Abstract：
:Tracheoesophageal puncture and insertion of a prosthetic voice device is currently the most widely surgical procedure for vocal rehabilitation after total laryngectomy. The disadvantages of voice prostheses are high initial phonation pressure, formation of granulation tissue around the voice shunt, blockage, displacement of the prosthesis, leakage of the prosthesis or the voice shunt, spontaneous occlusion when the prosthesis is accidentally removed and difficulties in replacing and cleaning the prosthesis. In an effort to avoid these problems, a substitute laryngeal tube (laryngoplasty) was fashioned from a revascularized forearm flap and connected to the trachea and pharynx in seven patients with extensive laryngohypopharyngeal carcinoma. All seven developed a voice comparable with patients fitted with a voice prosthesis. An advantage of this graft is the low phonation pressure required for voice production. Problems with aspiration have not occurred even after radiotherapy. While still in the hospital, five patients learned to speak without using their hands through the use of a tracheostomal valve. Judging by these results, this surgical procedure is a practical alternative to a voice prosthesis.
journal_name
Am J Otolaryngoljournal_title
American journal of otolaryngologyauthors
Hagen Rdoi
10.1016/0196-0709(90)90004-fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-03-01 00:00:00pages
85-9issue
2eissn
0196-0709issn
1532-818Xpii
0196-0709(90)90004-Fjournal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A detailed light and electron microscopic study of the development of the middle ear lining epithelium of the rat was undertaken in order to determine whether a portion of the middle ear lining is normally derived from a condensation of mesenchymal connective tissue. We learned that pharyngeal epithelium outpouches ea...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(80)80002-0
更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently described endoscopic techniques for subtotal resections of the maxilla include endoscopic medial maxillectomy and extended endoscopic medial maxillectomy; however, a complete resection of the maxilla is sometimes warranted. We describe a combined transoral and endoscopic technique for total and sub...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2010.07.023
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Substantial support for the concept that the posterior semicircular canal is responsible for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo comes from four sources: clinical observations, temporal bone histopathology, experimental observations, and results of selective denervation of the posterior canal crista (singular neurect...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(85)80042-9
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Although tinnitus patients have different audiometric configuration, we evaluated them using the same approach. Thus we analyzed the clinical features of patients with subjective tinnitus classified according to audiometric configuration. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study cohort consisted of 123 patients with su...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2015.08.009
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection with various presentations. Although, oropharyngeal manifestations are known to occur, the purpose of this study is to present the first case series in which the lesions were initially mistaken for human-papillomavirus (HPV)-related oropharyngeal squamous cell carc...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2019.01.005
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This case is a single submandibular gland mumps viral infection patient without parotid gland involvement who developed complications of meningitis and orchitis. Since spontaneous remission is common in mumps viral infection, missing opportunities for exact diagnosis is frequent. As in this case, single submandibular ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.02.004
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Until recently, the prevailing view regarding the function of osteoblasts and osteoclasts was to attribute bone formation to the former and bone resorption to the latter. While the capacity of the osteoclast to degrade bone matrix remains unquestioned, there is now provocative evidence indicating that the osteoblast p...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(87)80044-3
更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intense sounds were delivered to 11 subjects with normal hearing both before and during administration of standard doses of four nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. After four days of aspirin treatment (3.9 g daily), the subjects' resting hearing levels raised by about 10 dB. Administration of intense sounds that ha...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(84)80033-2
更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aging is associated with changes in voice and/or laryngeal protective reflexes in humans. To assess the role of the laryngeal muscles in this change, we have examined in vitro thyroarytenoid (vocalis) muscles excised from the larynxes of young and old baboons. Contractile properties, fatigue characteristics, and resti...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(87)80029-7
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) is a rare/benign condition of the synovial joint lining. It most commonly presents in the knee but has also been reported to occur in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Although there are several series reporting the use of postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) for extremi...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.10.017
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess the diagnosis accuracy rate of neck ultrasonography (US) characteristics in thyroid cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective study of patients who underwent thyroid surgery for palpable thyroid nodules at the department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck surgery, Kaohsiung...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2008.07.003
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed for better understanding of the role of different methods of nasal endoscopy in the assessment of adenoid hypertrophy and comparing them with lateral neck radiography and patients' symptoms. SUBJECTS AND METHOD:From August 2007 until January 2009, in the otolaryngology ward of a terti...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2009.11.003
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The technique of intraoperative evoked electromyography is described in detail. Direct intraoperative stimulation of the exposed facial nerve identified the sites of nerve impulse conduction blocks in 16 of 18 patients who needed decompression for Bell' s palsy. In order to determine the site of impulse conduction blo...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(82)80066-5
更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study was designed to assess the clinical and surgical findings and long-term results of therapy in patients treated for bilateral chronic cholesteatomatous otitis media. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A series of 54 patients who underwent mastoid surgery for bilateral acquired cholesteatoma were followed regu...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0196-0709(93)90010-5
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study was performed to evaluate whether cartilage reconstruction of scutal wall defects diminishes retraction pocket and recurrent cholesteatoma, as compared with no cartilage reconstruction of the scutal defect. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective chart review from 1980 to 1993 was performed on all pat...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(98)90085-0
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An ancient Peruvian specimen (600 to 800 years old) with fibrous dysplasia involving the left frontoethmoidal region is discussed. The skull is that of a woman aged 20 to 30 years exhibiting marked deformity of the left frontal bone, ethmoids, orbit, and nasal wall. Plane radiographs and tomographic views demonstrate ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(80)80005-6
更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Chronic tonsillitis (TC) is among the most common bacterial diseases in pediatric otolaryngology. We aimed to evaluate the expression of glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK-3β) in a cohort of children with chronic tonsillitis (TC), and the correlation between GSK-3β activity index and inflammatory profiles of TC. ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2018.03.005
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In pituitary macroadenomas with extensive suprasellar extension (SSE), suprasellar region can be approached by extending exposure either anteriorly by adding bone removal of the tuberculum sellae and planum sphenoidal or posteriorly from inside the sellar cavity through diaphragma sella. The later approach ha...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102808
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the literature, diabetes mellitus was mentioned as one of the etiologic factors of olfactory disorder. However, association between olfactory dysfunction and complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus is unclear. The aim of this study was to determine if there is any correlation between olfactory dysfuncti...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2019.102365
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to review the outcomes of facial nerve repair and attempt to identify predictors of recovery time. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective chart review was conducted. SETTING:The study was done in a single, tertiary care, otologic referral center. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty-one patients und...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2006.06.009
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cochlear nerve preserving translabyrinthine vestibular schwannoma (VS) resection enables concurrent cochlear implantation. Implantation in patients with VS raises important concerns including the ability to undergo postoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) monitoring of residual tumor growth or tumor rec...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102518
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Determine the outcome of hearing in Meniere's Disease (MD) after antiviral treatment. STUDY DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:University Hospital. METHODS:Thirty one new patients with a diagnosis of MD were treated with antiviral drugs during 2012. Acyclovir or valacyclovir was used depending on insurance ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.03.016
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There have been recent reports of sarcoid-like granulomatosis development following the administration of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors. To date, only four cases of neurosarcoidosis have been reported in association with TNF inhibitors, two of which were attributed to etanercept. We present the first case of ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2015.09.012
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carotid body tumors constitute the third commonest group of parapharyngeal tumors. Newer diagnostic modalities such as computed tomography scan, magnetic resonance imaging, and Doppler ultrasound are commonly used for diagnosing lesions at this site. However, simple technique of fine-needle aspiration (FNA) cytology i...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2005.02.012
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the results of posterior conjunctival plication for the treatment of secondary eyelid ptosis after eyelid retraction repair in Graves disease. METHODS:Case series. All patients were evaluated preoperatively by routine eye examination and eyelid measurements including Margin Reflex Distance 1 and le...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.03.015
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:1. Describe the presentation, imaging, and outcome of two cases of paraganglioma of the facial canal at our institution. 2. Summarize existing literature to better understand this lesion. 3. Clarify terminology. METHODS:Retrospective chart review at single tertiary academic referral center. Literature review u...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.08.006
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have shown that propylene glycol causes inflammatory changes and cholesteatoma when applied to chinchilla middle ears. Vitamin A and synthetic analogues are essential for the normal differentiation of epithelial tissues. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the administration of isotreti...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0196-0709(90)90163-p
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the neurologic morbidity and oncologic effectiveness of carotid resection in patients with advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. METHODS:A retrospective review of all published cases of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck treated by carotid resection was performed. RESUL...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/0196-0709(92)90079-9
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To review surgical outcomes of stapes surgery for otosclerosis with persistence of the stapedial artery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective case review of a tertiary neurotology referral center of patient with otosclerosis undergoing primary stapes surgery between 2010 and 2017 found to have a persistent st...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102684
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Septorhinoplasty is a surgical procedure widely employed by otolaryngologists and plastic surgeons. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a single pre-emptive dose of iv ibuprofen on postoperative pain and opioid consumption in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty. MATERIAL AND METHODS:50...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2018.07.023
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
