Abstract:
:In the current study, behavior skills training (BST) is compared to a computer based training package for teaching discrete trial instruction to staff, teaching an adult with autism. The computer based training package consisted of instructions, video modeling and feedback. BST consisted of instructions, modeling, rehearsal and feedback. Following training, participants were evaluated in terms of their accuracy on completing critical skills for running a discrete trial program. Six participants completed training; three received behavior skills training and three received the computer based training. Participants in the BST group performed better overall after training and during six week probes than those in the computer based training group. There were differences across both groups between research assistant and natural environment competency levels.
journal_name
Res Dev Disabiljournal_title
Research in developmental disabilitiesauthors
Nosik MR,Williams WL,Garrido N,Lee Sdoi
10.1016/j.ridd.2012.08.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
461-8issue
1eissn
0891-4222issn
1873-3379pii
S0891-4222(12)00217-Xjournal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract::For individuals with visual impairments, auditory spatial localization is one of the most important features to navigate in the environment. Many works suggest that blind adults show similar or even enhanced performance for localization of auditory cues compared to sighted adults (Collignon, Voss, Lassonde, & Lepore, ...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2016.02.019
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Test of Gross Motor Development-II (TGMD-II) is a frequently used assessment tool for measuring motor ability. The purpose of this study is to investigate the reliability and validity of TGMD-II's weighting scores (by comparing pre-weighted TGMD-II scores with post ones) as well as examine applicability of the TGM...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2014.01.019
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research has shown that physical exercise enhances cognitive performance in individuals with intact cognition as well as in individuals diagnosed with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Although well identified in the field of health (for example, the transient hypofrontality theory), the underlying neurocog...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2013.05.037
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2013.12.015
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with disabilities are a growing population that confronts multiple disadvantages from social and environmental determinants of health. In particular, the 7-8 million people in the U.S. with an intellectual disability (ID) suffer disproportionately from substance use problems, largely because of a lack of e...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2012.02.009
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parental resolution of diagnosis represents coming to terms with and accepting the diagnosis of a serious condition in their child. As risk factors for achieving resolution, we investigated: a child's functional status, cumulative stress, and maternal depression. The current study tested the hypothesis that mothers wh...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2015.09.009
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2005.12.003
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2017.01.014
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study focused on typically developing siblings (TDS) in emerging adulthood of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and sought insight into how gender may interact with positive and negative affects in this population. In addition, we aimed to explore the gender differences as a moderat...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2020.103829
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Few studies assess psychiatric disorders in representative samples of individuals with autism and ID. Symptoms of autism and psychiatric disorders have been confounded. PAC, a conceptually analysed and validated screening instrument, was used. AIMS:Assess prevalence of psychiatric disorders in individuals w...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2010.04.009
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2015.05.005
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with Down syndrome (DS) exhibit reduced aerobic capacity with reduced peak heart rate (HRpeak). This condition is often coexistent with higher level of obesity compared to individuals without DS. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of obesity and Down syndrome (DS) on peak heart rate (H...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2014.10.002
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this pilot study was to determine if exaggerated patellar tendon jerk affects knee joint position sense (JPS) in cerebral palsy (CP) patients, by comparing JPS of the knee between participants with normal and exaggerated reflexes. The thresholds for reflex classification were based upon the data from able-b...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2015.07.021
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many studies reported that adolescents with ADHD/RD more frequently engage in risk-taking behaviors. Very few have examined their risk taking patterns and the impact of their comorbidity. The present study compared the risk-taking propensity, sensitivity to punishment and delinquency outcome in Chinese adolescents wit...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2016.02.017
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of co-morbid depression in people with intellectual disability (ID) provides a strong rationale for the early identification and treatment of individuals at risk. The aim of this study was to evaluate a staff-administered group CBT program for the treatment of depression in people with mild ID. A sample...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2007.09.005
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to identify determinants of self-determined behaviors of young children with cerebral palsy. The participants were 429 children (56% boys, 18-60 months) and their parents. Structural equation modeling was used to test two models of self-determined behaviors, one for children with walking ...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2013.10.004
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study meaningful social stimuli were used as probes in a task requiring the judgment of semantic appropriateness to investigate contextual integration ability to test the ability of people with Williams syndrome (WS) to integrate information, as opposed to the use of meaningless syllables in audiovisual studie...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2014.03.049
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Single-case research (SCR) has been a valuable methodology in special education research. Montrose Wolf (1978), an early pioneer in single-case methodology, coined the term "social validity" to refer to the social importance of the goals selected, the acceptability of procedures employed, and the effectivene...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2018.01.007
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper documents the validation of a comprehensive scale designed to assess quality-of-life related personal outcomes for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities who receive support in social organizations. The INICO-FEAPS Scale was administered to 1627 people whose ages ranged between 16 and 72 ye...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2014.10.049
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Difficulties with handwriting are reported as one of the main reasons for the referral of children with Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) to healthcare professionals. In a recent study we found that children with DCD produced less text than their typically developing (TD) peers and paused for 60% of a free-wri...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2014.07.033
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study assesses whether previously reported performance deficiencies in visuo-constructional and executive functions, using the Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test (ROCFT) in pediatric patients with congenital heart disease (CHD), persist into adolescence. METHODS:53 adolescent CHD patients (mean age 13.7) and ...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2014.10.027
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Caregivers of children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) have elevated levels of stress, which can negatively impact family functioning and caregivers' mental and physical health. Self-care is a critical resource to address caregivers' stress. AIMS:This study describes strategies and obstacles re...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2020.103578
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abstract::A high percentage of children with cerebral palsy (CP) have difficulty keeping up with the handwriting demands at school. Previous studies have addressed the effects of proper sitting and writing tool on writing performance, but less on body biomechanics. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of lower...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2012.12.019
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intellectual disability is associated with an increased risk of behavioral disturbances and also complicates their treatment. Despite increases in the sophistication of medical detection of early risk for intellectual disability, there is remarkably little data about the detection of intellectual disability in cases r...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2014.03.012
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The latest researches have adopted software technology by applying the Nintendo Wii Remote Controller to the correction of hyperactive limb behavior. This study extended Wii Remote Controller functionality for improper head position (posture) correction (i.e. actively adjusting abnormal head posture) to assess whether...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.04.008
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information was collected from 88 staff about their observations of the occurrence and frequency of challenging behaviors in 22 individuals with developmental disabilities with whom they worked. Staff reports suggested considerable variability in challenging behavior in the presence of different staff and, from day to...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0891-4222(01)00069-5
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the resilience displayed by families raising children with disabilities and behavior problems. The question is why do some families do well when others, exposed to similar stressors, struggle to keep their family life running? A stratified (by child age group) random sample...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2014.01.015
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aims of this study were to adapt the Gross Motor Function Measure-88 (GMFM-88) for children with Cerebral Palsy (CP) and Cerebral Visual Impairment (CVI) and to determine the test-retest and interobserver reliability of the adapted version. METHOD:Sixteen paediatric physical therapists familiar with CVI pa...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2015.07.013
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Raising a child with Down syndrome (DS) has been found to be associated with lowered health related quality of life (HRQoL) in the domains cognitive functioning, social functioning, daily activities and vitality. We aimed to explore which socio-demographics, child functioning and psychosocial variables were related to...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2013.09.011
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the views of teachers and parents on critical issues concerning their collaboration in the education of children with ASD. For the purposes of this study, a total of 171 teachers and 50 parents of children with ASD, attending mainstream or special primary school units, were randomly selected in Gre...
journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2016.04.011
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00