Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Glass ionomer cements (GIC) have been modified in an attempt to improve their mechanical properties. The objective of the present paper was to compare the two-body and three-body wear of four modified GIC. The tested materials were Fuji IX (GC Corporation), Hi-Fi (Shofu) and Ketac Molar Aplicap (3M/ESPE). The cermet cement Ketac Silver Maxicap (3M/ESPE) was used as reference material. METHODS:Two-body wear tests were carried out in the computer controlled 'artificial mouth' of the Munich Dental School, three-body wear was tested with the ACTA wear machine. RESULTS:The resulting average two-body wear rates (in microm) were: Fuji IX 327 (SD +/- 82) < Ketac Molar 379 (SD +/- 94) < Hi-Fi 376 (SD +/- 90) < Ketac silver 449 (SD +/- 127). The differences between the materials were significant (P < 0.05, ANOVA, modified LSD-test) with the exception of Ketac Molar and Hi-Fi. The average three-body wear rates (in microm) were: Hi-Fi 30 (SD +/- 10) < Ketac Molar +/- 42 (SD +/- 12) < Fuji IX 49 (SD +/- 14) < Ketac silver 73 (SD +/- 23). The difference between Ketac silver and the three other materials was significant (P < 0.05, ANOVA, modified LSD-test). No significant difference was calculated between Hi-Fi, Ketac Molar and Fuji IX. CONCLUSIONS:As Ketac Molar, Hi-Fi and Fuji IX show better wear resistance compared to Ketac silver both in occlusal-contact and contact-free areas, it may be assumed that the wear resistance of a glass ionomer cement may be improved more by changing the powder: liquid ratio than by incorporating silver particles into the glass powder.
journal_name
Int J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
International journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Kunzelmann KH,Bürkle V,Bauer Cdoi
10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00499.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-11-01 00:00:00pages
434-40issue
6eissn
0960-7439issn
1365-263Xjournal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:An association between tooth agenesis and taurodontism has been suggested. The identification of subpopulations with specific associated dental anomalies (subphenotype) would allow testing of the specific hypothesis that certain genetic factors contribute to the specific subphenotype. AIM:This work aims to ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Early childhood caries (ECC) is a multifactorial disease resulting mainly from a time-specific interaction of micro-organisms with sugars on a tooth surface. AIM:The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship of dietary intake, as measured by the Healthy Eating Index-2005 (HEI-2005) to ECC. DESIG...
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
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doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.1997.00049.x
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
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更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00603.x
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
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