Abstract:
:Since 1982 a total number of 1062 patients underwent surgical treatment of bronchogenic carcinoma. There were 972 men and 89 women, with a mean age of 62.5 years. In 484 cases a squamous cell carcinoma was diagnosed and in 416 patients an adenocarcinoma. An alveolar cell carcinoma was found in 54 and a polymorphocellular carcinoma in 68 patients respectively. 334 patients were found to be in stage I, 233 in stage II and 438 patients were in stage IIIa. The 5-year survival rate was 57.2% in stage I and 32.5% in stage II. The group of patients with N2 lymph node metastasis according stage IIIa showed a very poor 5-year-survival rate of 12.3%. A standard therapeutical procedure according to a multimodal concept is necessary to improve these patients' long-term survival. Systemic lymphadenectomy is essential for adequate therapy.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Gellert K,Agnes A,Noack F,Benhidjeb T,Jacobi Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
87-9issue
2eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
121pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Accidental ingestion of foreign bodies is a common problem in infants and childhood, but ingestion of magnetic construction toys is very rare. In the case of ingestion of multiple parts of these magnetic construction toys, they may attract each other through the intestinal walls, causing pressure necrosis, perforation...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1098941
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic foot syndrome represents a challenge for every practicing physician. The multifactorial genesis requires a broad therapeutic approach. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical diagnosis has to registrate fresh injuries. These have to undergo immediate operation or further instrumental or radiological procedures respectively. This may be effected in almost all cases by systematic evaluation of informations on the anamnesis and general or special clinical diagnosis. Main symptom of t...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to the stage several factors influence the treatment of haemorrhoids. The adequate treatment of haemorrhoids is not solely dependent on the stage, thus a situation-adapted therapy should be preferred. Advantages, disadvantages and specific characteristics of different therapy strategies in addition to pote...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328183
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To reduce the postoperative morbidity different methods of endoscopic carpal tunnel release have been developed since 1989. We report our results and experiences with the method described by Preissler. Since its introduction in our clinic 1995, 1,000 patients have been operated until now. Out of 477 with an electrophy...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10658
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Esophageal malignoma is among the most frequent causes for cancer-related deaths. The only definite curative therapy is esophagectomy embedded in various multimodal treatment regimens. The aim of this study was to evaluate long-term development after esophageal surgery in the last two decades in order to obs...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-119892
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Venous aneurysms are rare, especially those of the femoral vein. Groin hernias and femoral hernias are in contrast to this more frequent enteties. The literature includes only six cases of aneurysms of the femoral vein. We report on a 61-year-old patient who underwent an operation for femoral hernia. An aneurysm of th...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-14749
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::As our experimental studies demonstrate save laparoscopic tubular resection of colon and rectum is possible using linear staplers for resection and circular staplers for the anastomosis. As soon as linear endostaplers are available this technique can be applied in clinical work. Open colon resection and subsequent pur...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 27 patients with refluxoesophagitis the resting LES-pressure was approximatly 80% lower than in 12 patients with asymptomatic hiatal hernia and 15 controls. All patients in the first group were operated on and 21 fundoplications (Nissen) and 6 anterior plications (Dor) were performed. The postiperativ LES-pressures...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In every 7th patient with colorectal cancer tumor has already spread beyond intestinal wall into surrounding organs. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between 01. 01. 1990 and 31. 12. 1998 763 patients with colorectal cancer were treated at our surgical department. 166 patients (23 %) presented with tumor contiguous o...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-31558
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1977 to 1979 1077 patients underwent surgery for benign diseases of the bile duct, 41 (3.8%) were papillotomies. 31 of these patients (2.9%) out of 1,045 were operated on for the first time and 10 (31.2%) for the second time. Absolute indications for papillotomy: indurative stenoses of the bile papilla, intrap...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reported are 135 cases of hepatectomy. Eight patients died, including seven who died of coma due to liver failure. Preoperative misjudgement of the functional reserve of the liver is, admittedly, an unsolved problem. A two-session approach, following chemotherapeutic tumour reduction, might be an alternative, when it ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case report. A 59 year old woman was thought to suffer from a neoplasm of the hypophysis. This "tumour" was simulated by a giant aneurysm of the infraorbital segment of the left carotid artery. For technical reasons the left carotid artery had not been demonstrated in the angiogram. For final clarification CT as well ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-eight acute distal aortic occlusions were treated on an inpatient basis from January 1973 to December 1993. The mean age was 66 years. Twenty-seven patients had an acute thrombotic occlusion of the distal aorta, and a cardiogenic embolism was the cause of occlusion in 21 cases. The 43 operated patients evidenced...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ancient method of larval therapy for treatment of acute and chronic infections has become a revival and a new dimension with introduction of the Biobag (Vitapad). With use of this therapy trauma patients suffering infectious complications can be treated very effective, which can reduce the overall time needed for ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-921510
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In parenteral nutrition a distinction can be made between hypocaloric, normocaloric, and hypercaloric forms, depending on the amount of energy supply. Hypocaloric parenteral nutrition has been specifically adjusted to the conditions of postoperative metabolism. Doses between 1.2 g and 1.5 g/kg body weight/d of amino a...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of 341 liver biopsies routinely taken during cholecystectomies using Menghini's technique the pathological changes of the liver in comparison to the degree of cholecystitis were studied. Because of the frequency of morphological changes detected in the liver tissue, the low risk of the procedure and the p...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are several reasons for the possible development of a short bowel syndrome, which, however, occurs only rarely. The main causes consist of extended intestinal resections in cases of congenital anomalies (e.g., gastroschisis, intestinal atresia or dysplasia) or ischaemic lesions due to a volvulus. In addition, an...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1315200
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to prove the hypothesis--short anamnesis; short survival time--the duration of the anamnesis and the period of survival of 230 patients with carcinoma of the colon were statistically mathematically and graphically investigated. No relationship in accordance with a rule was found between the duration of anamne...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequestration is defined as an area of abnormal pulmonary tissue not connected with the bronchial tree, supplied by an aberrant systemic artery and without a normal pulmonary function. Extralobar (ELS) and intralobar (ILS) forms are distinguished. During the year 2002 the authors diagnosed and operated upon two cases ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-44806
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is no disagreement over the advantages of minimal-invasive surgical procedures even in the older patient. However the criteria for indication and patient selection concerning cardiopulmonary contraindications for CO2-pneumoperitoneum must be strictly considered. Using cholecystectomy and colorectal surgery as an...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of hydroxyethylstarch (HES) as an alternative to glycerol for cryopreservation of erythrocytes is presented. Immediately after thawing erythrocytes showed alterations in the membrane skeleton and a lowered rigidity of their membrane. However, a few minutes after resuspension in a physiological salt solution th...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traffic accidents are among the most important causes of child death. It is sometimes quite difficult to diagnose blunt abdominal traumata due to traffic accidents. 35 blunt hepatic and splenic injuries treated in our clinic during the period of 1971 to 1976 have been evaluated and pertinent references reviewed. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Widely normal stability of the vertebral column with adequate load-bearing capacity should be achieved, following osseous reconstruction of a defect area from which benign tumours or tumour-like lesions had been removed by radical surgery. In malignant processes, surgical tumour removal may add to the effectiveness of...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report deals with the early results of the tension-band-osteosynthesis in 365 patients. With this simple method functional stability can be achieved even in fractures where the implanation of plates, screws and so on is impossible (near a joint, fractures of hand and foot, some fractures in children). ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over a period of 9 years in 48 patients already operated on for ulcerative colitis secondary surgical interventions had to be planned. 25 patients had an ileostomy (IS), 10 a Kock-pouch (KP), 11 an ileoanal pouch (IAP) and 2 an ileorectal anastomosis (IRA). Whereas in 4 patients only the subjective wish for another pr...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1971 and 1988 74 operations for intestinal complications following radiotherapy were performed on 67 patients at the Second Surgical Department, University of Vienna. The lesions were located in the small bowel (n = 41) and in the sigmoid colon/rectum (n = 33). 98.5% of the patients were females, the most freq...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This review comments on the question whether laparoscopic techniques and interventional strategies have in the last ten years changed the emergency management of perforated diverticulitis and malignant colorectal obstruction or perforation with regard to the broad spectrum of indications for Hartmann's proce...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1262753
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background The relevance of ultrasound (US) in diagnosing acute appendicitis is controversial. The validity of US in comparison with other imaging techniques, such as computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), is unclear, as is the difference between surgeon-performed ultrasound (SPUS) and radiolog...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0043-114414
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Beside non-operative treatment the therapeutic options for proximal fractures of the humerus range from closed reduction and transcutaneous K-wiring to total joint replacement. While the first is regarded as minimally invasive the latter is a rather complex intervention. Plating has been disregarded as combi...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-37368
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00