Abstract:
:The expression of thymidine kinase--an enzyme of the DNA precursor pathway--is strictly regulated during the normal cellular cycle, but is much higher and permanently expressed in malignant growing cells. Using a new cytofluorometric assay for thymidine kinase in single cells, we were able to discriminate between normal growing cells and virally transformed cells or lines derived from tumours. In material (blood and bone marrow) taken from leukaemia patients, we identified the leukaemic cells in a surplus of normal leucocytes. From cell cultures representing a tumour progression model, only the later, and malignant, stages showed enhanced fluorescence, whereas benign tumour cells looked normal.
journal_name
Adv Exp Med Bioljournal_title
Advances in experimental medicine and biologyauthors
Hengstschläger M,Pfeilstöcker M,Wawra Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
455-60eissn
0065-2598issn
2214-8019journal_volume
431pub_type
杂志文章abstract::1) Motility seems to be required for an intimate association with the intestinal mucosa which is necessary for efficient toxin delivery in the pathogenicity of V. cholerae. 2) A vaccine of semipurified flagella (CF) afforded a high degree of active and passive immunity in the rabbit ileum to both homologous and hetero...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-3369-2_50
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pertussis still represents a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although vaccination is the most powerful tool in preventing pertussis and despite nearly 70 years of universal childhood vaccination, incidence of the disease has been rising in the last two decades in countries with high vaccination cover...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/5584_2019_406
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photoactivated adenylyl cyclase (PAC) was first discovered to be a sensor for photoavoidance in the flagellate Euglena gracilis. PAC is a flavoprotein that catalyzes the production of cAMP upon illumination with blue light, which enables us to optogenetically manipulate intracellular cAMP levels in various biological ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-981-15-8763-4_7
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of mortality rates throughout the world. Next to an insufficient number of healthy donors, this has led to increasing numbers of patients on heart transplant waiting lists with prolonged waiting times. Innovative technological advancements have led to the production of ven...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/5584_2018_145
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cross sectional segments were removed from the uteri of pregnant and pseudopregnant mice and incubated in vitro with labeled amino acids. Proteins that were synthesized and secreted by these explants were separated by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and localized by fluorography. As expected, the ov...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-1297-0_12
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The choroid plexuses (CPs) play pivotal roles in basic aspects of neural function including maintaining the extracellular milieu of the brain by actively modulating chemical exchange between the CSF and brain parenchyma, surveying the chemical and immunological status of the brain, detoxifying the brain, secreting a n...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-5786-3_8
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to clarify if "idiopathic" RPGN still exists as a distinct entity we reviewed 41 patients with histological picture of diffuse crescentic GN (60% of crescents) and no clinical evidence of systemic disease. According to the presence or absence of intraglomerular necrotizing lesions we subdivided the patients i...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-9182-2_76
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Personalized medicine has been driven by improvements in genomic sequencing and analysis. For several diseases, in particular cancers, it has for nearly a decade been standard clinical practice to analyze the genome and expression of the genes of patients. The results are reflected directly in the treatment plan for t...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-981-15-4494-1_15
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last years it has become obvious that the current way of treating epilepsy with antiepeileptic drugs is insufficient concerning the modification of the underlying disesease and provides merely a symptomatic treatment, without clear influence on the course of the disease. There is a pressing need to find alt...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-8969-7_6
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chapter begins with an historical perspective of GAPDH isozymes that is juxtaposed to the fact that there is only one somatic functional gene in humans that is virtually identical among the mammalian species. Over the many years of GAPDH research, dozens of labs have reported the existence of multiple forms of GAP...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-94-007-4716-6_6
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past 12 years, since the first description of C. elegans germ cell apoptosis, this area of research rapidly expanded. It became evident that multiple genetic pathways lead to the apoptotic demise of germ cells. We are only beginning to understand how these pathways that all require the CED-9/Bcl-2, Apaf-1/CED-4...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-4015-4_9
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perforin, a pore-forming protein toxin synthesized and stored in the cytoplasmic vesicles of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and natural killer (NK) cells, is secreted when these effector lymphocytes encounter virus-infected or neoplastic cells. Perforin is encoded by a single-copy gene and is critical for immune homeo...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-72005-0_24
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herbert Hultgren, a cardiologist who kept a careful diary all his career, arrived in Peru at the beginning of 1959 to study the occurrence of pulmonary hypertension in children at high altitude with patent ductus arteriosus. There, he was told about a strange condition, high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE), and found ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-4711-2_1
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The respiratory network is sensitive to both chemical and mechanosensory feedback and exhibits considerable plasticity when exposed to repeated respiratory perturbations. One example of respiratory plasticity is long-term facilitation (LTF) - a long-term enhancement in respiratory activity induced by intermittent hypo...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-5692-7_61
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CRISPR/Cas9 system has emerged as a powerful tool to edit the genome. Among many applications, the system generates the exciting possibility of engineering small and large portions of chromosomes to induce a variety of structural alterations such as deletions, inversions, insertions and inter-chromosomal transloca...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-981-13-0593-1_4
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the vast array of niche exploitation strategies exhibited by millions of different species on Earth, parasitic lifestyles are characterized by extremely successful evolutionary outcomes. Some parasites even seem to have the ability to 'control' their host's behavior to fulfill their own vital needs. Research eff...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-94-007-7347-9_9
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in the design of cochlear implants (CIs), as well as improved CI surgical techniques, have led to an increase in the number of patients who retain some residual low-frequency acoustic hearing in the implanted ear. Many of these patients also possess some hearing in the unimplanted ear. Although their low-freq...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-1590-9_28
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From these liver perfusions with Hb and Hb/HbNFPLP solutions the following conclusions can be drawn: In spite of the chemical modification of the hemoglobin molecule, no rheological differences are seen. All parameters measured were sensitive to hypoxia induced by a decrease in perfusion flow rate. The NFPLP-induced d...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-3291-6_48
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the fractal bronchial tree, we introduced a function of "asynchronous phasic contractions of lobular bronchiole", which would generate fluctuations in tidal volumes. Stochastic control theory was able to describe a genesis of biological variability in spontaneous respirations using a Schroedinger wave functio...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-5692-7_11
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monocytes/macrophages are highly involved in the process of renal injury, repair and fibrosis in many aspects of experimental and human renal diseases. Monocyte-derived macrophages, characterized by high heterogeneity and plasticity, are recruited, activated, and polarized in the whole process of renal fibrotic diseas...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-981-13-8871-2_13
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::PNA-LNA PCR clamp real-time PCR method represents allele-specific approach to mutation analysis of EGFR gene in NSCLC. Due to its unique design, it is characterized by exceptionally high specificity and sensitivity but also allows detection of rare or not specifically-targeted EGFR mutations within examined exons, oth...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-94-007-4549-0_39
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flaxseed has been used as an edible grain in different parts of the world since ancient times. However, use of flaxseed oil has been limited due to its high content of polyunsaturated fatty acids. Nonetheless, alpha-linolenic acid, dietary fiber and lignans of flaxseed have regained attention. New varieties of flaxsee...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-1925-0_26
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The secretory granules of pancreatic beta cells are specialized organelles responsible for the packaging, storage and secretion of the vital hormone insulin. The insulin secretory granules also contain more than 100 other proteins including the proteases involved in proinsulin-to insulin conversion, other precursor pr...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-12668-1_2
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::These experiments did not answer the question of whether one or several UDG-glucuronyltransferases are present in endoplasmic membranes of the liver. However, they present results which indicate that the glucuronlytransferase (s) have several properties in common with the hydroxylating cytochrome P-450 dependent enzym...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-9026-2_23
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of adenosine and its derivatives on binding of alpha 2-adrenergic receptor ligands with homogenates of rat vas deferens were examined. Adenosine and 2-chloradenosine increased the amount of [3H]clonidine binding. ATP had a slight effect, but AMP and adenine had none. The effect of adenosine was inhibited b...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-4805-4_11
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and dioxins are environmental pollutants. Prenatally, as well as postnatally through breast feeding, large amounts are transferred from mother to the child. Formula is free of these substances. Considering their potential developmental neurotoxicity, we investigated long term...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic cough is a common medical problem. The aim of the study was to analyze chronic cough causes in non-smoking patients and to search for demographic factors associated with different cough reasons. The etiology of cough was determined by medical history, diagnostic tests and response to specific treatment. Patien...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/5584_2015_153
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This chapter represents a summary of the findings from the Yersinia enterocolitica strain 8081 whole genome sequence and the associated microarray analysis. Section 1 & 2 provide an introduction to the species and an overview of the general features of the genome. Section 3 identifies important regions within the geno...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-72124-8_1
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activity of liver macrophages was evaluated using a magnetometric method after administration of different perfluorochemicals. Following treatment with perfluoroctylbromide a significant shorter time period of diminished macrophage activity was found compared with a mixture of perfluorodecalin and perfluorotriprop...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-2468-7_28
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to examine the involvement of oxidative stress in developmental brain disorders, we have performed immunohistochemistry in autopsy brains and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in the cerebrospinal fluid and urines of patients. Here, we review our data on the hereditary DNA repair disorders, congenital...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-0653-2_21
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00