Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To examine and describe regional variation in outcomes for persons with stroke receiving inpatient medical rehabilitation. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort design. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation units and facilities contributing to the Uniform Data System for Medical Rehabilitation from the United States. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=143,036) with stroke discharged from inpatient rehabilitation during 2006 and 2007. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Community discharge, length of stay (LOS), and discharge functional status ratings (motor, cognitive) across 10 geographic service regions defined by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). RESULTS:Approximately 71% of the sample was discharged to the community. After adjusting for covariates, the percentage discharged to the community varied from 79.1% in the Southwest (CMS region 9) to 59.4% in the Northeast (CMS region 2). Adjusted LOS varied by 2.1 days, with CMS region 1 having the longest LOS at 18.3 days and CMS regions 5 and 9 having the shortest at 16.2 days. CONCLUSIONS:Rehabilitation outcomes for persons with stroke varied across CMS regions. Substantial variation in discharge destination and LOS remained after adjusting for demographic and clinical characteristics.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Reistetter TA,Karmarkar AM,Graham JE,Eschbach K,Kuo YF,Granger CV,Freeman J,Ottenbacher KJdoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2013.07.018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
29-38issue
1eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(13)00583-2journal_volume
95pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the neurologic outcomes of 29 spinal epidural abscess (SEA) patients after rehabilitation compared with a case-controlled traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI) cohort. DESIGN:Five-year retrospective chart review. SETTING:University-affiliated surgical spine unit and inpatient rehabilitation progra...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.09.567
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate reproducibility (reliability and agreement) of the Brachial Assessment Tool (BrAT), a new patient-reported outcome measure for adults with traumatic brachial plexus injury (BPI). DESIGN:Prospective repeated-measure design. SETTING:Outpatient clinics. PARTICIPANTS:Adults with confirmed traumatic...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2017.10.015
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The snapping scapula syndrome is an infrequently described source of shoulder discomfort characterized by painful, audible, and/or palpable abnormal scapulothoracic motion. The syndrome may be caused by skeletal or soft-tissue abnormalities that interfere with articulation between the scapula and the rib cage. Often, ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90165-9
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine effects of severe muscular dystrophy on the performance of dynamic exercise, cardiorespiratory responses to incremental work on a bicycle ergometer and isokinetic limb strength measurements were compared for 13 dystrophic boys and 13 normal, untrained boys. The dystrophic boys (D) were matched to the norm...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have had the impression that patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) experience fewer marriages and more divorces than their noninjured counterparts. To test this impression statistically, we examined the influence of SCI in association with other select variables on the marital status of 276 patients injured betwee...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of whole-body vibration (WBV) on running biomechanics in individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). DESIGN:Single-blind randomized crossover trial. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals (N=20) with unilateral ACLR (age [± SD]=22.3 [±3.3] years; ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2017.11.019
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy of simple dextrose prolotherapy in elite kicking-sport athletes with chronic groin pain from osteitis pubis and/or adductor tendinopathy. DESIGN:Consecutive case series. SETTING:Orthopedic and trauma institute in Argentina. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-two rugby and 2 soccer players with c...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.10.007
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) has increased in recent years for the management of chronic pain. One of its few contraindications is the presence of a cardiac pacemaker. Clinicians have recommended that cardiac monitoring be performed for a short interrupted period during the first appli...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of short-term light therapy with 890-nm radiation on pain, physical activity, and postural stability in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). DESIGN:A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. SETTING:Rehabilitation clinic. PARTICIPANTS:Women (n=62) and men (n=10) wit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.01.003
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A standardized method of obtaining distal motor latencies of the medial and lateral plantar nerves over fixed distances with temperature correction in 37 normal subjects is presented. The posterior tibial nerve was supramaximally stimulated 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14cm proximal to the active electrode over the motor point of...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four patients with end-stage renal failure on maintenance hemodialysis and one patient with near end-stage renal failure received inpatient rehabilitation following lower extremity amputation. All were prosthetically restored. Three of the patients had bilateral below-knee amputations and were ambulatory at the time o...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify a standard physical performance test, which can predict 3-year incident mobility disability independent of demographics. DESIGN:Longitudinal cohort study. SETTING:Population-based middle-aged and older adult cohort assessment performed at a local geriatric clinical center. PARTICIPANTS:Communit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.10.032
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intracerebral hemorrhage is an unusual complication of autonomic dysreflexia and can be fatal if massive bleeding occurs with brain herniation. We report the case of a man in his midthirties with incomplete tetraplegia who suffered right putaminal hemorrhage during an episode of autonomic dysreflexia. Prompt recogniti...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.03.021
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Cooper RA. Comparison of virtual wheelchair driving performance of people with traumatic brain injury using an isometric and a conventional joystick. OBJECTIVE:To compare wheelchair driving performance in a driving simulator using a conventional joystick and an isometric joystick. DESIGN:Randomized, cohort...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.03.011
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of patients with amputations were investigated to determine the effect on gait of increasing the mass of the prosthetic foot. Weights of 113.4 and 226.8 gm (4 and 8 oz) were added and gait parameters observed. No changes were noted as the result of the extra foot mass. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the role of magnetic resonance imaging, specifically magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI), in the evaluation of children with traumatic brain injury (TBI). DATA SOURCES:Literature review and data from our recently published clinical studies. STUDY SELECTI...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.07.275
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if nonspecific gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms justify cholecystectomy in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:The frequency of GI symptoms was determined in a sample of patients with SCI in whom the presence or absence of gallstones had been previously determined by screening ultrasono...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2000.6288
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the differences in the amplitudes of the compound muscle action potentials of the hypothenar muscles and the differences in conduction times. Differences in shoot segment responses were determined by stimulating the ulnar nerve at 2-cm intervals across the elbow in 20 normal ad...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure with near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) the changes in cerebral hemodynamics and oxygenation in the prefrontal cortex of poststroke patients with hemiplegia performing several rehabilitation tasks and to analyze the different effects of the tasks. DESIGN:Case series pilot study. SETTING:Hospitals ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2000.9400
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Postdischarge progress in 11 types of patients was analyzed with regard to eating, dressing, transfers, bladder management, ambulation, cognition, language comprehension and speech, placement (living arrangement), and mortality rates. Of 273 patients admitted, 263 were available for foillow-up, which disclosed that pa...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe and compare the quality of life (QOL) of persons with lower-limb amputation (LLA) at admission (T1), discharge (T2), and 3 months after rehabilitation discharge (T3) and to explore the relationships between QOL and demographic and clinical variables including body image. DESIGN:Longitudinal case ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.11.003
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although somatosensory loss following stroke is common, with negative consequences for functional outcome, studies of existing somatosensory retraining programs are limited by theoretical weaknesses, poor methodology, and negative findings. We, therefore, developed a new program for stroke patients and investigated it...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(93)90158-7
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate and compare the diagnostic accuracy of prevoid and postvoid renal sonography in detecting hydronephrosis in patients with spinal cord injury. STUDY DESIGN:A prospective, blind comparison of renal sonography and excretory urography in 67 spinal cord injury patients who underwent periodic urolog...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90420-8
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify differences in health factors, neuromuscular attributes, and performance-based mobility among community-dwelling older adults with symptomatic lumbar spinal stenosis; and to determine which neuromuscular attributes are associated with performance-based measures of mobility. DESIGN:Cross-sectiona...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2017.02.028
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of functional electrical stimulation (FES) in the rehabilitation of hemiparesis in stroke. DESIGN:A meta-analysis combined the reported randomized controlled trials of FES in stroke, using the effect size method of Glass, and the DerSimonian-Laird Random Effects Method for pooling stud...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90293-2
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate occupational outcomes after surgical release of the median nerve in carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). DESIGN:Retrospective study 12 to 24 months after surgery. SETTING:Hand centers (N=3) in 2 different areas. PARTICIPANTS:Patients who had undergone surgical release of the median nerve in 2002 to 20...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.06.001
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spontaneous potentials may be normally found in the electromyograms of premature and full-term infants. These potentials tend to disappear as the infants mature past three months of age. However, in some infants with cerebral or metabolic disorders these spontaneous potentials may persist. Their pathogenesis is obscur...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate of the efficacy and safety of 8 hours of continuous, low-level heatwrap therapy administered during sleep. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, parallel, single-blind (investigator), placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial. SETTING:Two community-based research facilities. PARTICIPANTS:Seventy...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1053/apmr.2003.50103
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the psychometric properties and clinical utility of upper-limb measurement tools in people with neurologic conditions to provide recommendations for practice. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, PEDro, and AMED. STUDY SELECTION:Independent reviewers searched, selected, and extracted data from ar...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.09.015
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) categories relevant to spinal cord injury (SCI) can be integrated in clinical measures and to obtain insights to guide their future operationalization. Specific aims are to find out whether the ICF categories re...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.05.006
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
