Abstract:
:Traffic accidents are among the most important causes of child death. It is sometimes quite difficult to diagnose blunt abdominal traumata due to traffic accidents. 35 blunt hepatic and splenic injuries treated in our clinic during the period of 1971 to 1976 have been evaluated and pertinent references reviewed.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Belgerden S,Emre A,Erer M,Türel Osubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-01-01 00:00:00pages
1052-4issue
16eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
103pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In addition to the stage several factors influence the treatment of haemorrhoids. The adequate treatment of haemorrhoids is not solely dependent on the stage, thus a situation-adapted therapy should be preferred. Advantages, disadvantages and specific characteristics of different therapy strategies in addition to pote...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328183
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background At more than 50%, appendicitis is the leading cause of acute intra-abdominal disease requiring surgery. In the course of various other operations, prophylactic appendectomy (PA) is frequently performed. Objectives This study examines to what extent PA is justified. Patients and Methods A prospective study w...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-118126
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Aim of the study was to compare pullout resistance of pedicle screws after conventional and fluoroscopic computer-assisted implantation in the cadaveric thoracic and lumbar spine. METHODS:Pedicle screws were inserted in a total of 10 vertebrae of different human specimens: 10 screws were placed using conventional ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-950383
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::By the mean of a prospective multicenter observational study (East German Gastric Cancer Study - EGGCS), 1 139 consecutive patients with gastric cancer were enrolled in 80 East German surgical departments from January 1 to December 31, 2002. Out of them, 1,031 (90.5%) underwent surgical intervention. The resection rat...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1055/s-2005-836491
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most frequent malignancies worldwide. A variety of pharmacological strategies has been evaluated in the treatment of HCC: classical chemotherapy, tamoxifen, octreotide, thymostimulin, pravastatin, (131)I-lipiodol as well as transarterial chemoperfusion (TAC) and chemoemboli...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2003-44797
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different causes, for example posttraumatic and postoperative complications, can lead to an elevated intra-abdominal pressure. Increased intraabdominal pressure effects cardiovascular, pulmonary and renal systems. The abdominal compartment syndrome can be defined as organ failure caused by an increased intra-abdominal...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-16568
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Shot peening and grit blasting techniques are used to modify surfaces of hip endoprostheses. Alumina blasting techniques using highly pure corund (Al (2)O (3)) particles create a rough surface of Titanium implants to achieve a better osteointegration in cementless total hip arthroplasty. An increasing numb...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-836801
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A statewide report card system for cholecystectomy as a surgical tracer has been established in Westfalia-Lippe as part of a program of external quality assurance. 74,400 data between 1993 and 1997 were analyzed. Pathologic findings in preoperative diagnostics (sonography, elevated bilirubin) do not lead to therapeuti...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this retrospective study with a group of 55 patients aged 47.7 +/- 8.3 years, surveyed for a period of 16 months, the results of different face lift techniques--subcutaneous face lift combined with imbrication of the SMAS-Platysma complex versus sub-SMAS-dissection with transposition of the SMAS-Platysma complex--w...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experimental study is reported on different injections of barium sulfate into peritoneal cavity of 10 dogs and intravasal. All experimental animals died. The experiments show that barium sulfate causes not only local reaction but the most important is it's general deleterious effect. There results macro- and microe...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant progress has been made in the assessment of liver dysfunction by application of non-invasive physical and biochemical test procedures. However, liver biopsy remains an important tool for diagnosis, evaluation and prognosis of chronic liver diseases and hepatic neoplasms. Liver biopsy results are most usefu...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When it comes to injuries of the collateral ligament in the metacarpal-phalangeal joint of the thumb, the best results have proved to be obtainable from primary surgery. Secondary ligament surgery according to Strandel, in its modification by Bäuerle and Reill, has its clear-cut indication and ensures restoration of t...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reference is made in this paper to the role played by the CEA level as an important marker for indication of second-look and third-look operations for colorectal carcinoma. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 85 skin biopsies taken from 23 pigs with experimental 3rd-degree burns was tested concerning the efficiency of the synthetic skin substitutes SYSpur-derm (GDR) and Epigard (USA). Both the materials have an excellent wound-cleansing-effect, show good adhesion to the wound surface and have no toxic or antigen...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term 'deux étages fracture' is used in different meanings. Therefore, an exact definition seems necessary. 38 own cases of this kind treated in the last 5 years are analysed. Special problems of diagnosis and treatment of this type of fracture are dealt with. Because of the risky complications primary definitive t...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Demographic developments have led to an exponential increase of cardiovascular illness. Additionally, the technical development of conservative and invasive treatment modalities has added to an increase of differentiated therapy. The development of vascular centres led to optimised processes in diagnostic and therapy ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1271602
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The electrico-acoustical auscultation of intestinal sounds permits a continuous recording, documentation and evaluation of the intestinal motility to be made. Temporal course and duration of the sounds as well as their amplitude as a measure of their intensity are criteria for the diagnosis. The frequency-analysis of ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To avoid or reduce postoperative ileus, the operative trauma should be minimized and epidural anesthesia for spinal inhibition of the sympathetic nervous system or i. v. lidocaine should be used, all of which probably act by reducing visceral afferent nerve fiber activity. Recent data suggest that perioperative fluid ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2003-38797
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nearly 200 clinical studies concerning perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis are compiled and evaluated by biometric methods, however without fulfilling the criteria of meta-analysis. Derived from its results it can be concluded, that this prophylaxis is indicated for the wound categories "clean" and "clean-contaminate...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accidental ingestion of foreign bodies is a common problem in infants and childhood, but ingestion of magnetic construction toys is very rare. In the case of ingestion of multiple parts of these magnetic construction toys, they may attract each other through the intestinal walls, causing pressure necrosis, perforation...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1098941
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pneumothorax is defined as the accumulation of air in the pleural space. A distinction is made between a primary (idiopathic) spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP), secondary spontaneous pneumothorax (SSP) as well as between iatrogenic pneumothorax and traumatic pneumothorax. Primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) occurs mai...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1284013
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::218 patients who underwent subintimal dissection were followed up over a period of 21/2 years. The results (72,6% patients at the end of 21/2 years) come up to those of the saphenous vein bypass. the rate of secondary amputations (7.21%) is low, the primary mortality rate comes up to 2.75%. In our opinion thrombendart...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The subject-matter of the main topic of this contribution focuses on the question concerning the criteria for the renunciation of therapy or for the decision to desist from treatment. The normative basis is the recognition of the principle that no one can be medically treated against his or her expressed will. Age in ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-18250
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recent innovations in laser scanning technology provide a potentially useful tool for three-dimensional surface registration for image-guided surgery. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical reliability of this technique in oral and maxillofacial surgical procedures using image-guided navigat...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-40811
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various forms of compartment syndrome can now be distinguished. Acute compartment syndrome is the result of a discrepancy between the volume of the compartment and its contents. This leads to increased pressure at rest and during load, which cuts off the micro-circulation and hence destroys the intracompartmental stru...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-14770
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In contrast to prehospital emergency medicine, there are no comparable established structures or statutory requirements for structural and procedural organisation, or qualification of personnel and equipment for in-hospital emergency care in Germany. However, in perioperative patients, unexpected complications are fai...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0631-4867
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to uncontrolled activation of digestive enzymes produced within the pancreas, acute pancreatitis is a disease with a great potential for complications and variable course. Since the pathophysiological steps of human pancreatitis can only be inadequately investigated, various animal models were establishe...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328099
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Application of a LapSim-training model in the Students' Skills Lab as well as the objective evaluation of stress in a virtual operating room scenario offer new perspectives in laparoscopic simulation. METHODS:In a Students' Skills Lab , assessment of learning curves of laparoscopic basic skills and complex ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1004744
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic total gastrectomy for early and advanced gastric cancer is an exacting procedure which is increasingly performed in specialised institutions. Not only gastric resection and extended lymphadenectomy but especially the reconstruction by oesophagojejunostomy is a technically demanding and vulnerable operativ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1360122
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the first publication by Tartter in 1982 [3] multiple studies were performed concerning the association between blood transfusion and outcome in surgical oncology. The hypothesis was that blood transfusion-associated immunosuppression influences postoperative infection rates and long-term prognosis. Due to the f...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10045
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00