Abstract:
:A catheter with two side holes is inserted into the rectum and perfused by a rate of 3,1 ml/min. When drawn back (0,7 mm/sec) the recto-anal pressure is recorded. In this way normal readings of the pressure profile are established in different age groups of children and compared with reading recorded by the open-tip-method.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Festge OA,Tischer W,Rosenbaum KD,Christiansen C,Gross Wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-01-01 00:00:00pages
1473-82issue
22eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
105pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Like other industrial countries Germany experiences a significant increase of cancer prevalence. Recent advances in the treatment of various types of cancer resulted in prolonged survivaltimes of patients. Cancer--especially in advanced incurable stages--often is accompanied by severe pain. Therefore, the need for suf...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1964 to 1974 2940 patients underwent chest operations. 15 cases with abdominal complications among them are analyzed. 10 patients had bleeding gastric or duodenal ulcers with a high mortality rate. Postoperative gastric distention was one of the most important causes. A gastric tube should be introduced whenev...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The following study reports on transanal electric stimulation as a conservative method of treatment in anal incontinence. In the centre of interest are clinical examinations on 45 patients that underwent a combined treatment with the IT-system 100 from Reha-Medi and pelvic floor training. A collective of 29 patients o...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic varicocele is quite common even among children and adolescents. Irreversible testicular damage may occur before adult age. Diagnosis and therapy for the purpose of preventing infertility constitute a challenge to youth health organisations and paediatric surgeons. Surgery according to Bernardt or Ivanissevi...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over a period of 9 years in 48 patients already operated on for ulcerative colitis secondary surgical interventions had to be planned. 25 patients had an ileostomy (IS), 10 a Kock-pouch (KP), 11 an ileoanal pouch (IAP) and 2 an ileorectal anastomosis (IRA). Whereas in 4 patients only the subjective wish for another pr...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blunt abdominal injuries are associated with a high mortality rate. Particularly in children, the most important cause of deaths is delay in diagnosis and treatment. In recent years, peritoneal lavage has been gaining importance as a diagnostic method in such injuries.--Between 1977 to 1980, 315 patients (under the ag...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In computed tomography, the mediastinum is split into ventral prevascular, middle visceral and dorsal paravertebral compartments. Each compartment contains specific tumours which will be presented and discussed briefly. The focus is on image-based analysis of morphological signs to differentiate between entities using...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1171-2766
更新日期:2020-07-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative pancreatic fistula is a relevant complication after pancreatoduodenectomy. Therefore, preoperative detection of high risk patients may be important. We evaluated preoperative CT-imaging by planimetry at the expected resection plane along the superior mesenteric vein and correlated the results w...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1546193
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The future development of endoscopic surgery depends on a medical and economical benefit. Medical advantages are demonstrated under professional conditions of practice in a retrospective study: endoscopical repair of the groin (TEP n = 44) vs. conventional Shouldice- (n = 17) and Lichtenstein (n = 19) method, laparosc...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decisions in surgery will have to consider economic obligations more than ever before. Consequences are evident: the assessment of surgical efficiency will be insufficient when only considering the accuracy and results of a clinical study. We actually will have to document, moreover, the economic impact of therapeutic...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to the stage several factors influence the treatment of haemorrhoids. The adequate treatment of haemorrhoids is not solely dependent on the stage, thus a situation-adapted therapy should be preferred. Advantages, disadvantages and specific characteristics of different therapy strategies in addition to pote...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328183
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic total gastrectomy for early and advanced gastric cancer is an exacting procedure which is increasingly performed in specialised institutions. Not only gastric resection and extended lymphadenectomy but especially the reconstruction by oesophagojejunostomy is a technically demanding and vulnerable operativ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1360122
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We recommend explorative laparotomy with splenectomy in the field of Hodgkin's lymphoma even in childhood. Operation is an early therapeutic and diagnostic method enabling further treatment to be made in relation to the stages of the disease. A chance of better survival seems to exist in children with Hodgkin's diseas...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aetiological background of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is still obscure, though new information is steadily gained. In the context of pathomorphogenesis, major importance seems to be attributable to fibromuscular (stromal) tissue, since evidence has been produced to significant decline in glanduloparenchyma...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the first publication by Tartter in 1982 [3] multiple studies were performed concerning the association between blood transfusion and outcome in surgical oncology. The hypothesis was that blood transfusion-associated immunosuppression influences postoperative infection rates and long-term prognosis. Due to the f...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10045
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Peutz-Jeghers syndrome is an autosomal dominant inherited disease, characterized by the presence of hamartomatous polyposis of the gastrointestinal tract and perioral mucocutaneous pigmentation. The incidence of surgical complications in these patients is relatively rare, and correlates with the size and location ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-22026
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prevention programmes should only be recommended if they achieve what they promise to achieve. Therefore, we checked the variation and validity of recommendations for screening for colorectal cancer of nine organisations. METHODS:We analysed the information concerning recommended screening age, guaiac faeca...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328074
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical correction of bilateral cleft lips is known to have a lot of problems. The surgical principles of treatment of bilateral cleft lips are similar to those of unilateral clefts but differ in the area of the prolabium due to specific anatomical disorders of the orbicularis oris muscle. The postoperative results o...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-20235
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Achalasia is a neuromuscular functional disturbance with dystonia and dyscinesia of the entire tubular oesophagus of unknown aetiology characterised by loss of cardial opening reflex. In the usual functional state dysphagia and moderate stenosis are observed, but occasionally an organic form with marked mega-dolicho-o...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Motor vehicle accidents may cause apart from physical also psychological aftermath. Despite of posttraumatic psychologic symptoms may remit after 2-3 months, 10-20% of the injured persons will develop sustainable psychopathological symptoms. This report aims at an overview on possible psychopathological disturbances a...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10676
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vacuum assisted closure of sternal wounds is a sound strategy for patients with severe poststernotomy mediastinitis and sternal bone necrosis. As a bridging therapy to reconstructive surgery it provides an adequate temporary stabilization of the thorax. It enhances lung function and reduces pulmonary complications. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-822607
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The physiological significance of the residual distal stomach after proximal gastrectomy (PG) was evaluated in dogs from the view-point of serum gastrin. The fasting gastrin levels in both (1/2 and 2/3) PG groups were high, especially in the 1/2 PG group. The serum gastrin levels did not decrease with time after test ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A villous giant adenoma of the duodenum was diagnosed in a 56-year-old female patient with uncharacteristic upper abdominal discomfort after multiple previous laparotomies for various indications. A partial pancreaticoduodenectomy was performed as radical oncological procedure since the dignity of the neoplasm was unc...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-11720
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background An enterothorax with herniation of bowel segments through a diaphragmatic defect is a rare postoperative complication, which can occur in the early postoperative period as well as several months or even years after the primary procedure. In virtually all cases, this diagnosis requires surgical treatment wit...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0042-119304
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most patients with Crohn's disease have to be operated on. Necessity to loose some amount of the intestine and time-point of the surgical intervention may be derived from the irreversible cascade of the inflammatory process and the limitations of the conservative treatment. In ileocecal disease indications for surgery...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The resection of pulmonary metastases can extend life of patients, even offering the possibility of cure. A risk analysis of the surgical procedure under the current practice of the thoracic surgery has been performed in this study. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Using a prolective method, data from 199 patients w...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-918183
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::5 patients suffered from melanoblastoma or thyroid cancer were treated with irradiation and cytostatics. The results of spermiograms before, and after treatment show with regard to fertility a moderate prognosis. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Germany, more than one million people use benzodiazepines on a regular basis. The majority of them is older than 60 years and take low-dose benzodiazepines for sleep disorders. This does not necessarily induce tolerance, but may result in problems such as falling, seizures or delirium if benzodiazepines a...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0041-107198
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Over a long time laparascopy for pancreatic diseases was performed only as staging laparoscopy in order to find hidden metastasis. The laparoscopic pyloric preserving duodeno-pancreatectomy showed many problems and could not establish. Laparoscopic distal resection of pancreas is much more feasible due to la...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-947366
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transplantation of marginal organs or those meeting the so-called extended donor criteria (EDC) is today a significant option to alleviate the low availability or organs and to increase the number of transplantation which in turn is -accompanied by a lower mortality among wait-ing-list patients. However such an ex...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1098880
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00