Generator column determination of aqueous solubilities for non-ortho and mono-ortho substituted polychlorinated biphenyls.

Abstract:

:Aqueous solubilities of four non-ortho and eight mono-ortho substituted PCBs were determined using a generator-column technique followed by subsequent off-line GC/ECD analysis of the aqueous solutions. The method is based on pumping water through a column containing glass beads coated with the congener being studied and has been used to measure solubilities at room temperature. The method circumvents many of the experimental difficulties encountered with the traditional shake-flask system. Aqueous solubility of 3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl determined by this procedure is compared with data obtained from the shake-flask method and the computational method. The precision of replicate measurements is better than +/- 6.5%. Aqueous solubilities determined for 12 congeners ranged from 6.07 x 10(-11) to 4.47 x 10(-9) mol/L and generally decreased with molecular weight and increased with degree of ortho-chlorine substitution within a molecular-weight class.

journal_name

Chemosphere

journal_title

Chemosphere

authors

Hong CS,Qiao H

doi

10.1016/0045-6535(95)00313-w

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-12-01 00:00:00

pages

4549-57

issue

11-12

eissn

0045-6535

issn

1879-1298

pii

0045-6535(95)00313-W

journal_volume

31

pub_type

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