Abstract:
:This review examines the theoretical rationale for conceiving of systematic information processing as a proximal mechanism for perseverative worry. Systematic processing is characterised by detailed, analytical thought about issue-relevant information, and in this way, is similar to the persistent, detailed processing of information that typifies perseverative worry. We review the key features and determinants of systematic processing, and examine the application of systematic processing to perseverative worry. We argue that systematic processing is a mechanism involved in perseverative worry because (1) systematic processing is more likely to be deployed when individuals feel that they have not reached a satisfactory level of confidence in their judgement and this is similar to the worrier's striving to feel adequately prepared, to have considered every possible negative outcome/detect all potential danger, and to be sure that they will successfully cope with perceived future problems; (2) systematic processing and worry are influenced by similar psychological cognitive states and appraisals; and (3) the functional neuroanatomy underlying systematic processing is located in the same brain regions that are activated during worrying. This proposed mechanism is derived from core psychological processes and offers a number of clinical implications, including the identification of psychological states and appraisals that may benefit from therapeutic interventions for worry-based problems.
journal_name
Clin Psychol Revjournal_title
Clinical psychology reviewauthors
Dash SR,Meeten F,Davey GCdoi
10.1016/j.cpr.2013.08.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-01 00:00:00pages
1041-56issue
8eissn
0272-7358issn
1873-7811pii
S0272-7358(13)00123-2journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::A substantial proportion of couples struggle to adapt to parenthood, feel stress in caring for their infant, and experience a significant decline in their couple relationship adjustment. Moreover, there is a substantial association between effective parenting of infants and sustaining a mutually satisfying couple rela...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2008.03.005
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Binge drinking is a widespread alcohol consumption pattern commonly engaged by youth. Here, we present the first systematic review of emotional processes in relation to binge drinking. Capitalizing on a theoretical model describing three emotional processing steps (emotional appraisal/identification, emotional respons...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2021.101971
更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::Social competence is of great interest to developmental psychopathologists and is assessed frequently in both basic and applied research. A review of the literature reveals not only significant heterogeneity in definitions of this construct but an apparent disconnect between theoretical, measurement, and intervention ...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2006.11.002
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:People with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) have limited access to long term psychological therapies. Briefer interventions have been developed but trial evidence to support their use has not been reviewed. AIMS:To examine whether psychological interventions for adults with BPD of six months duration ...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2020.101937
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The empirical literature that addresses the association between childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and the interpersonal functioning of female survivors within their adult family context is critically examined. Specifically, research on relationship difficulties, problems in attachment, marital conflict and divorce, seconda...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(99)00069-0
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychotherapy has been found to be an effective treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), but meta-analyses have yielded inconsistent results on relative efficacy of psychotherapies in the treatment of PTSD. The present meta-analysis controlled for potential confounds in previous PTSD meta-analyses by includ...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2007.10.005
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article highlights the value and utility of school-based mental health services in addressing the unmet mental health needs of Latino children and families in the United States. To better understand our nation's rapidly growing Latino population, such critical factors as demographic characteristics, cultural valu...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(98)00070-1
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sex is widely acknowledged to be an important factor in understanding many aspects of behavior, not the least of which is antisocial behavior. When antisocial behavior manifests itself in the domain of juvenile psychopathology, it often takes the form of a type of conduct disorder (CD) that begins in childhood and is ...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2007.02.001
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We review the available treatments for social anxiety disorder, focusing primarily on psychotherapeutic interventions for adults, but also giving briefer summaries of pharmacological treatments and treatments for children and adolescents. The most well-researched psychosocial treatments for social anxiety disorder are...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2004.07.007
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2017.01.009
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(01)00112-x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews the measurement of parental discipline and nurturance over the past 20 years. Discipline and nurturance are two of the most heavily referenced constructs in the parenting research literature, but there are varying ways to operationalize them with respect to both method and content. The review consid...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(02)00133-2
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Every year, parental divorce becomes the reality of many families. The aim of this meta-analysis was to identify post-divorce family processes to explain child functioning. Both direct and indirect associations between interparental conflict, parenting, and child adjustment were examined. After a systematic search for...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2020.101861
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article is the first critical review of research that addresses the question of whether cult membership is psychologically harmful. The available evidence warrants three conclusions: (a) persons entering cults do not necessarily exhibit psychopathology; (b) current cult members appear psychologically well-adjuste...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(98)00093-2
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Until recently, there has been limited recognition that diminished positive psychological experiences are important to understanding the nature of social anxiety. Meta-analytic techniques were used to evaluate the strength, consistency, and construct specificity of relations between the social anxiety spectrum with po...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2006.12.003
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parents who have lost an infant prior to, during, or following birth often interpret the event as highly traumatic. The present systematic review included 46 articles based on 31 different studies of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in parents bereaved by infant death. The PTSD prevalence in mothers differed widel...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2016.10.007
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness that affects 1% of the population. The diagnosis is made according to current diagnostic systems of DSM-IV (American Psychiatric Association, 1994) and ICD-10 (World Health Association, 1992) on the basis of characteristic 'positive' and 'negative' symptoms. The traditional med...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(01)00103-9
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review examines the state of current theory and research regarding a relatively new area of study in childhood anxiety: the examination of attentional biases associated with the processing of threatening environmental stimuli. In particular, this paper focuses upon current attempts to extend an information proces...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(01)00123-4
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Common sequelae following a traumatic event include chronic pain and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Over the last decade, the literature relating to PTSD has become progressively more sophisticated, resulting in well-supported theories and treatments for sufferers. Equivalent research relating to chronic pain h...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(00)00071-4
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several empirically supported treatments for depression are currently available with little understanding of either principles or mechanisms that are responsible for their effectiveness. This article reviews existing principles and finds that they contain little mechanism information. A connectionist mechanism used to...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2008.06.003
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a growing body of scientific research that has drawn a distinction between instrumental (or proactive) and reactive forms of aggressive behavior in children and adolescents. Whereas neurocognitive, psychophysiological, and other psychological factors have been shown to distinguish these aggressive subtypes, s...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2006.07.003
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2004.04.005
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Like most human behaviors, saving and collecting possessions can range from totally normal and adaptive to excessive or pathological. Hoarding, or compulsive hoarding, are some of the more commonly used terms to refer to this excessive form of collectionism. Hoarding is highly prevalent and, when severe, it is associa...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2010.01.007
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain and alcohol use are both highly prevalent in the general population, and pain-alcohol interrelations are of increasing empirical interest. Previous research has identified associations between pain and alcohol dependence, and the current review provides novel contributions to this emerging domain by incorporating...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2015.02.005
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term body-focused repetitive behaviors (BFRBs) refers to a group of recurrent, problematic, destructive behaviors directed toward the body, including hair-pulling, skin-picking, and nail-biting. Individuals with BFRBs report diminished control over the behavior and a range of physical and psychological sequelae. R...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2013.05.004
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although approximately 25% of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) exhibit an anxiety disorder, the comorbidity of ADHD and anxiety has been given less attention than comorbidity of ADHD and oppositional or conduct disorders. While it is true that comorbidity between ADHD and these externalizi...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2008.05.004
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sexual offenses perpetrated by adolescents have reportedly reached epidemic proportions. Adolescent sex offenders have been transferred to secure care facilities for their primary care. The elevated awareness and recognition of the problematic growth of adolescent sexual offenses has stimulated discussion among psycho...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2008.01.004
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the paper was to systematically review the literature on computer-based psychological treatments for depression and conduct a meta-analysis of the RCT studies, including examining variables which may effect outcomes. Database and hand searches were made using specific search terms and inclusion criteria. Th...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2012.02.004
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current article presents both quantitative and qualitative reviews of research examining the relation between childhood maltreatment and negative cognitive styles. The results of both reviews suggest that there is a small but significant relation between childhood emotional maltreatment and cognitive styles, and t...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(01)00088-5
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article is a critical examination of the current state of the literature regarding the assessment of malingered posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). First, published empirical studies that examine the assessment of malingering in PTSD claimants using the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statisti...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2003.07.001
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00