Abstract:
:The vegetative propagation in vitro of Gardenia jasminoides Ellis, an ornamental shrub producing secondary metabolites useful in perfumery and pharmacy, has been investigated. In the presence of benzylaminopurine (0.3 to 1 mg l(-1)) and indoleacetic acid (1 mg l(-1)), axillary shoots arose from nodes of greenhause plants, but a decrease of morphogenic activity was noticed in subcultures. Mother plants have been developed in vitro from which shoots may be taken with the most effective system being a monthly subculture of nodal explants. As many as one million shoots per year could, theoretically, be produced from one shoot grown in vitro. Rooting occurred easily in three weeks in vitro in the presence of indoleacetic acid (1 mg l(-1)) and charcoal (2 g l(-1)) or in vivo by soaking the base of the shoot in the same auxin for two hours. After acclimatization, the rooted plants developed and flowered normally. The successive stages have been sufficiently well monitored to be used as an effective means of vegetative propagation.
journal_name
J Plant Physioljournal_title
Journal of plant physiologyauthors
Dumanois C,Godin B,Bigot Cdoi
10.1016/S0176-1617(84)80131-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-11-01 00:00:00pages
389-407issue
5eissn
0176-1617issn
1618-1328pii
S0176-1617(84)80131-5journal_volume
116pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We report here about the physiological and molecular responses of Populus canadensis (clone Dorskamp) to drought. The stress was applied to young rooted cuttings by PEG 6000 application over 30 days. This stress induces a decrease in predawn leaf water potential. After 10 days of stress, there was a decrease in stomat...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2007.04.006
更新日期:2008-06-16 00:00:00
abstract::Two kinds of effects of water stress on flag leaves of spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Kolibri) were recognized: the direct effect, when drought affected the expanded blade of the flag leaf and the indirect one, when drought pretreatment affected the leaf blade during tissue differentiation. As a direct effect ...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0176-1617(84)80072-3
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In sterile cultivated protonema of the moss Funaria hygrometrica we found a promotion of ethylene formation by ACC but not by other possible precursors such as 2-ketoglutarate or glutamate. The ACC contents and ethylene formation during development of protonema were correlated. Both ACC contents and ethylene formation...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0176-1617(85)80069-9
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viroid-derived small RNAs generated during hop stunt viroid (HSVd) pathogenesis may induce the symptoms found in the hop cultivar "Admiral", including observed shifts in phenylpropanoid metabolites and changes in petiole coloration. Using quantitative RT-PCR, we examined hop lupulin gland-specific genes that have been...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2012.12.006
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium oxalate crystals are a major biomineralization product in higher plants. Their biological function and use are not well understood. In this work, we focus on the isolation and crystallochemical characterization of calcium oxalate crystals from seed coats of Phaseolus vulgaris (prisms) and leaves of Vitis vinif...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0176-1617-00947
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi enhance CO₂ assimilation of their hosts which ensure the demand for carbohydrates of these obligate biotrophic microorganisms. Photosynthetic parameters were measured in tomato colonised or not by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae. In addition, carbohydrate contents and mRNA...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2011.01.026
更新日期:2011-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc (Zn), an essential micronutrient, is absorbed by plant roots and redistributed to leaves. This process must be finely regulated in order to avoid toxic Zn2+ overaccumulation, which can arise due to Zn2+ oversupply or Zn2+ hyperaccumulation induced by Fe2+ deficiency. Although several proteins in Arabidopsis thali...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2020.153296
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hormones are included in the essential elements that control the induction of flowering. Ethylene is thought to be a strong inhibitor of flowering in short day plants (SDPs), whereas the involvement of abscisic acid (ABA) in the regulation of flowering of plants is not well understood. The dual role of ABA in the phot...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2008.04.009
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abscisic acid (ABA) regulates many salt stress-related processes of plants such as water balance, osmotic stress tolerance and photosynthesis. In this study we investigated the responses of wild type (WT) and the ABA-deficient sitiens mutant of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum cv. Rheinlands Ruhm) to sublethal and lethal ...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2018.11.015
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large molecules require a nuclear localization signal (NLS) for translocation into the nucleus. Classical NLSs are rich in basic amino acids and they represent three groups, based on their structural features: SV40 T-antigen-type, yeast mating factor Matalpha-2-type, and bipartite NLSs. DNA-binding-with-one-finger (DO...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2009.11.016
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nod factors (Lipo-chitooligosaccharides, or LCOs) act as bacteria-to-plant signal molecules that modulate early events of the Bradyrhizobium-soybean symbiosis. It is known that low root zone temperature inhibits the early stages of this symbiosis; however, the effect of low soil temperature on bacteria-to-plant signal...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2005.04.029
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryptochromes are blue-light photoreceptors that control many aspects of plant development. In this study, cryptochrome mutants of Arabidopsis were examined to assess the role of cryptchrome-1 (CRY1) in lateral roots growth. When grown in blue light for 12d, mutant seedlings (cry1) showed increased growth of lateral r...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2009.12.003
更新日期:2010-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown that oxidative damage contributes to the wide range of toxic effects of the mycotoxin ochratoxin A (OTA). Therefore, we examined the effects of alpha-tocopherol (alpha-TOC) and different polyphenols--catechin (CAT), daidzein (DAI), epicatechin (EC), epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), genistein (GEN), a...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2005.04.021
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bolting of lettuce is promoted by high temperatures. Gibberellins (GAs) play an important role in the bolting of several plant species, and it has been reported that exogenous GAs induce bolting and early flowering in lettuce. To clarify the role of GAs in this process, we examined the expression of genes involved in ...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2009.06.003
更新日期:2009-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Salicylic acid (SA), ethylene (ET), and wounding are all known to influence plant defense response. Experiments attempting to determine SA's relation to ET biosynthesis and defense gene expression have shown conflicting results. To confront this, we developed an in vitro model system to investigate how SA affects ET b...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2007.03.010
更新日期:2008-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::Plant WRKY transcription factors play a vital role in abiotic stress tolerance and regulation of plant defense responses. This study examined AtWRKY11 and AtWRKY17 expression under ABA, salt, and osmotic stress at different developmental stages in Arabidopsis. We used reverse transcriptase PCR, quantitative real-time ...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2018.04.007
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to test an alternative selectable marker system for the production of transgenic peanut plants (Arachis hypogaea), the bacterial mercuric ion reductase gene, merA, was introduced into embryogenic cultures via microprojectile bombardment. MerA reduces toxic Hg(II) to the volatile and less toxic metallic mercur...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0176-1617-01087
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the functioning of the antioxidative defense system in Arabidopsis thaliana under sulphur (S) deficiency with an emphasis on the role of mitochondria. In tissue extracts and in isolated mitochondria from S-deficient plants, the concentration of non-protein thiols declined but protein thiols did not change....
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2015.07.011
更新日期:2015-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Anthocyanins, a major class of compounds derived from the flavonoid pathway, are important pigments of apple fruit. They can also prevent certain diseases and are beneficial to human health. Fruit pigmentation is a key quality trait that influences consumer preference; therefore, it is of great importance to investiga...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2020.153353
更新日期:2020-12-19 00:00:00
abstract::Ascorbate is a major antioxidant and radical scavenger in plants. Monodehydroascorbate reductase (MDAR) and dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR) are two enzymes of the ascorbate-glutathione cycle that maintain ascorbate in its reduced state. MDAR2 (At3g09940) and DHAR5 (At1g19570) expression was upregulated in the roots ...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2008.12.016
更新日期:2009-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Family-1 UDP-glycosyltransferases (EC 2.4.1.x; UGTs) are enzymes that glycosylate aglycones into glycoside-associated compounds with improved transport and water solubility. This glycosylation mechanism is vital to plant functions, such as regulation of hormonal homeostasis, growth and development, xenobiotic detoxifi...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2016.08.017
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Potassium is the most abundant macronutrient, which is involved in a multitude of physiological processes. Potassium uptake in roots is crucial for plants; however, K(+) efflux can also occur and has important functions. Potassium efflux from roots is mainly induced by stresses, such as pathogens, salinity, freezing, ...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2014.01.015
更新日期:2014-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Common bean, one of the most important legumes for human consumption, may have drastic reduction in yield due to anthracnose, a disease caused by the fungus Colletotrichum lindemuthianum. Rapid induction of the plant defense mechanisms is essential to establish an incompatible interaction with this pathogenic fungus. ...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2012.04.003
更新日期:2012-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Isozymes of UGPase with unique catalytic properties were purified from the cold-induced-sweetening (CIS) resistant cultivar Snowden (Solanum tuberosum). Two distinct peaks of UGPase activity were obtained when protein extracts were subjected to anion-exchange chromatography on DEAE-Sephacel. Polypeptides in the first ...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0176-1617-01045
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Citrus canker caused by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (Xac) is a devastating bacterial disease threatening the citrus industry. Salicylic acid (SA) plays a key role in plant defense response to biotic stress, but information is scarce concerning the application of SA to enhancing Xac resistance. In the present rese...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2012.03.018
更新日期:2012-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The epiphytic fern Pleopeltis polypodioides can tolerate repeated drying and rehydration events without conspicuous damage. To understand the biochemical principles of drought-tolerance, we analyzed the effect of dehydration and rehydration at 25 °C on hydroperoxide and lipid hydroperoxide, the activities of antioxida...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2018.05.006
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The involvement of the ascorbate (AsA) system in the response of pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) roots to aluminium stress was studied. The treatment of 5-day-old pumpkin seedlings with 50 microM aluminium sulphate resulted in approximately 60% inhibition of root growth within 48-60 h of treatment, while aluminium accumul...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2004.06.008
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously isolated Nicotiana benthamiana matrix metalloprotease 1 (NMMP1) from tobacco leaves. The NMMP1 gene encodes a highly conserved, Zn-containing catalytic protease domain that functions as a factor in the plant's defense against bacterial pathogens. Expression of NMMP1 was strongly induced during interactio...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2017.08.010
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants were transformed with an antisense construct of a cDNA encoding tomato telomere-binding protein (LeTBP1) to describe the role of a telomere-binding protein at the whole plant level. Fruit size decreased corresponding to the degree of suppression of LeTBP1 expression. This inhibi...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2011.05.009
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of excess copper on the expression of soluble proteins in 10-day old Phaseolus vulgaris seedlings was studied with two-dimensional electrophoresis and mass spectrometry, to find sensitive biochemical markers of exposure. Despite major differences in root Cu contents, both 15 and 50 microM Cu treatments resu...
journal_title:Journal of plant physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jplph.2004.07.018
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00