5-Azacytidine increases HbF production and reduces anemia in sickle cell disease: dose-response analysis of subcutaneous and oral dosage regimens.

abstract：:The number of CD34+ cells in the peripheral blood of cancer patients is known to be increased following the administration of high dose chemotherapy and hematopoietic growth factors. These so-called peripheral blood stem cell grafts are now frequently used for autologous transplantation of patients with malignancies. ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Murray L,Chen B,Galy A,Chen S,Tushinski R,Uchida N,Negrin R,Tricot G,Jagannath S,Vesole D

更新日期：1995-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-five patients with hairy cell leukemia underwent splenectomy; 27 had a complete remission as defined by a return in WBC, RBC, and platelet counts to a defined level, and 38 had a partial remission with a return of only one or two of these parameters to the defined level. The 5-yr actuarial survival for all patie...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Golomb HM,Vardiman JW

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To develop safer and more effective vectors for gene therapy of X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID-X1), we have evaluated new self-inactivating lentiviral vectors based on the HIV virus. The CL20i4-hgamma(c)-Revgen vector contains the entire human common gamma chain (gamma(c)) genomic sequence driven by t...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Zhou S,Mody D,DeRavin SS,Hauer J,Lu T,Ma Z,Hacein-Bey Abina S,Gray JT,Greene MR,Cavazzana-Calvo M,Malech HL,Sorrentino BP

更新日期：2010-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Detachment of individual sickle erythrocytes from cultured endothelial cell monolayers has been evaluated by a fluid-shearing technique in an effort to quantitate adherence at shear forces that would be anticipated in the in vivo circulation. Nonirreversibly sickled cells (non-ISC) were more adherent at normal oxygen ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Smith BD,La Celle PL

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staining with CD14 and CD16 monoclonal antibodies will identify two monocyte subpopulations in human blood: a major population of regular monocytes, which strongly expresses the CD14 antigen (CD14++), and a minor population with weak expression of CD14 and expression of the CD16 antigen (CD14+/CD16+ cells). As shown h...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Fingerle G,Pforte A,Passlick B,Blumenstein M,Ströbel M,Ziegler-Heitbrock HW

更新日期：1993-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating monocytes can differentiate into dendritic cells (moDCs), which are potent inducers of adaptive immune responses. Previous reports show that granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and interleukin-4 induce monocyte differentiation into moDCs in vitro, but little is known about the physiol...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Zhang AL,Colmenero P,Purath U,Teixeira de Matos C,Hueber W,Klareskog L,Tarner IH,Engleman EG,Söderström K

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Joint bleeding after (sports) trauma, after major joint surgery, or as seen in hemophilia in general leads to arthropathy. Joint degeneration is considered to result from the direct effects of blood components on cartilage and indirectly from synovial inflammation. Blood-provided proinflammatory cytokines trigger chon...

journal_title：Blood

authors： van Vulpen LF,Schutgens RE,Coeleveld K,Alsema EC,Roosendaal G,Mastbergen SC,Lafeber FP

更新日期：2015-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipoxygenases (LXs) catalyze formation of leukotrienes and hydroxy-eicosatetraenoic acids (HETEs), proinflammatory, and spasmogenic autacoids that are critical for host defense systems. We studied the expression and regulation of LX genes (12-LX, 5-LX, and 15-LX) and the 5-lipoxygenase activating protein (FLAP) in hum...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kaminski WE,Jendraschak E,Baumann K,Kiefl R,Fischer S,Marcus AJ,Broekman MJ,von Schacky C

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the expression of CD5 and immunoglobulin variable gene families in a panel of monoclonal Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) transformed lines, chronic lymphocytic leukemias (CLLs) and CD5+ and CD5- B-cell lymphomas. The CD5 gene expression was in all cases identical to that of T-cell malignancies. The utilization of ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Mayer R,Logtenberg T,Strauchen J,Dimitriu-Bona A,Mayer L,Mechanic S,Chiorazzi N,Borche L,Dighiero G,Mannheimer-Lory A

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the importance of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) in B-cell development, its activation mechanism still remains elusive. In this study, we show that deletion of both BCAP and CD19 leads to an almost complete block of BCR-mediated Akt activation and to severe defects in generation of immature and mature B cell...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Aiba Y,Kameyama M,Yamazaki T,Tedder TF,Kurosaki T

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated and characterized the human cardiac mast cell (CMC) and compared this novel mast cell (MC type with MC obtained from uterus, skin, and lung. Heart tissue was obtained from 14 patients with cardiomyopathy (CMP, heart transplantation). CMC were isolated by enzymatic digestion using collagenase, pronase-...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Sperr WR,Bankl HC,Mundigler G,Klappacher G,Grossschmidt K,Agis H,Simon P,Laufer P,Imhof M,Radaszkiewicz T,Glogar D,Lechner K,Valent P

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Krüppel-like factor 5 (Klf5) encodes a zinc-finger transcription factor and has been reported to be a direct target of C/EBPα, a master transcription factor critical for formation of granulocyte-macrophage progenitors (GMP) and leukemic GMP. Using an in vivo hematopoietic-specific gene ablation model, we demonstrate t...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Shahrin NH,Diakiw S,Dent LA,Brown AL,D'Andrea RJ

更新日期：2016-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:We show further differences between two clinically related entities, T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) and lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LL), by using several monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) reacting with either constant or variable regions of T-cell receptors (TcR) alpha beta and gamma delta or with various CD mo...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Gouttefangeas C,Bensussan A,Boumsell L

更新日期：1990-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The key player for adaptation to reduced oxygen availability is the transcription factor hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1), composed of the redox-sensitive HIF-1alpha and the constitutively expressed HIF-1beta subunits. Under normoxic conditions, HIF-1alpha is rapidly degraded, whereas hypoxia, CoCl(2), or desferroxa...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Sandau KB,Fandrey J,Brüne B

更新日期：2001-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Activated factor XII (FXIIa) has plasminogen activator capacity but its relative contribution to fibrinolysis is considered marginal compared with urokinase and tissue plasminogen activator. Polyphosphate (polyP) is released from activated platelets and mediates FXII activation. Here, we investigate the contribution o...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Mitchell JL,Lionikiene AS,Georgiev G,Klemmer A,Brain C,Kim PY,Mutch NJ

更新日期：2016-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Maintenance of myeloid cell homeostasis requires continuous turnover of phagocytes from the bloodstream, yet whether environmental signals influence phagocyte longevity in the absence of inflammation remains unknown. Here, we show that the gut microbiota regulates the steady-state cellular lifespan of neutrophils and ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Hergott CB,Roche AM,Tamashiro E,Clarke TB,Bailey AG,Laughlin A,Bushman FD,Weiser JN

更新日期：2016-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:In this cooperative study, we explored the role of the carbohydrate moiety (CHO) of von Willebrand factor (vWF) in supporting platelet adhesion. Because of previous discrepant results, all purification steps and CHO modifications by various enzymes were critically evaluated. Under our conditions, CHO-modified vWF prep...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Federici AB,De Romeuf C,De Groot PG,Samor B,Lombardi R,D'Alessio P,Mazurier C,Mannucci PM,Sixma JJ

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light chain deposition disease (LCDD) results from a propensity of some human monoclonal L chains to form tissue deposits. We designed an experimental model for in vivo expression of human kappa L chain sequences in mice and compared a somatically mutated LCDD chain with a closely related control kappa chain, both enc...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Khamlichi AA,Rocca A,Touchard G,Aucouturier P,Preud'homme JL,Cogné M

更新日期：1995-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The finding that the risk of relapse in hematologic malignancy decreases after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) has lead to the concept of a graft-versus-leukemia (GVL) effect. However, this beneficial effect is considered to be frequently offset by graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Thus, impr...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kawase T,Matsuo K,Kashiwase K,Inoko H,Saji H,Ogawa S,Kato S,Sasazuki T,Kodera Y,Morishima Y,Japan Marrow Donor Program.

更新日期：2009-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Because free factor VIIa is inactivated only very slowly by a plasma concentration of antithrombin III (AT III) even in the presence of heparin, it has been assumed that AT III plays no significant role in regulating the initiation of tissue factor-dependent blood coagulation. However, in the present study, we present...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Rao LV,Rapaport SI,Hoang AD

更新日期：1993-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterogeneity in the human and rat plasma fibrinogen (FBG) gamma chains is due to differential splicing of the primary gamma chain mRNA transcript. The subunit composition of FBG containing the predominant form of the gamma chain is homodimeric (human: A alpha 2, B beta 2, gamma 50-gamma 50; rat: A alpha 2, B beta 2, ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Lawrence SO,Wright TW,Francis CW,Fay PJ,Haidaris PJ

更新日期：1993-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Activated protein C (APC) reduces mortality in severe sepsis patients. APC exerts anticoagulant activities via inactivation of factors Va and VIIIa and cytoprotective activities via endothelial protein C receptor and protease-activated receptor-1. APC mutants with selectively altered and opposite activity profiles, th...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Mosnier LO,Zampolli A,Kerschen EJ,Schuepbach RA,Banerjee Y,Fernández JA,Yang XV,Riewald M,Weiler H,Ruggeri ZM,Griffin JH

更新日期：2009-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a growth factor with diverse biologic activity. Originally described as a T-cell product that enhances immunoglobulin (Ig) secretion in antigen-stimulated B cells, it also affects the growth of T cells, plasmacytomas, hybridomas, and hematopoietic stem cells. We report the expression and secret...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Yee C,Biondi A,Wang XH,Iscove NN,de Sousa J,Aarden LA,Wong GG,Clark SC,Messner HA,Minden MD

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To further investigate the erythroid nature of the two human erythroleukemia cell lines, K562 and HEL-60, and to define the ontogeny of pyruvate kinase (PK) isozymes (R, M2) in developing human erythroid cells, we have studied the isozymic alterations, if any, during differentiation of these cell lines in vitro and no...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Max-Audit I,Testa U,Kechemir D,Titeux M,Vainchenker W,Rosa R

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is an autoimmune prothrombotic disorder in association with autoantibodies to phospholipid (PL)-binding plasma proteins, such as beta(2)-glycoprotein I (beta(2)GPI). We have recently found that CD4(+) T cells autoreactive to beta(2)GPI in patients with APS preferentially recognize a cry...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kuwana M,Matsuura E,Kobayashi K,Okazaki Y,Kaburaki J,Ikeda Y,Kawakami Y

更新日期：2005-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Donor hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) can correct T-cell deficiencies in patients with severe combined immunodeficiency by replacing resident thymus cells. However, as those progenitors that naturally migrate to the thymus are not capable of supporting long-term thymopoiesis, a successful transplant is thought to requ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： de Barros SC,Vicente R,Chebli K,Jacquet C,Zimmermann VS,Taylor N

更新日期：2013-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The signals that mediate T-cell infiltration during T-cell autoimmune diseases are poorly understood. The chemokine CCL21 (originally isolated by us and others as Exodus-2/6Ckine/SLC/TCA4) is highly potent and highly specific for stimulating T-cell migration. However, it is thought to be expressed only in secondary ly...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Christopherson KW 2nd,Hood AF,Travers JB,Ramsey H,Hromas RA

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred eight consecutive patients with indolent lymphoproliferative diseases were stratified into chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), stage III and IV well-differentiated lymphocytic lymphoma (WDLL), and stage III and IV follicular lymphoma (FL). Within each stratum, patients were prospectively and randomly assig...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Jacobs P,King HS

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polycythemia vera (PV) and essential thrombocythemia (ET) are chronic myeloproliferative disorders characterized by an increased incidence of thrombo-hemorrhagic complications. The acquired somatic Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) V617F mutation is present in the majority of PV and ET patients. Because aberrant protein Tyr-phosp...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Randi ML,Brunati AM,Scapin M,Frasson M,Deana R,Magrin E,Fabris F,Donella-Deana A

更新日期：2010-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is the main complication of allogeneic stem cell transplantation. However, diagnosis of GVHD and evaluation of response to immunosuppressive treatment is sometimes difficult. Since apoptosis is the histopathologic hallmark in GVHD, we investigated whether active GVHD-induced target org...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Luft T,Conzelmann M,Benner A,Rieger M,Hess M,Strohhaecker U,Görner M,Hegenbart U,Ho AD,Dreger P

更新日期：2007-12-15 00:00:00