Abstract：
:We have had the impression that patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) experience fewer marriages and more divorces than their noninjured counterparts. To test this impression statistically, we examined the influence of SCI in association with other select variables on the marital status of 276 patients injured between 1973 and 1980 and treated at the University of Alabama in Birmingham Spinal Cord Injury Care System. The expected numbers of marriages and divorces in the study population were based on comparison with reported marriage and divorce rates for the general US population. Discriminant analysis was employed to identify variables associated significantly with a postinjury change in marital status. Substantially fewer marriages and more divorces occurred than were expected (p less than 0.05). No variables were associated significantly with marrying within three years of injury. However, divorcing patients were significantly more likely to be young black women who had been previously divorced, had no children, and had Barthel scores of less than 80. Using the most effective combination of these variables, 38.7% of the variance was explained, and the postinjury marital status of 81.5% of patients married at injury was predicted correctly. While other determinants of postinjury marital status undoubtedly exist, the likelihood of divorce can be assessed using a comparatively small set of predictor variables.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
DeVivo MJ,Fine PRsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-08-01 00:00:00pages
501-4issue
8eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
0003-9993(85)91237-7journal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The publisher regrets that this article has been temporarily removed. A replacement will appear as soon as possible in which the reason for the removal of the article will be specified, or the article will be reinstated. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/our-...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 撤回出版物
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.10.129
更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of the present systematic review and meta-analysis were to determine the relationship between muscular strength and all-cause mortality risk and to examine the sex-specific impact of muscular strength on all-cause mortality in an apparently healthy population. DATA SOURCES:Two authors systematicall...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.01.008
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies note that specific factors intrinsic to an academic department of physical medicine and rehabilitation influence the academic productivity of individual faculty members. To determine whether one of these factors is related to the productivity of departmental chairpersons, this issue was studied for th...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80640-7
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare resource use of, and outcomes for, rehabilitation for severe stroke before and after the implementation of the Casemix and Rehabilitation Funding Tree case-mix-based funding model. DESIGN:Prospective, observational cohort study. SETTING:Eight inpatient rehabilitation centers in Australia. PARTIC...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.04.001
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a radiographic method for measuring the spinal alignment of a person in a seated position and with which to investigate the effects of lateral trunk supports (LTS) in special seating on the frontal and sagittal spinal alignment in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Before-after trial. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.02.029
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the amount and type of therapy services received in inpatient and postdischarge settings during the first year after spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Prospective observational longitudinal cohort design. Data were obtained from systematic recording of interventions by clinicians and from patient i...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.07.241
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the relation between wheelchair breakdowns, their immediate consequences, and secondary health complications after spinal cord injury. "Immediate consequences" occur when part of a wheelchair breaks and leaves an individual stranded or injured, or causes him or her to miss medical appointments, w...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.04.002
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify changes of elbow spasticity over time after botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injection in the upper extremity of stroke patients. DESIGN:Before-after trial in which the therapeutic effects were followed up at 2, 6, and 9 weeks after the BTX-A injection (Botox). SETTING:Hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Chro...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.08.166
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate concurrent and construct validity for the Simplified Water Displacement Instrument (SWDI), an instrument for measuring arm volumes and arm lymphedema as a result of breast cancer surgery. DESIGN:Validity design. SETTING:Hospital setting. PARTICIPANTS:Women (N=23; mean age, 64+/-11y) were exami...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.11.016
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine for differences in joint position sense (JPS) between knees with reconstructed anterior cruciate ligaments (ACLs) and uninjured knees by using a functional weight-bearing measurement method. DESIGN:Two-way repeated-measures in a convenience sample. SETTING:An Australian university rehabilitation ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00007-8
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Richards LG, Latham NK, Jette DU, Rosenberg L, Smout RJ, DeJong G. Characterizing occupational therapy practice in stroke rehabilitation. OBJECTIVES:To describe how occupational therapy (OT) activities during stroke inpatient rehabilitation vary by admission functional status and over time and how time spen...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.08.127
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relation between posttraumatic stress (PTS) symptom severity and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Longitudinal prospective multicenter, cohort study on severe TBI in Switzerland (2007-2011). SETTING:Hospital, rehabilitation unit, and...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.02.008
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe and compare the quality of life (QOL) of persons with lower-limb amputation (LLA) at admission (T1), discharge (T2), and 3 months after rehabilitation discharge (T3) and to explore the relationships between QOL and demographic and clinical variables including body image. DESIGN:Longitudinal case ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.11.003
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether family functioning is uniquely associated with caregiver depressive symptoms in the immediate aftermath of stroke. DESIGN:Cross-sectional data from the baseline assessment of an intervention study for stroke survivors and their families. SETTING:Neurology inpatient service of a large ur...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.12.014
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Therapeutic benefits of low-output helium-neon laser therapy have not been established, but laser therapy has been suggested as an effective means of treating many acute and chronic musculoskeletal pain syndromes. Although not released for general clinical use by the FA, the helium-neon laser has been promoted to phys...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the use of conventional therapeutic techniques, increasing kyphosis, chest restriction and worsening burn scar hypertrophy occurred in a 9-year-old boy with burn trauma. In an attempt to alleviate these problems a device consisting of a plastizote molded 2-piece body jacket which incorporates a full neck and c...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the postural alignment of the upper body in the sagittal plane during sitting and standing postures as pregnancy progressed and then in the postpartum period. DESIGN:Longitudinal, repeated-measures design. SETTING:Biomechanics laboratory in an Australian university. PARTICIPANTS:A volunteer ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.36069
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the internal consistency and test-retest reliability, construct validity, and feasibility of the WatLX, a measure of the experience of patients in rehabilitative care. DESIGN:Multisite, cross-sectional, and test-retest self-report study. SETTING:Outpatient rehabilitative care settings. PARTICIP...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.04.028
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe walking measurement in children with spina bifida and to identify patterns in the use of walking measures in this population. DATA SOURCES:Seven medical databases-Medline, PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL, and AMED-were searched from the earliest known record until March 11, 2014. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.04.014
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review and reassess the findings of Krause and colleagues on the effect of economic and other risk factors on life expectancy after spinal cord injury, using an expanded and updated database. DESIGN:Pooled person-year analysis. SETTING:Model Spinal Cord Injury Systems hospitals. PARTICIPANTS:A total of ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.11.025
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate the level of balance self-efficacy among community-dwelling subjects with stroke and to determine the relative importance of balance self-efficacy compared with functional walking capacity in predicting physical function and perceived health status. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of baseline, postint...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.11.017
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether early postoperative aquatic physical therapy is a low-risk and effective form of physical therapy to improve functional outcomes after orthopedic surgery. DATA SOURCES:Databases MEDLINE, CINAHL, AMED, Embase, and PEDro were searched from the earliest date available until October 2011....
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.07.020
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of functional electrical stimulation (FES) in improving activity and to investigate whether FES is more effective than training alone. DATA SOURCES:Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Ovid Medline, EBSCO Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Ovid EMBA...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.01.013
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantitatively assess the antispastic effect of intrathecally administered baclofen on muscle stiffness in spastic patients. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Clinical laboratory in a university hospital of a city of more than 1,000,000 inhabitants. PARTICIPANTS:Eighteen healthy adult volunteers (9 men...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90071-6
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report on 2 cases of the effect of modafinil on the self-esteem of patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). The first patient was a 33-year-old man with history of polysubstance abuse and a C6 American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) grade A injury, who presented for follow-up to the outpatient rehabilitation clini...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.01.009
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the administration of clenbuterol, a beta2-adrenergic agonist, prevents loss of muscle mass during a period of imposed inactivity. DESIGN:Randomized trial. SETTING:Basic laboratory research. ANIMALS:Thirty Fischer 344 Brown Norway F1 Hybrid rats, 12 and 30 months of age. INTERVENTIONS...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.23756
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the association between specific military deployment experiences and immediate and longer-term physical and mental health effects, as well as examine the effects of multiple deployment-related traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) on health outcomes. DESIGN:Online survey of cross-sectional cohort. Od...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.05.024
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Botulinum toxin A has been used therapeutically in humans for a variety of conditions since 1980. Over the past few years, it has been used more frequently for spasticity management. We describe the use of botulinum toxin for spasticity or athetosis management in three children with cerebral palsy. Two of these childr...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90042-8
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate both the short- and long-term effectiveness of a lifestyle intervention on physical fitness in adolescents and young adults with cerebral palsy (CP). DESIGN:Single-blind, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:University hospitals and rehabilitation clinics. PARTICIPANTS:Adolescents and young adu...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.05.011
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To apply the Rasch measurement model to the development of a clinical tool for measuring manual (dis)ability (ABILHAND). DESIGN:Manual ability was evaluated in terms of the difficulty perceived by a hand-impaired patient on 57 representative unimanual or bimanual activities. SETTING:A clinical laboratory. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90167-8
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
