Abstract：
BACKGROUND:In areas with low caries prevalence, indices are needed for caries detection, which can also be used to identify initial lesions. AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the caries prevalence among 12-year-olds using ICDAS criteria and to investigate the influence of independent variables on the findings. DESIGN:The study was conducted in two regions of Germany. In Region 1, children received regular school-based prophylaxis, including fluoride varnish 2×/yr. In Region 2, there was no use of fluoride varnish in schools. Information on different factors influencing the outcome variable of caries experience was collected using structured questionnaires. DF-S values were calculated at different ICDAS cut-off points. To compare the mean caries scores of the subgroups, nonparametric tests were performed. Variables associated with caries were included in a binary logistic regression analysis. RESULTS:At D(1-6) FS and D(1+2) FS level, the differences between the regions were statistically significant (P = 0.005 and P = 0.01, respectively). Regression analysis identified the variables 'use of fluoridated toothpaste', 'fissure sealants', and 'ethnic origin' as factors significant to the prevention of caries at various stages. CONCLUSION:In a population with low caries prevalence, significant differences between subgroups could only be found when initial lesions were included.
journal_name
Int J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
International journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Jablonski-Momeni A,Winter J,Petrakakis P,Schmidt-Schäfer Sdoi
10.1111/ipd.12031subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-03-01 00:00:00pages
90-7issue
2eissn
0960-7439issn
1365-263Xjournal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A study of 525 3-4-year-old children in nursery schools and day-care centres was carried out to assess occlusal relationships and the presence of spacing or crowding of teeth. No significant differences in occlusal relationships were found between boys and girls (P > 0.05). Bilateral straight terminal planes of molars...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.1997.00232.x
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A recent review has suggested that tooth agenesis is becoming more evident in society, though it is not known whether this observation is related to better detection methods and patient awareness or whether there is a real trend towards an increase in prevalence. In this paper we report developmental absence of perman...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00479.x
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare the microleakage of a filled sealant with a drying agent (UltraSeal XT plus), a filled sealant (Prismashield) and an unfilled sealant (Delton), after conventional, bur, and air-abrasion tooth preparation techniques. SETTING:The study was completed in a clinical setting a...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1046/j.0960-7439.2001.00303.x
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dental fear is a widespread problem that represents one of the major barriers to dental care. This report describes a case study of a 12-year-old boy who presented with dental phobia characterized as 'fear of catastrophe', 'generalized dental fear' and 'fear of specific stimuli'. The referral came from his general den...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2000.00218.x
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This systematic review and meta-analysis analysed whether pain and disruptive behaviour can be decreased by the use of computerized local dental anaesthesia (CDLA) in children. The literature was screened to select randomized clinical trials that compared computerized and conventional anaesthesia. The primary outcome ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1111/ipd.12580
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:(i) To compare the prevalence and levels of Capnocytophaga, a known systemic pathogen in immunocompromised patients, in the dental plaque of healthy children and children with cancer, and (ii) to determine the susceptibility of strains isolated from cancer patients to a range of antibiotics. PATIENTS AND ME...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00697.x
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:General dental practitioners frequently refer patients with unerupted premolars for specialist management. The frequency of unerupted lower second premolars in 15-year-old children has been cited as high as 9.7%. Two cases are discussed involving unilateral unerupted premolars, which initially appear to be in unfavour...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00447.x
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Schinzel-Giedion syndrome comprises multiple congenital anomalies. The orofacial features include coarse facies, frontal bossing, ocular hypertelorism, anterior open bite and macrodontia. Two cases are presented in which the presence of specific craniofacial anomalies with bilateral hydronephrosis confirmed the diagno...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.0960-7439.2001.00325.x
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many cases demonstrating the oral manifestations of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) have been reported; however, tooth development in jaw lesions has rarely been mentioned. This paper reports the case of a 3-year-old Japanese girl with LCH suffering from multiple osteolytic lesions of the skull and jaw bones. She ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00603.x
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The physiological age of a person is determined by the degree of maturation of the different tissue systems. Children of the same chronological age (CA) can demonstrate different degrees of maturation. Dental age (DA) is based on the maturation of teeth. Tooth formation is a continuous process, where the dev...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.00984.x
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To analyse the type and extent of injuries presented by patients seeking treatment for traumatic dental injuries at a major trauma centre. Furthermore, to analyse acute and subsequent treatment demands and treatment costs. METHODS:A therapeutic and economic analysis was performed of 7549 patients treated for traum...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2001.00277.x
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical success and effect upon the age at which teeth exfoliated was prospectively observed in 175 primary molars that had received formoceresol pulpotomies performed by one operator. The success rate among 142 vital teeth was 99.3% and among 33 non-vital teeth 84.8%. There was no significant effect upon age at ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1996.tb00222.x
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Singapore is unique in that it is a 100% urban community with majority of the population living in a homogeneous physical environment. She, however, has diverse ethnicities and cultures as such; there may be caries risk factors that are unique to this population. AIM:The aims were to assess the oral health ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12023
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown during the orthodontic treatment, the prevalence of active caries lesions (ACL) in 30 to 70% of patients. AIM:To evaluate the effect of orthodontic treatment on salivary properties considering caries development. DESIGN:Twenty two individuals (11-22 years) were assessed regardin...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12295
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The impact of oral diseases on quality of life of children and their families has not been thoroughly investigated. AIM:Focusing on Ugandan infants aged 6-36 months and their caregivers, this study examined the degree to which clinical and psychosocial factors were associated with caregivers' overall evalua...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.00969.x
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was designed to examine reported infant feeding, oral hygiene, and dental attendance practices in children who had established dental disease before attaining school age. Data were collected by structured interview from the mothers of 150 children aged 5 years and under who were referred to a hospital Paedi...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.1997.00049.x
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder categorized into autism, pervasive developmental disorder - not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS) and Asperger syndrome. AIMS:To identify factors associated with the behaviour of patients with ASD in a dental setting, use of general anaesthesia (GA...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.01011.x
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to provide data on the prevalence of clinical signs of traumatic injuries to the chin and of parental report of such injuries in a group of children visiting a private paediatric dental practice. SAMPLE AND METHODS:The study group comprised 303 children (151 boys and 152 girls) whose...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00071.x
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a need to validate OHRQoL measures in Hindi to assess the OHRQoL of Indian children. AIM:To develop a Hindi version of the CPQ11-14 and to appraise its validity and reliability for use among North Indian children aged 11-14 years. DESIGN:The cross-culturally adapted Hindi version of CPQ11-14 was a...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12693
更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Both primary upper second molars were extracted from a young male patient. The left had a normal root pattern but the right had four well-defined roots. The accessory root appeared to be the mesiopalatal which had a distinctly rounded cross-sectional profile. The other roots had the typical form characteristic of prim...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00093.x
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A small proportion of children and adolescents need dental treatment with general anaesthesia (DGA). The aim of this retrospective cross-sectional study was to analyse how country of origin and medical status were related to age at treatment, waiting times in the system, and dental treatment provided in gene...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00737.x
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of local anaesthesia on the quality of class II glass ionomer restorations with discomfort as cofactor. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study population consisted of 6- to 7-year-old schoolchildren in Paramaribo and its environs. To be included, each child needed to have a proximally si...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2007.00818.x
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Midazolam sedation poses a significant dilemma in paediatric dentistry, which is to find out the optimal dosing with minimal undesirable adverse events. In this study, we aimed to compare the effect of three doses of oral midazolam (0.5, 0.75, and 1 mg/kg) on the sedative state and cooperative behaviour of c...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01192.x
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two case reports are presented, both clearly demonstrating the diagnosis of oral-facial-digital syndrome, type I, but widely different in the expression of the condition. The first patient showed only mild expression of the syndrome. On examination at the age of 4 years there were no obvious extra oral signs, intraora...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.2004.00503.x
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about fluoride toothpastes effect on primary teeth submitted to erosive tooth wear. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the preventive effect of different toothpastes on surface loss (SL) after severe erosion/abrasion model and to compare this effect between permanent (PT) and primary teeth (pt). DESIGN...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12449
更新日期：2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:While dental anxiety is often correlated with prior negative dental experience, prevention of dental anxiety should in theory include early exposure to the dental setting. OBJECTIVE:We set out to evaluate factors affecting dental fear in French children. METHODS:Dental fear was evaluated using a visual ana...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01054.x
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purposes of the study were threefold: to compare salivary levels of mutans streptococci and Lactobacillus in 140 5-year-old children from two ethnic groups, to correlate caries experience of each group with bacterial counts, and to determine levels of infectivity which could indicate high caries activity in young ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1995.tb00156.x
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dentinogenesis imperfecta type II, also known as hereditary opalescent dentin, is an isolated inherited condition transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait affecting the primary and permanent dentition. The combined pedodontic-orthodontic management of a 4-year-old child is described. Following orthodontic analysis t...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00390.x
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:At present, there are numerous caries risk assessment tools (CRATs) being promoted for disease management. However, the evidence to inform CRAT selection is unclear. AIM:This review aimed to assess the strength of evidence to inform the selection of CRATs for children ages 6 years and less. DESIGN:MEDLINE ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/ipd.12446
更新日期：2018-11-09 00:00:00
abstract：:The aims of the present study were to evaluate the retention and caries-preventive effect of a single application of a light-cured resin-reinforced glass-ionomer cement (Vitrebond) in pits and fissures of newly erupted permanent first and second molars, when compared with a single application of a resin-based sealant ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1996.tb00251.x
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
