In vitro and in vivo models for analysis of resistance to anticancer molecular therapies.

Abstract:

:The efficacy of classical and molecular therapies in cancer is hampered by the occurrence of primary (intrinsic) and secondary (acquired) refractoriness of tumours to selected therapeutic regimens. Nevertheless, the increased knowledge of the genetic, molecular and metabolic mechanisms underlying cancer results in the generation of a correspondingly increasing number of druggable targets and molecular drugs. Thus, a current challenge in molecular oncology and medicinal chemistry is to cope with the increased need for modelling, both in cellular and animal systems, the genetic assets associated to cancer resistance to drugs. In this review, we summarize the current strategies for generation and analysis of in vitro and in vivo models, which may reveal useful to extract information on the molecular basis of intrinsic and acquired resistance to anticancer molecular agents.

journal_name

Curr Med Chem

authors

Rosa R,Monteleone F,Zambrano N,Bianco R

doi

10.2174/09298673113209990226

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1595-606

issue

14

eissn

0929-8673

issn

1875-533X

pii

CMC-EPUB-55422

journal_volume

21

pub_type

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