Abstract:
:An extractive bioconversion with Bacillus cereus cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (CGTase, EC 2.4.1.19) in aqueous two-phase system (ATPS) was investigated for the synthesis and recovery of cyclodextrins (CDs). Optimum condition for the extractive bioconversion of CDs was achieved in ATPS consisted of 7.7% (w/w) polyethylene glycol (PEG) 20,000 and 10.3% (w/w) dextran T500 with volume ratio (VR) of 4.0. Enzymatic conversion of starch occurred mainly in dextran-rich bottom phase whereas the product, CDs was transferred to top phase and a higher partition coefficient of CDs was achieved. Repetitive batch of CDs synthesis was employed by replenishment of the top phase components and addition of starch every 8h. An average total CDs concentration of 13.7 mg/mL, (4.77 mg/mLα-CD, 5.02 mg/mLβ-CD and 3.91 mg/mLγ-CD) was recovered in the top phase of PEG 20,000/dextran T500 ATPS. This study showed the effectiveness of ATPS application in extractive bioconversion of CDs synthesis with B. cereus CGTase.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Ng HS,Ooi CW,Mokhtar MN,Show PL,Ariff A,Tan JS,Ng EP,Ling TCdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2013.05.087subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-08-01 00:00:00pages
723-6eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(13)00855-9journal_volume
142pub_type
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