Abstract：
:The purposes of the study were threefold: to compare salivary levels of mutans streptococci and Lactobacillus in 140 5-year-old children from two ethnic groups, to correlate caries experience of each group with bacterial counts, and to determine levels of infectivity which could indicate high caries activity in young children. Pakistani-Muslim and white Caucasian children were paired, matched for age, gender and caries experience. There were no significant differences in mutans streptococci or Lactobacillus levels between the two ethnic groups. However, strong correlations were found between caries experience and levels of both mutans streptococci and Lactobacillus in each ethnic group. Furthermore, mutans streptococci and Lactobacillus levels correlated strongly with one another. For detection of high caries activity, the optimum screening levels of bacteria were > 10(5) cfu/ml for mutans streptococci (sensitivity 78% and specificity 86%) and > 10(4) cfu/ml for Lactobacillus (sensitivity 82% and specificity 89%).
journal_name
Int J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
International journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Drucker DB,Primrose SM,Hobson P,Worthington HVdoi
10.1111/j.1365-263x.1995.tb00156.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-03-01 00:00:00pages
15-22issue
1eissn
0960-7439issn
1365-263Xjournal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We present a rare case of an infant's palatal polyp associated with an impacted supernumerary tooth. We have previously reported three cases of palatal polyps in infants [1]. In one case, after surgical removal of the palatal polyp at the age of 1 year and 8 months, the lesion subsequently began swelling. A periapical...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00369.x
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormally, large teeth are often referred to as 'double teeth'. These can pose numerous challenges for the clinician. There is no published protocol on the management of double teeth. AIM:To review the published literature and also patients managed at the Eastman Dental Hospital (EDH) and to develop a clin...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01209.x
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reports the development and function of a computer program for clinical audit of outpatients in hospital paediatric dentistry in the United Kingdom. The project was one of several national audit projects supported by the Faculty of Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons of England, and funded by the Depa...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1996.tb00207.x
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Midazolam sedation poses a significant dilemma in paediatric dentistry, which is to find out the optimal dosing with minimal undesirable adverse events. In this study, we aimed to compare the effect of three doses of oral midazolam (0.5, 0.75, and 1 mg/kg) on the sedative state and cooperative behaviour of c...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01192.x
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to evaluate iodoform base materials for root canal treatment of necrotic primary teeth, and to compare them with traditionally used zinc oxide and eugenol (ZOE). SAMPLE AND METHODS:Zinc oxide and eugenol and Vitapex (a premixed calcium hydroxide and iodoform paste) were compared ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2004.00544.x
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND & AIM:To investigate the association between the genetic polymorphisms FokI (rs2228570) and BglI (rs739837) in vitamin D receptor (VDR) with dental caries and gingivitis susceptibility. DESIGN:This study included 353 Brazilian children (8 to 11 years old). Dental caries was assessed using ICDAS (Internation...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12631
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This systematic review and meta-analysis analysed whether pain and disruptive behaviour can be decreased by the use of computerized local dental anaesthesia (CDLA) in children. The literature was screened to select randomized clinical trials that compared computerized and conventional anaesthesia. The primary outcome ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1111/ipd.12580
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several factors can influence the oral health. AIM:To explore the clinical factors, individual characteristics, and environmental factors (religious-spiritual coping-RSC, sense of coherence [SOC], and socio-economic status) related to oral status and impact on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12594
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Caries risk assessment is an important tool in clinical decision making. AIM:To evaluate longitudinal changes in caries risk profiles in a group of schoolchildren in relation to caries development. DESIGN:The Cariogram model was used to create caries risk profiles and to identify risk factors in 438 childr...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01064.x
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A recent review has suggested that tooth agenesis is becoming more evident in society, though it is not known whether this observation is related to better detection methods and patient awareness or whether there is a real trend towards an increase in prevalence. In this paper we report developmental absence of perman...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00479.x
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This review offers a brief summary of three of the more commonly surveyed and reported oral mucosal conditions found in children, and an appraisal of the variation between selected elements of prevalence study methodologies. DESIGN:Searches of electronic databases (i.e. MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE and EBM Reviews) wer...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00674.x
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Parents play an important role in their children's oral health behaviors, provide oral health access, initiate prevention, and coping strategies for health care. AIM:This paper develops a short form (SF) to assist parents to evaluate their children's oral health status using Patient-Reported Outcome Measure...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12453
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to compare the effectiveness of different oral analgesics for relieving pain and distress in children following the extraction of teeth under general anaesthesia (GA). The analgesics included paracetamol alone, ibuprofen alone, and paracetamol and ibuprofen in combination. METHODS:Two...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00806.x
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent research has been focused on those attributes that appear to buffer a person against the stresses and strains of living with a visible difference. AIM:To provide some insight on how young adults with Crouzon syndrome handle their life. DESIGN:Telephone interviews were carried out with eight Crouzon ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01079.x
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study investigates preliminary investigations that a pre-emptive analgesia administration may reduce post-extraction pain. AIM:This prospective, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind trial was planned to compare the efficacy of the pre-emptive administration of ibuprofen, paracetamol, and placeb...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01124.x
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Rhabdomyosarcoma is an aggressive malignant tumour composed of neoplastic mesenchymal cells that infiltrate surrounding tissue structures, making their precise site of origin unclear. Although rare, this is highly aggressive and the most common soft-tissue neoplasm of the head and neck in children. Regrett...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00732.x
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This paper attempts to determine the sociodemographic factors that relate to dental anxiety in suburban African children. METHODS:A short form of the Dental subscale of the Child Fear Survey schedule (DFSS_SF) was administered to 81 patients (first time attendees at the clinic) between the ages of eight and ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00411.x
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Diet cariogenicity plays a major role as both a protective and risk factor in the development of early childhood caries (ECC). AIM:Develop a scale measuring the cariogenicity of foods and beverages and employ it to describe the cariogenicity of young children's diets and predict dental caries outcomes. DES...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12470
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyclosporin is a potent immunosuppressant drug commonly used to prevent organ transplant rejection. In recent years, there has been a widening of its therapeutic use and an increase in the number of patients undergoing transplantation. Gingival overgrowth is one of several oral side-effects of cyclosporin, with a quot...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00676.x
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dental fear is a widespread problem that represents one of the major barriers to dental care. This report describes a case study of a 12-year-old boy who presented with dental phobia characterized as 'fear of catastrophe', 'generalized dental fear' and 'fear of specific stimuli'. The referral came from his general den...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2000.00218.x
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Oral-Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) instruments are useful outcome measures in dental health services research; however, there are no reports of the use OHRQoL measures in evaluating the outcome of basic dental care in children anywhere. AIM:The aims of this study are to evaluate the responsiveness...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12091
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CASE REPORT:This report describes a rare case of a 19-month-old girl with pre-eruptive intracoronal resorption in the lower left first primary molar which had erupted a few weeks earlier and had deep caries. The treatment is described. CONCLUSION:Dentists who treat children must take into consideration the possibility...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type：
doi：10.1111/ipd.12283
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a paucity of evidence about cognitive behaviour therapy in the management of dentally anxious children. AIM:To systematically review evidence of the effectiveness of cognitive behaviour therapy for children with dental anxiety or dental phobia. DESIGN:Clinical trial registries, grey literature, an...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12405
更新日期：2018-07-08 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical performance and survival of stainless steel crown (SSC) restoration and modified open-sandwich technique using resin-modified glass ionomer cement. DESIGN:Randomized clinical trial. SETTING:General dental practice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 87 ch...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2007.00900.x
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Some of the basic dental health practices that are recommended to the public by professionals are not evidence based. Incorrect oral health messages may adversely affect children's oral health behaviours. AIM:To identify and list the recommendations concerning children's oral hygiene practices provided by d...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01115.x
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with short familial stature (SFS) have a short body height, but their bone age is normal. The aim of this research was to assess dental maturity in 54 patients with SFS, aged from 4 to 15 1/2 years. Bone age was judged from radiographs of the left wrist, and dental age from orthopantomograms. Dental age was r...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1997.tb00267.x
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this paper is to present a series of cases illustrating possible options for the management of malocclusions in a group of young people with impairments. Design. The study took the form of a case series. METHODS:A review of the literature is presented and a series of illustrative cases are shown t...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00642.x
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The parent's ability to obtain, process, and understand important oral health information (i.e., their oral health literacy) is directly related to their child's oral health status. AIM:To assess the relationship between oral literacy demands placed on parents by dentists and parents' understanding of denta...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12265
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was designed to examine reported infant feeding, oral hygiene, and dental attendance practices in children who had established dental disease before attaining school age. Data were collected by structured interview from the mothers of 150 children aged 5 years and under who were referred to a hospital Paedi...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.1997.00049.x
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Case reports are presented of two patients from Oman who developed myiasis in the palate. Both suffered from cerebral palsy and had incompetent lips, anterior open bite and very poor oral hygiene. Both patients had denuded areas of hard palate anteriorly. In both cases large numbers of maggots were found under the sur...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1995.tb00303.x
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
