Osmotic regulation of the Na+/myo-inositol cotransporter and postinduction normalization.

abstract：:Indomethacin antagonizes the natriuretic and chloruretic response to hydrochlorothiazide in most studies. Neither the mechanism nor nephron site of this antagonism has been determined. To identify sites and potential mechanisms, cortical micropuncture was performed during hydrochlorothiazide treatment in control and i...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kirchner KA,Brandon S,Mueller RA,Smith MJ,Bower JD

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 500 monogenic causes of chronic kidney disease (CKD) have been identified, mainly in pediatric populations. The frequency of monogenic causes among adults with CKD has been less extensively studied. To determine the likelihood of detecting monogenic causes of CKD in adults presenting to nephrology servic...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Connaughton DM,Kennedy C,Shril S,Mann N,Murray SL,Williams PA,Conlon E,Nakayama M,van der Ven AT,Ityel H,Kause F,Kolvenbach CM,Dai R,Vivante A,Braun DA,Schneider R,Kitzler TM,Moloney B,Moran CP,Smyth JS,Kennedy A

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kidneys excrete the daily acid load mainly by generating and excreting ammonia but the underlying molecular mechanisms are not fully understood. Here we evaluated the role of the inwardly rectifying potassium channel subunit Kir4.2 (Kcnj15 gene product) in this process. In mice, Kir4.2 was present exclusively at t...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bignon Y,Pinelli L,Frachon N,Lahuna O,Figueres L,Houillier P,Lourdel S,Teulon J,Paulais M

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current practice recommends metabolic evaluation of patients who have formed multiple renal stones, but not those with one stone or temporally remote stones. This presumes that recentness and recurrence imply greater risk of new future stones. We hypothesize that number of stones reflects how long patients are permitt...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Parks JH,Coe FL

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the process of receptor-mediated endocytosis in A-9 lung fibroblast and chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells transfected with the recently cloned vasopressin V1a receptor (51). We used a fluorescent labeled vasopressin analog (rhodamine-mercaptopropionic acid lysine vasopressin) and radiolabeled vasopressin t...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lutz W,Sanders M,Salisbury J,Lolait S,O'Carroll AM,Kumar R

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been convincingly documented that reactive oxygen species released from activated neutrophils mediate glomerular damage in experimental glomerulonephritis. Recent findings that antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies (ANCA) induce neutrophils to degranulate and produce oxygen radicals in vitro led us to explo...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Macconi D,Zanoli AF,Orisio S,Longaretti L,Magrini L,Rota S,Radice A,Pozzi C,Remuzzi G

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) are dependent on residual renal function for solute and water clearances, and this declines with time on dialysis. Loop diuretics have been postulated to slow this decline. METHODS:Sixty-one patients new to dialysis were randomly assigned to eithe...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Medcalf JF,Harris KP,Walls J

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ravulizumab is a long-acting C5 inhibitor engineered from eculizumab with increased elimination half-life, allowing an extended dosing interval from two to eight weeks. Here we evaluate the efficacy and safety of ravulizumab in adults with atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome presenting with thrombotic microangiopathy. ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Rondeau E,Scully M,Ariceta G,Barbour T,Cataland S,Heyne N,Miyakawa Y,Ortiz S,Swenson E,Vallee M,Yoon SS,Kavanagh D,Haller H,311 Study Group.

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) is known to suppress platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-stimulated proliferation of rat cultured vascular smooth muscle cells. The present study examined whether ANP inhibits the PDGF receptor (PDGFR) tyrosine kinase activation, an initial event for PDGF cellular signaling. ANP redu...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Awazu M

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the kidney medulla was reported to generate platelet activating factor (PAF), we investigated a possible effect of this agent on the reabsorptive function of in vitro microperfused medullary thick ascending limbs from mouse kidney (mTAL). PAF, 10(-7) M in the bath, significantly decreased the net chloride flux (...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bailly C,Barlet-Bas C,Amiel C

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To maintain nitrogen equilibrium when prescribed a low protein diet (LPD), metabolic adaptations occur involving a reduction protein turnover, principally decreased muscle protein degradation. Studies suggest that in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) uncomplicated by metabolic acidosis (MA), these adaptive res...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Williams B,Hattersley J,Layward E,Walls J

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Innate lymphoid cells are a recently recognized group of immune cells with critical roles in tissue homeostasis and inflammation. Regulatory innate lymphoid cells are a newly identified subset of innate lymphoid cells, which play a suppressive role in the innate immune response, favoring the resolution of intestinal i...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Cao Q,Wang R,Wang Y,Niu Z,Chen T,Wang C,Jin L,Huang Q,Li Q,Wang XM,Azmi F,Lee VWS,Wang YM,Zheng G,Alexander SI,Harris DCH

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progressive renal vascular sclerosis is a key feature of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Adiponectin, an adipokine with potent anti-inflammatory and antiatherosclerotic properties, is associated with insulin resistance, type II diabetes and cardiovascular disease. In this study, we evaluated the predictive value of adip...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kollerits B,Fliser D,Heid IM,Ritz E,Kronenberg F,MMKD Study Group.

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcitonin secretion is stimulated by acute hypercalcemia. Furthermore, in the rat, the calcemic response to parathyroid hormone (PTH) is decreased by calcitonin stimulation. However, in renal failure, it is not known if an increase in the serum calcium concentration within the physiologic range of serum calcium stimu...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Torres A,Rodriguez M,Felsenfeld A,Martin-Malo A,Llach F

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tenofovir, a widely prescribed antiretroviral medication for treatment of HIV-1 infection, is infrequently associated with renal dysfunction and biopsy findings of acute tubular necrosis. We examined the clinical and pathological findings in 13 cases of tenofovir nephrotoxicity (7 men and 6 women, mean age of 51.1±9.6...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Herlitz LC,Mohan S,Stokes MB,Radhakrishnan J,D'Agati VD,Markowitz GS

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In X-linked Alport syndrome, mutations in the COL4A5 gene encoding the alpha 5 chain of type IV collagen result in progressive renal failure. This nephropathy appears to relate to the arrest of a switch from an alpha 1/alpha 2 to an alpha 3/alpha 4/alpha 5 network of type IV collagen in the developing glomer...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Harvey SJ,Zheng K,Sado Y,Naito I,Ninomiya Y,Jacobs RM,Hudson BG,Thorner PS

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Macrophage (Mphi) infiltration may contribute to chronic renal injury. We therefore sought to examine the expression of genes associated with Mphi recruitment in the rat remnant kidney model. METHODS:Male Munich Wistar rats underwent 5/6 nephrectomy or sham operation (SHM, N = 18) and received no treatment ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Taal MW,Zandi-Nejad K,Weening B,Shahsafaei A,Kato S,Lee KW,Ziai F,Jiang T,Brenner BM,MacKenzie HS

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with chronic kidney disease have elevated circulating asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA). Recent studies have suggested that ADMA impairs endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) by effects other than competition with the substrate L-arginine. Here, we sought to identify the molecular mechanism by which incre...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kajimoto H,Kai H,Aoki H,Yasuoka S,Anegawa T,Aoki Y,Ueda S,Okuda S,Imaizumi T

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In normal subjects, beta-adrenergic stimulation lowers the serum potassium, whereas alpha-stimulation raises it. Epinephrine, a mixed alpha and beta agonist, acutely lowers the blood potassium in normal subjects, but not in patients with end-stage renal disease. This study was designed to determine whether the resista...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Allon M,Shanklin N

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cux-1 is a murine homeobox gene that is highly expressed in the nephrogenic zone of the developing kidney. Transgenic mice ectopically expressing Cux-1 develop renal hyperplasia associated with down-regulation of the cyclin kinase inhibitor p27. Because the reduction of p27 has been associated with mesangial...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Brantley JG,Sharma M,Alcalay NI,Heuvel GB

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sodium depletion has a protective effect on target-organ damage in hypertension independent of blood pressure. Here we tested whether chronic dietary sodium restriction may prevent the development of renal alterations associated with insulin resistance by reducing the inflammatory and oxidant state. Rats were fed norm...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Oudot C,Lajoix AD,Jover B,Rugale C

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because the comparison of survival in patients with renal failure treated by dialysis and transplantation may be biased by pretreatment prognostic differences in the patients who receive these two therapies, we quantified the pretreatment prognosis of all 430 dialysis and transplant patients who began therapy for end-...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hutchinson TA,Thomas DC,Lemieux JC,Harvey CE

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to explore risk factors affecting the incidence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in general population. We conducted a 10-year follow-up study with 123 764 (male: 41 012, female: 82 752) adults aged 40 years and over who received community-based annual examinations. The primary outcome for...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Yamagata K,Ishida K,Sairenchi T,Takahashi H,Ohba S,Shiigai T,Narita M,Koyama A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We sought to determine whether artherosclerosis may be accelerated in uremic patients on maintenance hemodialysis and investigated the risk factors for carotid and femoral atherosclerosis in such patients. High-resolution B-mode ultrasonography was used to determine the intima-media thickness (IMT) of the carotid and ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kawagishi T,Nishizawa Y,Konishi T,Kawasaki K,Emoto M,Shoji T,Tabata T,Inoue T,Morii H

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nitric oxide inactivation by superoxide impairs endothelium-dependent vasodilation and plays a role in various forms of hypertension. Almost no data exist regarding hypertension secondary to chronic renal failure. Previous studies have shown that endothelium-related relaxations, secondary to decreased nitric...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hasdan G,Benchetrit S,Rashid G,Green J,Bernheim J,Rathaus M

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effect of the potent immunosuppressive agent, FK506, on experimental glomerular thrombosis in rats by combined injections of nephrotoxic serum (NTS) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Either FK506 or placebo was administered intramuscularly three hours prior to injection of NTS that was followed one hou...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hiromura K,Hayashi J,Tsukada Y,Ono K,Tsuchida A,Yano S,Naruse T

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Assessment of mRNA levels has the potential to predict renal outcome. The objective of this study was to optimize several steps in the protocol for obtaining cDNA from routine clinical kidney biopsy material. METHODS:RNA integrity was compared between different methods for extraction of RNA, synthesis of cD...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Roos-van Groningen MC,Eikmans M,Baelde HJ,de Heer E,Bruijn JA

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vasopressin inhibitor tolvaptan is clinically effective in slowing growth of renal cysts and reduction in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), but these effects are mitigated by the associated polyuria. Changes of total kidney volume, eGFR, and sympto...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Horie S

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) accumulate in patients with diabetes, particularly at sites of vascular damage and within atherosclerotic lesions, but whether they have direct actions on vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) is controversial. METHODS:AGEs were constructed and characterized by protein ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ballinger ML,Thomas MC,Nigro J,Ivey ME,Dilley RJ,Little PJ

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have sought to determine the mechanisms driving fluid secretion by the cystic epithelium in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). We have performed in vitro experiments on intact cysts dissected from discarded ADPKD kidneys, on monolayers of cells cultured from the cystic epithelium and on microcyst...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Sullivan LP,Grantham JJ

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00