Determination of remifentanil, an ultra-short-acting opioid anesthetic, in rat blood by high performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection.

Abstract:

:Remifentanil is an ultra-short-acting opioid under evaluation for use during surgical procedures which require opioid analgesia or anesthesia. It has an N-substituted methyl propanoate ester group which is highly susceptible to clevage by blood and tissue esterases as well as to chemical hydrolysis. A selective and specific high performance liquid chromatography method was developed to quantitate remifentanil in rat blood. A liquid-liquid extraction method using n-butyl chloride was used to separate interfering endogenous products from the compound of interest. Reverse phase chromatography with ultraviolet (lambda 210 nm) detection was used to quantitate the eluate. The calibration curves were found to be linear in the range 2.5-250 ng ml-1. Intra-day assay variability was 15% or less for all standards evaluated. The method was applied to blood samples collected from a short-term infusion study in rats. Good recovery, linearity, accuracy and precision were achieved with the assay.

journal_name

J Pharm Biomed Anal

authors

Haidar SH,Liang Z,Selinger K,Hamlett L,Eddington ND

doi

10.1016/0731-7085(96)01831-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-09-01 00:00:00

pages

1727-32

issue

12

eissn

0731-7085

issn

1873-264X

pii

0731708596018316

journal_volume

14

pub_type

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