Abstract:
:By understanding the size and characteristics of the potential donor pool, the concentration and location of the potential donors and factors influencing low rates of donation, it is possible to identify opportunities to improve the organ donation system. The exact donor gap needs to be established for each hospital/area, as published figures do not necessary reflect local potential. Nevertheless, marked differences with respect to the minimum standards in the number, location, and characteristics of organ donors should be considered as suggestive of low performance. The first stage where potential donors are lost is the detection of people who can be diagnosed as brain dead and, hence, could be considered a potential organ donor. Improving the donor identification implies the development of donor detection programmes. That and other initiatives to improve the donation rate need to be started in hospitals after the assessment of the local potential and local factors specifically implicated in the local performance.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Miranda B,Fernández Lucas M,Matesanz Rdoi
10.1016/s0041-1345(96)00691-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-02-01 00:00:00pages
1604-6issue
1-2eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(96)00691-4journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:INTRODUCTION:Simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation (SPKT) is a well treatment for patients with insulin-dependent diabetes and end-stage renal disease. Donor age is a barrier to the acceptance of organs. Age matching has been extensively studied in kidney transplantation; however, there are no studies in graft s...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.07.046
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lung transplant remains the only viable treatment for certain patients with end-stage lung diseases. Such patients can become either single or double lung recipients. The 2 procedures are associated with specific risks and benefits. The aim of the study was to assess the survival of patients after lung trans...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.03.046
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) for a 57-year-old man who had end-stage liver failure with portal hypertension and an inferior mesenteric vein-left testicular vein (IMV-LTV) shunt. At operation, we did not clamp the shunt but encircled it with a coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) occluder (Su...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.08.055
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Real-time contrast-enhanced sonography (CES) can assess microvascular tissue perfusion using gas-filled microbubbles. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the feasibility of early CES in predicting long-term kidney allograft function in comparison to color Doppler ultrasonography (CDUS). METHODS:We pr...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.04.013
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 27-year-old Japanese man underwent liver transplantation because of uncompensated cirrhosis due to Dorfman-Chanarin syndrome (DCS). At birth, the patient displayed ichthyosis and liver dysfunction. Moreover, mental retardation appeared and intracytoplasmic vacuoles were observed within peripheral blood neutrophils. ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.07.105
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Many scoring systems have been proposed to predict the outcome of deceased donor liver transplantation. However, their impact on the outcome in living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) has not yet been elucidated. This study sought to assess performance of preoperative Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (M...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.10.022
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Introduction of rituximab in the desensitization protocols for ABO-incompatible (ABOI) kidney transplantation (KTX) has afforded excellent results. However, the acceptability of minimal dosage of rituximab in these protocols remains to be defined. METHODS:Sixty-three patients who underwent ABOI KTX were inc...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.10.023
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclosporine has recently been reported to produce in vitro suppression of hepatitis C virus replication driven by blockade of cyclophilins, an effect not shown for tacrolimus. However, the clinical consequence of this in vitro finding have not been well studied in vivo. We compared viral load and fibrosis in transpla...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.08.055
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Psychosocial status of donors before and after living kidney donor transplantation has been an important concern. Investigations of psychosocial issues in related recipients are not frequent. AIM:The aims of this study were to evaluate and compare psychopathologic dimensions in donors and recipients before ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.12.028
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As newer immunosuppression has steadily induced tolerance and improved the survival time of graft, malignancy after lung transplantation has become an important cause of mortality. Cancer is the third most frequent cause of death among lung recipients who survive more than 1 year, and the oncogenic risk is believed to...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.09.012
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) molecules belong to intracellular proteins that inhibit Janus kinase as well as signal transduction and activators of transcription pathways. In this study, we investigated whether SOCS-1-silenced dendritic cells (DCs) prolonged allograft survival in rat intestinal transplantati...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.07.131
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Replacement of β-cells with the use of isolated islet allotransplantation (IT) is an emerging therapy for type 1 diabetics with hypoglycemia unawareness. The current standard protocol calls for a 36-72-hour culture period before IT. We examined 13 clinical islet preparations with ≥2 purity fractions to deter...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.06.011
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of end-stage liver disease includes transplantation as a life-saving procedure although it has serious complications of hepatic artery thrombosis, liver dysfunction, or primary nonfunction, which frequently lead to the need for retransplantation. According to various reports, the incidence of retransplan...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.06.073
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effects of portocaval shunt (PCS) on excessive portal flow in producing sinusoidal microcirculatory injury in small-for-size liver transplants in pigs. The posterior segment of a whole liver (25%) was transplanted orthotopically. The pigs were divided two groups: group A, graft with PCS (n = 11), a...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.01.002
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical chronic rejection corresponds histologically to proliferative allograft vasculopathy. This disorder reflects the cumulative trauma to the allograft regardless of its origin. As a consequence of trauma, inflammation is generated, leading to endothelial and smooth muscle cell activation, smooth muscle replicati...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(98)00670-8
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Oxidative stress has been implicated in various disease states and ischemia/reperfusion injury is a direct consequence of oxidative stress in lung transplantation. Because the success rate of organ transplantation in which ischemia/reperfusion is inevitable is highly influenced by oxidative stress, develop...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.05.004
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Donor scarcity is among the greatest concerns in the transplantation community. Dividing a liver graft theoretically offers a double benefit for candidates on the waiting list. Split liver transplantation entails a higher logistic and technical complexity that is extensively compensated, not only with an increase in t...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.05.002
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are considered to be important factors involved in the pathophysiology of renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. ROS-induced alterations of proteins, carbohydrates, DNA, and lipid membranes lead to cell and organ dysfunction. Several antioxidant defense mechanisms exist to prevent or limit ox...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.12.084
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:CD4(+)CD25(high)FoxP3(+) regulatory T (Treg) cells have been implicated to maintain immunologic tolerance. They have been investigated in acute renal allografts rejection episodes (ARE). This study was performed to examine the frequency of peripheral blood (PB) CD4(+)CD25(high)FoxP3(+) Treg cells among liver...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.03.084
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sexual dysfunction among renal failure and kidney transplant patients remains controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate sexual functions of men on hemodialysis compared with patients undergoing kidney transplantation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Our study was based on 36 end-stage renal disease (ESRD...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.07.141
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We sought to evaluate the efficacy of enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium (EC-MPS) and the gastrointestinal (GI) adverse events in de novo kidney transplant recipients. METHODS:This noncontrolled, retrospective review includes 22 de novo kidney transplant recipients. All patients received a standard cours...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.03.105
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hallmark of endothelial activation, an early and critical step in many alloimmune and inflammatory responses, is the transcriptional induction and expression of endothelial adhesion molecules (eg, vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 [VCAM-1]). We assessed the feasibility of VCAM-1-targeted in vivo detection of endot...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.05.060
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of hepatitis Bs-antigen (AgHBs) and anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) positivity on renal transplant outcomes is still controversial. Some studies describe higher rates of acute rejection and allograft loss, and greater mortality in transplant recipients with hepatitis. We retrospectively evaluated data from 228...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.04.004
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthotopic heart transplantation (HTx) was successfully performed in a 46-year-old man with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries. Because of the need for an extraordinary length of aorta, we preserved the aortic arch during harvesting of the donor organ. The allograft was implanted using a biatri...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.07.097
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to explore the donor and recipient factors related to the spectral Doppler parameters of the transplant kidney in the early posttransplantation period. METHODS:This retrospective study included 76 patients who underwent renal transplantation assessed using Doppler ultrasonogr...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.12.069
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic drug monitoring of cyclosporine has been established as part of the routine clinical treatment for patients after organ transplantation. The inability to define optimal dose (maximize efficacy/minimize toxicity) has been a problem related to drug monitoring of cyclosporine. The original cyclosporine formul...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.01.025
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The family advocate plays a crucial role in the organ and tissue procurement process for transplantation and research. This responsibility can weigh profoundly on the consent/conversion rates for family advocates. Some potential donor families consider time as a critical factor when deciding to donate. It was h...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.03.058
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disseminated invasive aspergillosis is a serious and potentially lethal infectious complication of immunosuppressed individuals, including transplant recipients. We report here a successfully treated case of disseminated Aspergillus fumigatus infection involving the lungs, brain, and endocardium in a multivisceral tra...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.10.015
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Orthotopic liver transplantation is the treatment of choice for most terminal liver diseases in children. Currently, the improved survival of these patients is well documented, but their quality of life post-transplant is not described. In Chile, Hospital Luis Calvo Mackenna (HLCM) has performed pediatric ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.08.091
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nephropathy due to polyomavirus is usually diagnosed by renal biopsy after worsening of renal function. This is normally at an advanced stage of the disease. AIM:To study the early detection of the presence of BK and JC polyomavirus in urine by monthly real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.08.098
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00