Abstract：
:Like other industrial countries Germany experiences a significant increase of cancer prevalence. Recent advances in the treatment of various types of cancer resulted in prolonged survivaltimes of patients. Cancer--especially in advanced incurable stages--often is accompanied by severe pain. Therefore, the need for sufficient pain management and symptomcontrol is obvious. Throughout the last decades new drugs and techniques for the management of cancer-pain have been developed. Most cancer-patients should experience sufficient pain-management if existing recommendations for the pharmacological treatment of cancer-pain (e.g. WHO-guidelines) are followed consequently. In case of intractable pain or ongoing disabling symptoms despite proper therapy consultation of an expert in palliative medicine should always be considered as well as the option to refer the patient to a specialized pain-management center.
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Ensink FB,Bautz MT,Hirn AM,Nass S,Kettler D,Hanekop GGsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
649-63issue
6eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
123pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Accidental ingestion of foreign bodies is a common problem in infants and childhood, but ingestion of magnetic construction toys is very rare. In the case of ingestion of multiple parts of these magnetic construction toys, they may attract each other through the intestinal walls, causing pressure necrosis, perforation...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0028-1098941
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In computed tomography, the mediastinum is split into ventral prevascular, middle visceral and dorsal paravertebral compartments. Each compartment contains specific tumours which will be presented and discussed briefly. The focus is on image-based analysis of morphological signs to differentiate between entities using...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-1171-2766
更新日期：2020-07-06 00:00:00
abstract：:The author reports about 183 patients with frontobasal injuries. 50 per cent of them were operated immediately because open injuries or intracranial complications. The other half was operated in an interval of 5 to 10 days after injury. The localisation of the frontobasal lesion, clinical results according to the Glas...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Small cell lung cancer accounts for roughly 14% of all lung cancers and is characterized by rapid progression, early distant metastasis and poor prognosis. Only a minority of patients presents with early stage disease upon initial diagnosis where surgical resection may be discussed. In addition, various treatment moda...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0043-110185
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical experience with transmyocardial laser revascularization indicates that angina is relieved significantly, perfusion and treadmill tolerance are improved and hospital admissions are decreased. The exact mechanism for a laser revascularization linked improvement is still unknown. Transmyocardial laser revasc...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While classical inguinal hernia repair has recently been brought up for discussions among surgeons, at present various modified techniques are being reintroduced in general surgery. Surgical hernia repair techniques which partly are known since several decades are being carried out laparoscopically since 1989. Between...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immediate operative reconstruction of ligament injuries of the knee joint is recommended for the performance age. The optimal operation time is within 24 hours after the accident, it should be done within 72 hours. The important advantage of this early operation in comparison to a non-operative treatment is the possib...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The surgical management of defects in the pelvic region is a great surgical challenge. Primary tumor recurrences have to be addressed and local infections require appropriate therapy such as rigorous debridement and antibiotic therapy. Plastic surgery provides tissue reconstruction by well perfused flaps and also rees...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2006-955456
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The surgical approach to malignant hepatoma in cirrhotic liver has continued to be an unresolved problem. Early diagnosis, differentiated indication, and surgical techniques need further improvement, before adjuvant therapy can be discussed. All surgeons are called upon to verify experience of the past and to integrat...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ascending thrombophlebitis of the superficial leg veins is known to propagate into the deep leg veins and to embolize. In a prospective study we followed up 44 patients with sonographically diagnosed ascending thrombophlebitis into the deep veins (V. saphena magna n = 40, V. saphena parva n = 4). In 15 of 44 cases (34...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The planning of locoregional tumor therapy (radical surgical resection, curative radiotherapy) is based on the knowledge of locoregional tumor spread, in particular lymph node metastasis. In general, lymphatic spread follows anatomic rules, skipping of nodes is observed maximally in 3%. According to tumor site, uni- o...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2000-10046
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most frequent malignancies worldwide. A variety of pharmacological strategies has been evaluated in the treatment of HCC: classical chemotherapy, tamoxifen, octreotide, thymostimulin, pravastatin, (131)I-lipiodol as well as transarterial chemoperfusion (TAC) and chemoemboli...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2003-44797
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:2 cases of peritonitis fibroplastica with obscure genesis and atypical complaints were operated on. Pseudomembranes were carefully cleared away from the intestine. The first patient has been cured after two years, the other died of another disease. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A highly evacuated wound drainage system according to Redon (980 mbar) was applied to 100 women who had undergone laparotomy. No change of bottles was necessary up to removal of the system in 96 cases. Bacteriological tests were applied to various points of the Redon system and revealed only minimum colonisation with ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Between 1977 to 1979 1077 patients underwent surgery for benign diseases of the bile duct, 41 (3.8%) were papillotomies. 31 of these patients (2.9%) out of 1,045 were operated on for the first time and 10 (31.2%) for the second time. Absolute indications for papillotomy: indurative stenoses of the bile papilla, intrap...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In a prospective trial we analysed the results and the management of complications following a combined endovascular and vascular surgical therapy of peripheral occlusive arterial disease (POAD). PATIENTS AND METHODS:From November 1998 until January 2001 a total number of 61 patients with 64 extremities w...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2002-22030
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:218 patients who underwent subintimal dissection were followed up over a period of 21/2 years. The results (72,6% patients at the end of 21/2 years) come up to those of the saphenous vein bypass. the rate of secondary amputations (7.21%) is low, the primary mortality rate comes up to 2.75%. In our opinion thrombendart...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Tension-free incisional hernia repair using alloplastic material increasingly replaces conventional repair techniques. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the early and long-term complications as well as patients' satisfaction. METHODS:Laparoscopic hernia repair with intraperitoneal mesh implanta...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2005-836526
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surgical treatment is essential for the prognosis of colon carcinoma. The extension of the lymph node excision depends on several factors, as operative technique and quality of the histopathological examination. In a retrospective analysis of 278 patients who had undergone curative primary resection for colon carcinom...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:After operation of uncomplicated forms of appendicitis in children postoperative complications characterised by sudden vehement stomach-ache, quickly increasing tension of the abdominal wall, rise of temperature, pulse and white blood cells as well as vomitus, mostly on the fifth post-operative day could be observed. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The operative repair of inguinal hernias is the most common surgical procedure in general surgery. This review gives a survey of the current data on the "mesh or no mesh" question in open inguinal hernia surgery. The Cochrane Database Systematic Review of 2002 has the highest level of evidence. Five randomised control...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1076955
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective This video is a step-by-step illustration of the laparoscopic-assisted mobilisation and resection of a sacrococcygeal teratoma Altman type III. Indication Laparoscopic supralevatory tumour mobilisation is an established method in selected centres and can be the initial step in approaching sacrococcygeal tera...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0043-100015
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:5.3% of all ruptures of the Achilles tendon occurring during alpin skiing are accompanied by an eversion fracture of the inner malleolus. The frequency of this type of combined trauma has not changed in the last fifteen years. A typical eversion trauma resulting in the inner malleolus being torn off, but not involving...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of proctological diseases is on a rising trend, and some of them require surgical treatment. Outpatient handling is indicated, following thorough diagnosis, and in common practice worldwide. The surgical specialist, in command of pain-killing methods, is in a position to apply surgical treatment on a out...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnosis of benign bone tumours must be confirmed histologically; only in rare cases this can be omitted. After having identified the kind of tumour, a specific therapy must be established, covering a wide range, like excochleation as well as amputation. Malignant degeneration and high rates of relapse are possib...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review gives a summary of historical developments of the technique of epidural anaesthesia as well as a synopsis of current knowledges in this method of regional anaesthesia. Besides of anatomical basics, the technique of epidural anaesthesia and its use in postoperative pain relief including indications, contrai...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:After representing the essential function of electrosurgical procedures, possibilities of thermic damage to patient or surgeon or dealth with. The interaction of electrosurgical procedures, cardiovascular monitoring and pacemaker function is discussed. ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For the hemodynamically unstable patient with pelvic fracture a target focussed and rapid diagnostic and therapy is mandatory. After hemorrhage control at crash site the direct transport in a trauma center follows. Primary therapy in the emergency room sometimes includes stabilization by a pelvic clamp or an external ...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2004-44882
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty-eight acute distal aortic occlusions were treated on an inpatient basis from January 1973 to December 1993. The mean age was 66 years. Twenty-seven patients had an acute thrombotic occlusion of the distal aorta, and a cardiogenic embolism was the cause of occlusion in 21 cases. The 43 operated patients evidenced...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The indication for replantation of traumatised limbs cannot be forced into any scheme. Each single case has to be critically considered as individual problem with main reference to age, sex, general condition, profession and motivation of patient and personal competence and qualification. A factor of central importanc...
journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
