substances including urokinase, streptokinase and recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) have been tested regarding safety, efficacy, dosage and economic parameters ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::In view of the observation of tonic-clonic convulsions after the use of Propanidid in certan patients, a study was undertaken of the effects of this drug (7 mg/kg) on the EEG of 2 volunteers with a known history of epilepsy. Both subjects developed tonic-clonic convulsions and showed typical alterations of the EEG pat...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-04-04 00:00:00
abstract::35 mobilized patients received continuous parenteral nutrition consisting of an all-in-one solution mixed together in this department right before use over a total period of 1155 days (mean per patient 33 days). The primary complication rate was: second puncture in 14%, pneumothorax in 11% and haemothorax in 3% of cas...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-06 00:00:00