Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate reproducibility (reliability and agreement) of the Brachial Assessment Tool (BrAT), a new patient-reported outcome measure for adults with traumatic brachial plexus injury (BPI). DESIGN:Prospective repeated-measure design. SETTING:Outpatient clinics. PARTICIPANTS:Adults with confirmed traumatic BPI (N=43; age range, 19-82y). INTERVENTIONS:People with BPI completed the 31-item 4-response BrAT twice, 2 weeks apart. Results for the 3 subscales and summed score were compared at time 1 and time 2 to determine reliability, including systematic differences using paired t tests, test retest using intraclass correlation coefficient model 1,1 (ICC1,1), and internal consistency using Cronbach α. Agreement parameters included standard error of measurement, minimal detectable change, and limits of agreement. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE:BrAT. RESULTS:Test-retest reliability was excellent (ICC1,1=.90-.97). Internal consistency was high (Cronbach α=.90-.98). Measurement error was relatively low (standard error of measurement range, 3.1-8.8). A change of >4 for subscale 1, >6 for subscale 2, >4 for subscale 3, and >10 for the summed score is indicative of change over and above measurement error. Limits of agreement ranged from ±4.4 (subscale 3) to 11.61 (summed score). CONCLUSIONS:These findings support the use of the BrAT as a reproducible patient-reported outcome measure for adults with traumatic BPI with evidence of appropriate reliability and agreement for both individual and group comparisons. Further psychometric testing is required to establish the construct validity and responsiveness of the BrAT.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Hill B,Williams G,Olver J,Ferris S,Bialocerkowski Adoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2017.10.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-01 00:00:00pages
629-634issue
4eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(17)31339-4journal_volume
99pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine for differences in joint position sense (JPS) between knees with reconstructed anterior cruciate ligaments (ACLs) and uninjured knees by using a functional weight-bearing measurement method. DESIGN:Two-way repeated-measures in a convenience sample. SETTING:An Australian university rehabilitation ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00007-8
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use low- and high-dose adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) tests to assess adrenal reserve in men with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:After an overnight fast, 1 microg and 200 microg ACTH were injected intravenously at time 0 and 60 minutes between 8 AM and 9 AM. Blood was withdrawn at 30-minute intervals from t...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90075-8
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This self-directed learning module highlights new advances in this topic area. It is part of the chapter on rehabilitation in joint and connective tissue diseases in the Self-Directed Physiatric Education Program for practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabilitation. This article discusses the followi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80599-0
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Achondroplasia is an autosomal dominant condition that occurs in approximately 1 of 25,000 births. It has long been associated with neurologic morbidity and mortality in adults, but more recently it has been increasingly identified in children. Neurological sequelae of achondroplasia includes spinal stenosis, spinal c...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The intensity of associated movement or motor overflow in the contralateral limb during a unimanual task was evaluated in postacute traumatic brain injured (TBI) young adults with left side hemiplegia and age-matched controls. Both groups demonstrated increased overflow with increasing active limb force, although the ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine differences in adipose tissue distribution, lumbar vertebral bone mineral density (BMD), and muscle attenuation in adults with and without cerebral palsy (CP), and to determine the associations between morphologic characteristics. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, retrospective analyses of archived compute...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.06.007
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twelve patients with spinal cord injuries were studied to determine whether the anal sphincter could be used as an index of urethral sphincter activity and to determine the bladder and striated sphincter response to anal and rectal stimulation. Electromyogram (emg) needle electrodes were placed in the external urethra...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of 2 group treatments for persons with brain injury (BI) and their caregivers in promoting perceived self-efficacy (PSE) and emotional and neurobehavioral functioning. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Outpatient BI rehabilitation. PARTICIPANTS:Subjects (N=38), including 1...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.10.097
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the reliability and validity of a body monitoring device against measures obtained from indirect calorimetry (IC) in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) during various incremental exercise intensities. DESIGN:Cross-sectional reliability and validity study. SETTING:Testing was completed in ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.08.021
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the effects on motor function and impairment of mobilization and tactile stimulation for the paretic arm and hand after stroke. DESIGN:Replicated single-system series, ABA design. SETTING:The stroke rehabilitation ward of a community hospital in the United Kingdom. PARTICIPANTS:Consecutive sampl...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.03.016
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:This self-directed study module highlights biomechanics unique to dance that predispose to common injuries of the lower extremity and discusses preventative strategies. It is part of the study guide on sports and performing arts medicine in the Self-Directed Physiatric Education Program for practitioners and...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/j.apmr.2003.12.004
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test whether unloading increases vulnerability to eccentric exercise-induced dysfunction and muscle injury. DESIGN:Before-after trial. SETTING:General community. PATIENTS OR OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Two women and 5 men (73 +/- 3kg [mean +/- SE]) who were active college students but were not trained in lower b...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90255-5
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the aerobic capacity of older adults who underwent a lower limb amputation is associated with the presence, cause (traumatic or vascular), and level of amputation (transtibial or transfemoral). DESIGN:Cross-sectional descriptive. SETTING:Human motion laboratory at a rehabilitation cen...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.05.020
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The degree to which physical therapists correctly predicted motor and functional outcome for stroke patients was investigated. Therapists used an adapted form of the physical therapy portion of the Patient Evaluation Conference System (PECSc)--a 14-item assessment measured on an 8-point scale. At admission to a rehabi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the relationship between knee extension force and stand-up performance. DESIGN:Prospective, cross-sectional, descriptive, and correlational. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Fifty-five community-dwelling women 60 or more years old. INTERVENTIONS:Information pertaining to stand-up performance wa...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.26811
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Golomb MR, McDonald BC, Warden SJ, Yonkman J, Saykin AJ, Shirley B, Huber M, Rabin B, AbdelBaky M, Nwosu ME, Barkat-Masih M, Burdea GC. In-home virtual reality videogame telerehabilitation in adolescents with hemiplegic cerebral palsy. OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether in-home remotely monitored virtual real...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.08.153
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Postacute care costs have doubled over the past decade and now account for 17% of Medicare fee-for-service spending. Costs are forecast to continue to rise, paradoxically in large part in response to federal policies and efforts to control health care costs. This commentary introduces a potential solution to this situ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.07.397
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Decreases in muscular strength, endurance, and angular velocity have previously been demonstrated in the elderly. Osteoarthritis (OA), especially of the knee, may cause further reductions in these parameters and lead to functional limitations. This study measured the effects of a quantitative progressive exercise musc...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(93)90087-q
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate how accurately a portable three-dimensional (3-D) scanner and a multipurpose two-dimensional (2-D) real-time scanner determined bladder volumes. STUDY DESIGN:Prospective, controlled clinical trial, single-blind, crossover design. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-three inpatients with permanent...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90215-6
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To summarize adverse events reported in randomized controlled trials that applied progressive resistance strength training in older adults and to examine factors that might be associated with these events. DESIGN:After systematic searches of databases, 2 reviewers independently screened and extracted advers...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.06.001
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether nocturnal splinting of workers identified through active surveillance with symptoms consistent with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) would improve symptoms and median nerve function as well as impact medical care. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A Midwestern auto assembly plant...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.05.013
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare participation and subjective experience of participants in both home-based multiuser virtual reality (VR) therapy and home-based single-user (SU) VR therapy. DESIGN:Crossover, randomized trial. SETTING:Initial training and evaluations occurred in a rehabilitation hospital; the interventions took ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.10.182
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the psychometric properties of the Moss Attention Rating Scale (MARS), a new observational rating scale for attention-related behaviors in traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Eight acute inpatient rehabilitation facilities that are part of the Traumatic B...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1053/apmr.2003.50108
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the predictive value of discharge destination as a surrogate for defining unfavorable outcome at 3- and 12-months poststroke. DESIGN:Analysis of the prospectively collected data from a randomized, placebo-controlled trial in patients with ischemic stroke presenting within 3 hours of symptom onse...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.02.032
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of obesity on change in FIM self-care and mobility ratings and community discharge for patients with traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study analyzing National Model Systems SCI Database data. SETTING:Fourteen Model Systems SCI programs. PARTICIPANTS:Pati...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.07.235
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether retrieval practice (RP) is a more effective memory strategy than restudy in children and adolescents with traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Three × two within-subjects experiment: 3 (learning condition: massed restudy [MR], spaced restudy [SR], retrieval practice [RP]) × 2 (stimulus...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.09.022
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a multisystemic disorder that affects 30%-80% of patients who undergo allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation 10%-15% of GVHD patients develop sclerotic features affecting the skin or deeper tissues, leading to functional limitations and poor quality of life. There is lim...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.10.141
更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore and quantify the physical and functional effects of stabilizing the torso with electrical stimulation of the paralyzed hip and trunk musculature after motor complete tetraplegia. DESIGN:Single-subject case study with repeated measures and concurrent controls. SETTING:Academic outpatient rehabili...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.07.029
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the effect of anodal transcranial direct stimulation (atDCS) of the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) on cognitive function and side effects in patients with mild cognitive impairment. DESIGN:Experimental double-blind randomized, sham-controlled trial. SETTING:Department of Rehabilitati...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.03.023
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To summarize empirical studies on the effectiveness of psychological interventions in long-term rehabilitation after an acquired brain injury (ABI) in reducing depressive symptoms. DATA SOURCES:A systematic literature search was conducted on MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Embase, and CINAHL to identify articles publishe...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.02.013
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
