Abstract:
:Parents who have lost an infant prior to, during, or following birth often interpret the event as highly traumatic. The present systematic review included 46 articles based on 31 different studies of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in parents bereaved by infant death. The PTSD prevalence in mothers differed widely across studies with estimated rates at 0.6-39%. PTSD in fathers following infant loss has been less extensively studied but PTSD levels were generally much lower than in mothers with reported prevalence rates at 0-15.6% across studies. PTSD symptoms were not found to differ much depending on whether the death occurred prior to, during, or following birth and nor was gestational age consistently associated with PTSD severity. A number of risk and protective factors have been found to be associated with PTSD severity. Relevant focus areas for future research are presented along with considerations for future pregnancies and children. The suffering associated with PTSD following infant loss is overwhelming because of the rates at which such losses occur around the world. For this reason, it is problematic that not all types of infant loss resulting in sufficient symptoms of re-experiencing, avoidance, and arousal can elicit a DSM-5 PTSD diagnosis.
journal_name
Clin Psychol Revjournal_title
Clinical psychology reviewauthors
Christiansen DMdoi
10.1016/j.cpr.2016.10.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-02-01 00:00:00pages
60-74eissn
0272-7358issn
1873-7811pii
S0272-7358(16)30090-3journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Several existing conceptual models and psychological interventions address or emphasize the role of emotion dysregulation in eating disorders. The current article uses Gratz and Roemer's (2004) multidimensional model of emotion regulation and dysregulation as a clinically relevant framework to review the extant litera...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2015.05.010
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is lack of clarity in the scientific literature concerning the adaptive functions of continuing versus relinquishing bonds to deceased persons. It remains unclear what type of bonds or underlying processes are related to (mal)adaptive bereavement outcomes. Furthermore, empirical research has rarely been theoreti...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2009.11.007
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Irritability is a symptom of 15 disorders in the DSM-5 and is included in Mood Disorders, Addictive Disorders, Personality Disorders, and more (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). However, the term irritability is defined and measured inconsistently in the scholarly literature. In this article, we reviewed the sc...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2017.01.009
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with significant impairment and lowered quality of life. The emotional Stroop task (EST) has been one means of elucidating some of the core deficits in PTSD, but this literature has remained inconsistent. We conducted a meta-analysis of EST studies in PTSD populations...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2011.03.007
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the large body of research regarding the role of memory in OCD, the results are described as mixed at best (Hermans et al., 2008). For example, inconsistent findings have been reported with respect to basic capacity, intact verbal, and generally affected visuospatial memory. We suggest that this is due to the ...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2011.06.004
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research on nightmares has largely focused on the nightmare itself and its associated negative consequences, framing nightmare sufferers as victims of a diathesis-stress induced form of psychopathology. However, there is evidence that frequent nightmare recallers are sensitive to a wide range of sensory and emotional ...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2017.10.002
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preliminary findings suggest that Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) may be associated with disordered eating behaviour, but whether there is sufficient evidence to suggest an association between ADHD and specific types of disordered eating behaviour is unclear. Furthermore, it is uncertain whether specif...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2017.03.002
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review summarizes studies of pathological gambling and personality. Meta-analyses were conducted on 44 studies that reported personality traits of pathological gamblers (N = 2134) and nonpathological gambling control groups (N = 5321). Effect size estimates were calculated for 128 comparisons and organized accord...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2011.02.002
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite being a significant issue, there has been a lack of systematic reviews on gambling and problem gambling (PG) among the Chinese. Thus, this paper attempts to fill this theoretical gap. A literature search of social sciences databases (from 1840 to now) yielded 25 articles with a total sample of 12,848 Chinese c...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2008.04.001
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the past decade, experimental psychopathologists have increasingly applied the concepts and methods of cognitive psychology to elucidate information-processing abnormalities in people with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). These studies have shown that individuals with PTSD: (a) selectively process trauma-r...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(98)00036-1
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the evidence concerning life events as a predictor of symptoms within bipolar disorder. First, key methodological issues in this area are described, and criteria used for including studies in this review are defined. Then findings that negative life events predict worse outcomes within bipolar dis...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2005.06.004
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A substantial proportion of couples struggle to adapt to parenthood, feel stress in caring for their infant, and experience a significant decline in their couple relationship adjustment. Moreover, there is a substantial association between effective parenting of infants and sustaining a mutually satisfying couple rela...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2008.03.005
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The two preeminent cognitive behavioral models of social anxiety [Clark, D.M., & Wells, A., (1995). A cognitive model of social phobia. In Heimberg, R.G., Liebowitz, M., Hope, D.A., and Schneier, F.R. (Eds.), Social phobia: Diagnosis, assessment and treatment (pp. 69-93). New York: Guilford Press.; Rapee, R.M., & Heim...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2008.04.003
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) emphasizes the primacy of cognition in mediating psychological disorder. It aims to alleviate distress by modifying cognitive content and process, realigning thinking with reality. Recently, various authors have questioned the need for CBT therapists to use logico-rational strategies t...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2006.08.001
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dysregulated behaviors, defined as active behaviors that have short-term benefits but cause serious recurrent long-term distress or impairment to the individual and/or those around them, include behaviors such as suicidal and nonsuicidal self-injury, aggression, and substance use. These behaviors are common and costly...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2020.101885
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Childhood and adolescent sexual abuse (CSA) is associated with a wide variety of adverse psychological and health outcomes, including negative sexual health outcomes. In this paper, we review the literature investigating the relation between CSA and subsequent sexual risk behaviors among men and women. Previous resear...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2007.10.002
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen sessions of individual cognitive behavior therapy for people with psychosis (CBTp) is recommended. However, access to CBTp is poor, so the potential of low intensity CBTp (fewer than 16 sessions of face-to-face contact) is being explored. A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted of 10 controlled tri...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2016.03.004
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current article presents both quantitative and qualitative reviews of research examining the relation between childhood maltreatment and negative cognitive styles. The results of both reviews suggest that there is a small but significant relation between childhood emotional maltreatment and cognitive styles, and t...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(01)00088-5
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are many terms used to describe treatment outcome for bulimia nervosa. However, the way such terms are conceptualised across various studies differs dramatically, making comparison of outcomes difficult. A consensus working definition of pivotal terms such as remission and recovery is important if treatments are...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2012.01.006
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cognitive models of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) postulate that cognitive biases in attention, interpretation, and memory represent key factors involved in the onset and maintenance of PTSD. Developments in experimental research demonstrate that it may be possible to manipulate such biases by means of Cognitiv...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2017.04.003
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article highlights the value and utility of school-based mental health services in addressing the unmet mental health needs of Latino children and families in the United States. To better understand our nation's rapidly growing Latino population, such critical factors as demographic characteristics, cultural valu...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(98)00070-1
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although there is ongoing debate concerning the clinical status of Internet addiction, and the quality of the extant literature in this emerging field is not optimal, several clinical trials of both pharmacological and psychological treatments for Internet addiction have been published in recent years. A systematic re...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2011.06.009
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article gives an overview of research into psychological treatments for concurrent posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance used disorder (SUD), with a special focus on the effectiveness of treatments addressing both disorders compared to treatments addressing one of the disorders alone. In addition, a ...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2012.01.004
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the paper was to systematically review the literature on computer-based psychological treatments for depression and conduct a meta-analysis of the RCT studies, including examining variables which may effect outcomes. Database and hand searches were made using specific search terms and inclusion criteria. Th...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2012.02.004
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent meta-analysis by Benish, Imel, and Wampold (2008, Clinical Psychology Review, 28, 746-758) concluded that all bona fide treatments are equally effective in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In contrast, seven other meta-analyses or systematic reviews concluded that there is good evidence that trauma-focus...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2009.12.001
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although approximately 25% of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) exhibit an anxiety disorder, the comorbidity of ADHD and anxiety has been given less attention than comorbidity of ADHD and oppositional or conduct disorders. While it is true that comorbidity between ADHD and these externalizi...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2008.05.004
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many attempts have been made to discover and characterize the mechanisms of change in psychotherapies for depression, yet no clear, evidence-based account of the relationship between therapeutic procedures, psychological mechanisms, and symptom improvement has emerged. Negatively-biased thinking plays an important rol...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2014.12.003
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The following review represents an update and extension to an influential article (see [Strube, M.J. (1988). The decision to leave an abusive relationship: Empirical evidence and theoretical issues. Psychological Bulletin, 104, 236-250.]), which evaluated empirical research and suggested potential theories to explain ...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2005.09.002
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is growing evidence for the role of attachment in psychosis, however, to date there has been no quantitative review of the prevalence of insecure attachment in psychosis. The current study sought to systematically appraise studies investigating the prevalence of insecure attachment and the association with psych...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2017.12.001
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Policy changes have resulted in dramatic increases in access to cannabis for medical purposes. Veterans are disproportionately affected by conditions for which medical cannabis is often pursued, making an evidence-based perspective on risks versus benefits of high priority. The current review sought to examine the sta...
journal_title:Clinical psychology review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2021.101958
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00