Abstract:
:In addition to the stage several factors influence the treatment of haemorrhoids. The adequate treatment of haemorrhoids is not solely dependent on the stage, thus a situation-adapted therapy should be preferred. Advantages, disadvantages and specific characteristics of different therapy strategies in addition to potential complication risks have to be evaluated in order to obtain an effective and low-risk course. Also requests and personal living conditions of the patient as well as the expertise and experience of the physician have to be considered. A review of the current literature has been performed and a "four columns concept" has been developed that constitutes the fundament of a situation-adjusted treatment of haemorrhoids. The "four columns" that should be considered when therapy strategies are determined are composed of the following key factors: diagnostic findings, treatment alternatives, physician, and patient.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Kersting S,Berg Edoi
10.1055/s-0032-1328183subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-01 00:00:00pages
651-9issue
6eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
140pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Laparoscopic total gastrectomy for early and advanced gastric cancer is an exacting procedure which is increasingly performed in specialised institutions. Not only gastric resection and extended lymphadenectomy but especially the reconstruction by oesophagojejunostomy is a technically demanding and vulnerable operativ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1360122
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Follow-up checks were made on 19 patients with instabile injuries of the thoracolumbar spine. Poor late results were recorded from eleven of them who had undergone conservative or inadequate surgical treatment. Axial malposition of severe clinical disorders were among the findings. Transpedicular osteosynthesis of ins...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paediatric trauma care represents treatment of a dynamic and growing system. Following evaluation of fracture stability, the individual spontaneous correction can be included. Possible pitfalls can occur with diagnosis, indication, choice of the treatment modality, surgical technique and follow-up. Treatment in a spec...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1077021
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments in rats and dogs showed that bleeding of parenchymal organs can be stopped quickly and reliable by using a recently developed infrared contact coagulator (ICC). Haemostasis of liver parenchyma was established in a shorter time than by usual diathermo-coagulation. Due to this reduced time of coagulation sma...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Hereditary pancreatitis is an autosomal dominant disease. Recently, the genetic defect has been mapped to chromosome 7q35 and consists mainly of a point mutation in exon 3 of the cationic trypsinogen gene which causes an Arg(CGC)-His(CAC) substitution at residue 117. In patients with hereditary pancreatitis ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-19145
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A catheter with two side holes is inserted into the rectum and perfused by a rate of 3,1 ml/min. When drawn back (0,7 mm/sec) the recto-anal pressure is recorded. In this way normal readings of the pressure profile are established in different age groups of children and compared with reading recorded by the open-tip-m...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::VARY operations were performed at the authors' hospital on 25 patients for duodenal ulcer and on two patients for gastric ulcer, between May 1984 and January 1987. A postoperative complication was recorded from one patient only, that is bleeding of the anastomosis on the first postoperative day. All patients underwent...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::According to the postoperative prophylaxis of thromboembolia a review of actual publications is given. The therapeutical problems of Coumarin, Dextran, Acetylsalicylic acid and low dosis Heparin were discussed. A final answer to the various questions can not be given. Concerning the prophylaxis low dosis Heparin seems...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data on surgical lung cancer cases were extracted from the German Federal Statistics on Diagnosis-related groups (DRG) and a possible association between hospital volume and surgical mortality was explored. All treatment cases documented between 2005 and 2015 with the main diagnosis of lung cancer (International Class...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0806-8021
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presented is a new technique in preoperative conditioning of the pedicled TRAM-flap employing an interventional-radiologic procedure, selective embolization of the deep inferior epigastric artery (DIEA). During a four year period in 40 patients with a mean age of 48.4 (31-66) years breast reconstruction was performed ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Treatment of complex fractures of the humeral head remains an obviously unsolved problem. Under consideration of the problems of head preserving methods, the development of the last years tended towards the hemiprosthetic replacement. As the discussion about the methods and implants continues to be controver...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-37766
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the new method of gas exchange and dialysis carried out simultaneously with a standard dialysis module, for the first time normothermic ex-vivo whole blood perfusion of pig kidneys becomes practicable under nearly physiological conditions. To show the possibility of animal experiment replacements we use slaughter...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two different approaches can be distinguished in the surgical treatment of rectal prolapse, i. e. the transabdominal route and the perineal procedures. The following article deals with both operative options with a detailed discussion of the Delorme's operation and the perineal rectosigmoidectomy, also known as the Al...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-981237
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early and late infections are severe complications after osteosynthesis in closed fractures. Using gentamicin chains is an effective form of local treatment in these cases. The indications for the application and different surgical procedures are described and the authors experiences are given. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The special way of infection of the lymphogenic osteomyelitis caused by trivial trauma is demonstrated in 4 cases. Germ ascension is done by lymphatics or fissures in the tissue, as it is well known in the panaritium ossale. The treatment consists in removing the focus of infection, irrigation-suction drainage and spe...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to uncontrolled activation of digestive enzymes produced within the pancreas, acute pancreatitis is a disease with a great potential for complications and variable course. Since the pathophysiological steps of human pancreatitis can only be inadequately investigated, various animal models were establishe...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328099
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a retrospective analysis of 61 patients admitted during the years 1974 to 1992 after having recently swallowed a corrosive agent. Within 24 hours, the localisation, severity and extent of the injury had been determined by endoscopy. In 13 patients the injury was restricted to the oropharynx, and in 48 it inv...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modern oncological liver surgery continues to push the limits of resectability by incorporating an array of new developments in the fields of surgery, anaesthesia and intensive care, oncology, radiology and transplantation medicine. New criteria for determining the resectability of primary and secondary liver tumours ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1350815
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Follow-up results of 39 patients surgically treated for elbow fractures according to the principles of the Swiss AO could be classified in 7 cases as very good, 21 as good, 9 as moderate and 2 as poor. Conditions for optimal results are early restoration and early mobilization of the elbow joint. Even in old fractures...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Like other industrial countries Germany experiences a significant increase of cancer prevalence. Recent advances in the treatment of various types of cancer resulted in prolonged survivaltimes of patients. Cancer--especially in advanced incurable stages--often is accompanied by severe pain. Therefore, the need for suf...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coral reef aorta (CRA) is described as rock-hard calcifications in the visceral part of the aorta. These heavily calcified plaques grow into the lumen and can cause significant stenoses, leading to malperfusion of the lower limbs, visceral ischaemia or hypertension due to renal ischaemia. PATIENTS/METHODS:F...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1247382
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Motor vehicle accidents may cause apart from physical also psychological aftermath. Despite of posttraumatic psychologic symptoms may remit after 2-3 months, 10-20% of the injured persons will develop sustainable psychopathological symptoms. This report aims at an overview on possible psychopathological disturbances a...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10676
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a period of 21 years we observed 28 tumours of the small bowel (14 benign, 14 malignant), what comes up to 0.85% of all tumours of the GI-tract seen at our hospital. The low rate of incidence of malignomas of the small bowel is supposed to be in relation with the carcinogenic indifference of its contents. 60% of th...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Report of a successful treated case of Bland-White-Garland syndrome of adult type in a 13 year old girl. A vena saphena bypass was implanted between the aorta and the ramus descendens anterior of the left coronary artery. The main stem of the left coronary artery was ligated near its origin from the pulmonary artery. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mucoceles of the appendix are rare. After appendectomy, mucoceles are detected with a frequency of 0.2 to 0.3 %. Both stenosing / obliterating processes and alterations of the epithelium (hyperplasia, mucinous cystadenoma, cystadenoma with uncertain malignant potential (UMP), mucinous cystadenocarcinoma lead...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1224563
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pathological changes of preexisting sigma diverticulosis into a state of sigma diverticulitis are possible. Treatment of sigma diverticulitis accounts for a significant proportion of emergency treatments in clinics. The number of patients treated for sigma diverticulitis has risen steadily in recent years....
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328593
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combined lesion of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) with simultaneous or secondary meniscal tears has severe consequences for the knee joint. By a synopsis of the literature and own experimental investigations in sheep it can be shown that in ACL deficient knees secondary meniscal lesions occur, what finally e...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After operation of uncomplicated forms of appendicitis in children postoperative complications characterised by sudden vehement stomach-ache, quickly increasing tension of the abdominal wall, rise of temperature, pulse and white blood cells as well as vomitus, mostly on the fifth post-operative day could be observed. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1970 to 1977 we observed 35 patients with polypi of the colon and rectum, in 18 cases on the basis of heredity. We recommend total proctocolectomy and ileostomy making use of the reservoir technique after Kock. The operation should be performed not until the beginning of the third decade of life. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-eight acute distal aortic occlusions were treated on an inpatient basis from January 1973 to December 1993. The mean age was 66 years. Twenty-seven patients had an acute thrombotic occlusion of the distal aorta, and a cardiogenic embolism was the cause of occlusion in 21 cases. The 43 operated patients evidenced...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00