Abstract:
:A study of 525 3-4-year-old children in nursery schools and day-care centres was carried out to assess occlusal relationships and the presence of spacing or crowding of teeth. No significant differences in occlusal relationships were found between boys and girls (P > 0.05). Bilateral straight terminal planes of molars and class 1 canine relationship were the most prevalent features (74.5% and 73.3% respectively). Most of the children had 'normal' vertical and transverse occlusal relationships. The most common sites of spacing were mesial to maxillary canines and distal to mandibular canines. 32% of the children were found to have generalized anterior segment spacing, 4% showed exclusively anthropoid spaces, and 18% had either contact between all the teeth or crowding in the anterior region.
journal_name
Int J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
International journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Otuyemi OD,Sote EO,Isiekwe MC,Jones SPdoi
10.1046/j.1365-263x.1997.00232.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-09-01 00:00:00pages
155-60issue
3eissn
0960-7439issn
1365-263Xjournal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite a significant reduction in the prevalence of dental caries, childhood tooth decay is still a public health problem in both developed and developing countries. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the caries preventive effect of an oral health programme for preschool children living in a l...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2007.00903.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a paucity of evidence about cognitive behaviour therapy in the management of dentally anxious children. AIM:To systematically review evidence of the effectiveness of cognitive behaviour therapy for children with dental anxiety or dental phobia. DESIGN:Clinical trial registries, grey literature, an...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12405
更新日期:2018-07-08 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical success and effect upon the age at which teeth exfoliated was prospectively observed in 175 primary molars that had received formoceresol pulpotomies performed by one operator. The success rate among 142 vital teeth was 99.3% and among 33 non-vital teeth 84.8%. There was no significant effect upon age at ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1996.tb00222.x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental fear is a widespread problem that represents one of the major barriers to dental care. This report describes a case study of a 12-year-old boy who presented with dental phobia characterized as 'fear of catastrophe', 'generalized dental fear' and 'fear of specific stimuli'. The referral came from his general den...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2000.00218.x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to evaluate dentists' knowledge of the emergency treatment of traumatic injuries to young permanent incisors, and to investigate barriers to treatment. DESIGN:A closed-ended questionnaire was sent to 1023 general dental practitioners (GDPs) and community dental officers (CDOs) in ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00588.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:At present, there are numerous caries risk assessment tools (CRATs) being promoted for disease management. However, the evidence to inform CRAT selection is unclear. AIM:This review aimed to assess the strength of evidence to inform the selection of CRATs for children ages 6 years and less. DESIGN:MEDLINE ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ipd.12446
更新日期:2018-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a need to validate OHRQoL measures in Hindi to assess the OHRQoL of Indian children. AIM:To develop a Hindi version of the CPQ11-14 and to appraise its validity and reliability for use among North Indian children aged 11-14 years. DESIGN:The cross-culturally adapted Hindi version of CPQ11-14 was a...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12693
更新日期:2020-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Very little is known about children's everyday pains and dental treatment pains. A child's gender, age, and level of dental anxiety are factors that could interplay with the perception of pain and are thus worth studying. AIM:The objectives of this study were to investigate the frequency and reported intens...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.01016.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sample of 111 12-year-old children in Salford, UK was examined in 1988, and the findings compared with those of a survey carried out in 1960 of 12-year-old children in the same city. Between 1960 and 1988, the mean DMFT of the boys fell from 6.04 to 2.34 and that of the girls from 6.54 to 3.40. All types of teeth we...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1992.tb00015.x
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical performance and survival of stainless steel crown (SSC) restoration and modified open-sandwich technique using resin-modified glass ionomer cement. DESIGN:Randomized clinical trial. SETTING:General dental practice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 87 ch...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2007.00900.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent research has been focused on those attributes that appear to buffer a person against the stresses and strains of living with a visible difference. AIM:To provide some insight on how young adults with Crouzon syndrome handle their life. DESIGN:Telephone interviews were carried out with eight Crouzon ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01079.x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this paper is to present a series of cases illustrating possible options for the management of malocclusions in a group of young people with impairments. Design. The study took the form of a case series. METHODS:A review of the literature is presented and a series of illustrative cases are shown t...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00642.x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This paper describes the case of a 7-day-old girl who was referred to a paediatric dentistry clinic because of the presence of a pedunculated mass protruding from the front of her mouth. CASE REPORT:The mass was attached to the maxillary alveolus to the right of the midline, and was clinically diagnosed as ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00795.x
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to show the morphology of the carious lesion in dentine in three dimensions (3D). DESIGN:A novel high-definition X-ray microtomography (XMT) scanner was used to scan 10 carious primary molars at a resolution of 15 x 15 x 15 microm3. A stack of approximately 640 XMT slices were recorded fo...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00766.x
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Balancing the extraction of primary teeth is a procedure advocated to maintain symmetry of the developing dentition by encouraging symmetrical drift of teeth mesial and distal to the extraction sites on each side of the dental arch. Current opinion about this procedure expressed in standard reference works is confused...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1993.tb00081.x
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a rare case of an infant's palatal polyp associated with an impacted supernumerary tooth. We have previously reported three cases of palatal polyps in infants [1]. In one case, after surgical removal of the palatal polyp at the age of 1 year and 8 months, the lesion subsequently began swelling. A periapical...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00369.x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to evaluate iodoform base materials for root canal treatment of necrotic primary teeth, and to compare them with traditionally used zinc oxide and eugenol (ZOE). SAMPLE AND METHODS:Zinc oxide and eugenol and Vitapex (a premixed calcium hydroxide and iodoform paste) were compared ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2004.00544.x
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The parent's ability to obtain, process, and understand important oral health information (i.e., their oral health literacy) is directly related to their child's oral health status. AIM:To assess the relationship between oral literacy demands placed on parents by dentists and parents' understanding of denta...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12265
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The traditional caries index, DMF, provides inadequate information to assess dental treatment needs of a community. Dental health planners are often called upon to estimate the treatment needs, costs, time and personnel required for a proposed programme. A treatment needs index (TNI) is presented which provides import...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1993.tb00068.x
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the provision of an implant-supported hybrid overdenture in an 8-year-old child with mandibular anodontia. An interdisciplinary approach to treatment planning was employed. Two implant fixtures were placed in the canine regions and ball attachments connected to provide support and retention for t...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00065.x
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Information about the functional and morphological consequences that occur following the premature loss of anterior teeth is still insufficient. AIM:To evaluate the consequences in children's speech and arch integrity following premature loss of primary anterior teeth compared to those without premature los...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/ipd.12644
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spread of local anaesthetic solution administered with a pressure syringe has not been studied as extensively in young animals having primary or mixed dentitions as in adult animals. The purpose of this investigation was to study the distribution of local anaesthetic solution injected into the periodontal ligament...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1994.tb00125.x
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review aims to summarise common paediatric oral and maxillofacial pathology. It will focus on lesions that have a particular predilection for children, lesions that impart significant morbidity or rare and important entities which paediatric specialists may be less familiar with. Although the vast majority of pat...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ipd.12029
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to examine reported infant feeding, oral hygiene, and dental attendance practices in children who had established dental disease before attaining school age. Data were collected by structured interview from the mothers of 150 children aged 5 years and under who were referred to a hospital Paedi...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.1997.00049.x
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While dental anxiety is often correlated with prior negative dental experience, prevention of dental anxiety should in theory include early exposure to the dental setting. OBJECTIVE:We set out to evaluate factors affecting dental fear in French children. METHODS:Dental fear was evaluated using a visual ana...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01054.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case reports are presented of two patients from Oman who developed myiasis in the palate. Both suffered from cerebral palsy and had incompetent lips, anterior open bite and very poor oral hygiene. Both patients had denuded areas of hard palate anteriorly. In both cases large numbers of maggots were found under the sur...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1995.tb00303.x
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Glass ionomer cements (GIC) have been modified in an attempt to improve their mechanical properties. The objective of the present paper was to compare the two-body and three-body wear of four modified GIC. The tested materials were Fuji IX (GC Corporation), Hi-Fi (Shofu) and Ketac Molar Aplicap (3M/ESPE). Th...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00499.x
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both primary upper second molars were extracted from a young male patient. The left had a normal root pattern but the right had four well-defined roots. The accessory root appeared to be the mesiopalatal which had a distinctly rounded cross-sectional profile. The other roots had the typical form characteristic of prim...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00093.x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about fluoride toothpastes effect on primary teeth submitted to erosive tooth wear. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the preventive effect of different toothpastes on surface loss (SL) after severe erosion/abrasion model and to compare this effect between permanent (PT) and primary teeth (pt). DESIGN...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12449
更新日期:2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This paper attempts to determine the sociodemographic factors that relate to dental anxiety in suburban African children. METHODS:A short form of the Dental subscale of the Child Fear Survey schedule (DFSS_SF) was administered to 81 patients (first time attendees at the clinic) between the ages of eight and ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00411.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00