Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to provide data on the prevalence of clinical signs of traumatic injuries to the chin and of parental report of such injuries in a group of children visiting a private paediatric dental practice. SAMPLE AND METHODS:The study group comprised 303 children (151 boys and 152 girls) whose dental age was within the limits in which all primary molars are present. The children visited the author's private practice for purposes other than chin injury and its dental implications. Data collected included age, gender, presence and location of fractures in primary molars, presence of a scar on the child's chin, and parental report of previous chin injuries. RESULTS:Fractured primary molars were detected in 96 (31.7%) children. 79 (26%) children had a scar on the chin and previous chin injuries were reported for 110 (36.3%) children. Boys presented a higher prevalence of evidence of chin injuries than girls. The male/female ratios for fractured molars, scar on the chin and previous trauma were 1.5:1, 1.8:1 and 1.5:1 respectively. These differences were statistically significant (chi 2, P = 0.012, P = 0.002 and P = 0.008 respectively). CONCLUSIONS:It is concluded from this survey that traumatic injuries to the chin are not infrequent and the incidence of injuries to the chin is higher in boys than in girls.
journal_name
Int J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
International journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Holan Gdoi
10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00071.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-06-01 00:00:00pages
143-8issue
2eissn
0960-7439issn
1365-263Xjournal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Associations between body mass index (BMI) and caries have been reported. AIM:To evaluate the direction of the relationship between BMI and severe early childhood caries (S-ECC). DESIGN:Children were recruited as part of a larger prospective cohort study assessing changes in nutritional status following de...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12629
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study was carried out to compare the effectiveness of two doses of temazepam elixir for the behaviour management of paediatric dental patients. Twenty-two children aged 2-5 years (mean 4.06 years), classified as ASA Class I and II (American Society of Anesthesiologists Classification), were assigned to receive eithe...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1995.tb00171.x
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives of the study were to describe the prevalence rate and the severity of dental caries in Estonian schoolchildren aged 7 and 12 and to compare the findings with those of Danish children. DESIGN:Cross-sectional surveys in Estonia and Denmark, clinical oral examinations of children in 1997. SAMPL...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2000.00209.x
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine the efficacy of 3Mixtatin (a combination of simvastatin and 3Mix antibiotic) as a novel pulp capping biomaterial in DPC of human primary molars. METHODS:In this randomized clinical trial, 160 primary molars from 83 healthy children aged 3-6 years were randomly allocated into four ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/ipd.12196
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study of 525 3-4-year-old children in nursery schools and day-care centres was carried out to assess occlusal relationships and the presence of spacing or crowding of teeth. No significant differences in occlusal relationships were found between boys and girls (P > 0.05). Bilateral straight terminal planes of molars...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.1997.00232.x
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnosis of tricho-rhino-phalangeal (TRP) syndrome may sometimes be confused with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (HED). Some of the facial features are similar but the hands of patients with TRP often have short distal phalanges, deviation at the proximal interphalangeal joints and, radiologically, a specific ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1992.tb00006.x
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was designed to examine reported infant feeding, oral hygiene, and dental attendance practices in children who had established dental disease before attaining school age. Data were collected by structured interview from the mothers of 150 children aged 5 years and under who were referred to a hospital Paedi...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.1997.00049.x
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bleaching materials containing hydrogen peroxide have been used successfully for the treatment of discoloured non-vital teeth; however, their use has occasionally been associated with external root resorption. Some evidence exists that sodium perborate mixed with water is as effective as sodium perborate mixed with hy...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1997.tb00271.x
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This case report describes the dental and physical anomalies observed in a young female patient who had a chromosome abnormality involving deletion of the q 33-q 35 region of chromosome 2. The dental dysplasia observed in this patient is proposed to be of genetic origin but the complication of anoxia at birth makes it...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) is a problematic condition with several characteristics for which infiltrant resins could theoretically improve clinical outcomes. AIM:To investigate whether caries infiltrant resin can penetrate MIH-affected enamel. DESIGN:Molar incisor hypomineralisation lesions (n ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12025
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Balancing the extraction of primary teeth is a procedure advocated to maintain symmetry of the developing dentition by encouraging symmetrical drift of teeth mesial and distal to the extraction sites on each side of the dental arch. Current opinion about this procedure expressed in standard reference works is confused...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1993.tb00081.x
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This systematic review and meta-analysis analysed whether pain and disruptive behaviour can be decreased by the use of computerized local dental anaesthesia (CDLA) in children. The literature was screened to select randomized clinical trials that compared computerized and conventional anaesthesia. The primary outcome ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1111/ipd.12580
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about fluoride toothpastes effect on primary teeth submitted to erosive tooth wear. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the preventive effect of different toothpastes on surface loss (SL) after severe erosion/abrasion model and to compare this effect between permanent (PT) and primary teeth (pt). DESIGN...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12449
更新日期：2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare the microleakage of a filled sealant with a drying agent (UltraSeal XT plus), a filled sealant (Prismashield) and an unfilled sealant (Delton), after conventional, bur, and air-abrasion tooth preparation techniques. SETTING:The study was completed in a clinical setting a...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1046/j.0960-7439.2001.00303.x
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two case reports are presented, both clearly demonstrating the diagnosis of oral-facial-digital syndrome, type I, but widely different in the expression of the condition. The first patient showed only mild expression of the syndrome. On examination at the age of 4 years there were no obvious extra oral signs, intraora...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.2004.00503.x
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with short familial stature (SFS) have a short body height, but their bone age is normal. The aim of this research was to assess dental maturity in 54 patients with SFS, aged from 4 to 15 1/2 years. Bone age was judged from radiographs of the left wrist, and dental age from orthopantomograms. Dental age was r...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1997.tb00267.x
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The oral and facial manifestations of pycnodysostosis (Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome) are reviewed, and illustrated by a case in which the presenting feature was delayed and ectopic eruption of permanent teeth. ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1991.tb00319.x
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This review offers a brief summary of three of the more commonly surveyed and reported oral mucosal conditions found in children, and an appraisal of the variation between selected elements of prevalence study methodologies. DESIGN:Searches of electronic databases (i.e. MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE and EBM Reviews) wer...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00674.x
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Glass ionomer cements (GIC) have been modified in an attempt to improve their mechanical properties. The objective of the present paper was to compare the two-body and three-body wear of four modified GIC. The tested materials were Fuji IX (GC Corporation), Hi-Fi (Shofu) and Ketac Molar Aplicap (3M/ESPE). Th...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00499.x
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical success and effect upon the age at which teeth exfoliated was prospectively observed in 175 primary molars that had received formoceresol pulpotomies performed by one operator. The success rate among 142 vital teeth was 99.3% and among 33 non-vital teeth 84.8%. There was no significant effect upon age at ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1996.tb00222.x
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to monitor the effect of an interruption in a service for children who were scheduled to have dental extractions under general anaesthesia (GA). The reasons for offering GA and the treatment given while the service was not available, together with the history of the pain, antibi...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00790.x
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Midazolam sedation poses a significant dilemma in paediatric dentistry, which is to find out the optimal dosing with minimal undesirable adverse events. In this study, we aimed to compare the effect of three doses of oral midazolam (0.5, 0.75, and 1 mg/kg) on the sedative state and cooperative behaviour of c...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01192.x
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyclosporin is a potent immunosuppressant drug commonly used to prevent organ transplant rejection. In recent years, there has been a widening of its therapeutic use and an increase in the number of patients undergoing transplantation. Gingival overgrowth is one of several oral side-effects of cyclosporin, with a quot...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00676.x
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dentinogenesis imperfecta type II, also known as hereditary opalescent dentin, is an isolated inherited condition transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait affecting the primary and permanent dentition. The combined pedodontic-orthodontic management of a 4-year-old child is described. Following orthodontic analysis t...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00390.x
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dental fear is a widespread problem that represents one of the major barriers to dental care. This report describes a case study of a 12-year-old boy who presented with dental phobia characterized as 'fear of catastrophe', 'generalized dental fear' and 'fear of specific stimuli'. The referral came from his general den...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2000.00218.x
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a paucity of evidence about cognitive behaviour therapy in the management of dentally anxious children. AIM:To systematically review evidence of the effectiveness of cognitive behaviour therapy for children with dental anxiety or dental phobia. DESIGN:Clinical trial registries, grey literature, an...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12405
更新日期：2018-07-08 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Gingival overgrowth associated with immunosuppression following liver transplantation is a commonly recognized clinical problem. The aims of this study were to determine the incidence of gingival overgrowth in a group of children post liver transplantation and to compare gingival overgrowth in children rec...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00397.x
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the physicochemical properties of saliva such as flow rate, buffering capacity, pH, calcium level, total protein, total antioxidant status, and dental caries, age, and gender. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The antioxidant activity of saliva was investigated...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00733.x
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both primary upper second molars were extracted from a young male patient. The left had a normal root pattern but the right had four well-defined roots. The accessory root appeared to be the mesiopalatal which had a distinctly rounded cross-sectional profile. The other roots had the typical form characteristic of prim...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00093.x
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder categorized into autism, pervasive developmental disorder - not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS) and Asperger syndrome. AIMS:To identify factors associated with the behaviour of patients with ASD in a dental setting, use of general anaesthesia (GA...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.01011.x
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
