Abstract：
:In this study meaningful social stimuli were used as probes in a task requiring the judgment of semantic appropriateness to investigate contextual integration ability to test the ability of people with Williams syndrome (WS) to integrate information, as opposed to the use of meaningless syllables in audiovisual studies (the McGurk effect). Participants were presented with background auditory primes followed by targets that were either congruent or incongruent with the prime. Two modes of target were presented: a visual target (AV task) or an auditory target (AA task). Participants were asked to respond yes to contextually appropriate pairs and no to those that were contextually inappropriate. The congruency effect was measured as an index of successful central coherence. Similar to normally developing controls, people with WS showed shorter response latencies and greater accuracy in recognizing congruent pairs compared with incongruent pairs. Their performance did not differ from that of controls matched by mental age, but was inferior to that of controls matched by chronological age. The results revealed generalized contextual integration for auditory primes in both tasks, consistent with previous studies using visual presentation of social-related stimuli in people with WS (Hsu, 2013a, 2013c). Further demonstration of the presence of a modality effect on contextual coherence implies that cross-modal learning may be advantageous compared with unimodal learning.
journal_name
Res Dev Disabiljournal_title
Research in developmental disabilitiesauthors
Hsu CFdoi
10.1016/j.ridd.2014.03.049subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-07-01 00:00:00pages
1571-8issue
7eissn
0891-4222issn
1873-3379pii
S0891-4222(14)00148-6journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:It has been hypothesized that ADHD is associated both with difficulties in mathematical problem solving and in updating information in working memory. However, the relationship between updating and performance on mathematical word problems has never been studied for children with ADHD. The present study examined these...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2016.09.001
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is conflicting evidence as to whether receptive language abilities of individuals with Down syndrome (DS) continue to improve into adulthood, reach a plateau in late adolescence, or even start to decline. AIM:The study aims to shed light on the question whether receptive syntactic skills change from c...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2017.01.014
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prevalence of co-morbid depression in people with intellectual disability (ID) provides a strong rationale for the early identification and treatment of individuals at risk. The aim of this study was to evaluate a staff-administered group CBT program for the treatment of depression in people with mild ID. A sample...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2007.09.005
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three studies were conducted to assess technology-aided programs to promote leisure engagement and mild physical activity in persons with Alzheimer's disease. Specifically, Study I assessed a program aimed at enabling three patients with mild or moderate Alzheimer's disease to choose among different music options and ...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2014.11.004
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little information is available on the prevalence and risk factors for less-healthy food intake among people with intellectual disabilities (ID). This study aimed to provide the information of healthy or less-healthy food intake among Taiwanese adolescents with ID and to examine the risk factors to their food intake. ...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2009.09.003
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2018.05.013
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2011.03.006
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0891-4222(87)90002-3
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2013.05.009
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2018.05.002
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2016.02.019
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Knowledge in the area of developmental disabilities has been expanding rapidly. One area that has received particular attention is the topic of related comorbid conditions. This phenomenon is not exclusive to the field of developmental disabilities. However, research with this population is of recent origin. The purpo...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2013.09.043
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obesity is a worldwide health problem. Individuals with intellectual disabilities (ID) experience health disparities, including higher rates of obesity than their peers with typical development; however, there has been no tracking of the obesity rates of children and youth with ID over time. The objective of this stud...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2013.12.005
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2011.08.016
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2007.02.001
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2013.07.040
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2011.06.016
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim was to examine the rates and types of parent reported neuropsychiatric problems in children and adolescents with mild mental retardation (MMR) (mild intellectual disability/UK) using the Five-To-Fifteen questionnaire (FTF). The target group comprised all pupils with clinically diagnosed MMR, aged between 7 and...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2011.05.026
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this pilot study was to determine if exaggerated patellar tendon jerk affects knee joint position sense (JPS) in cerebral palsy (CP) patients, by comparing JPS of the knee between participants with normal and exaggerated reflexes. The thresholds for reflex classification were based upon the data from able-b...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2015.07.021
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2013.09.006
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies indicate that children with intellectual disabilities have functional limitations primarily in the phonological loop of working memory (Baddeley, 1986). These findings are indicative of a specific structural deficit. Building on this research, the present study examines whether it is possible to identif...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2011.03.022
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cerebral palsy (CP) is caused by a lesion in the developing infant brain. Recent neuroplasticity literature suggests that intensive, task-specific intervention ought to commence early, during the critical period of neural development. AIMS:To determine whether "GAME" (Goals - Activity - Motor Enrichment), a...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2016.04.005
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2010.10.010
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To extend understanding of impaired motor functioning of very preterm (VP)/very low birth weight (VLBW) children by investigating its relationship with visual attention, visual and visual-motor functioning. METHODS:Motor functioning (Movement Assessment Battery for Children, MABC-2; Manual Dexterity, Aiming & Catc...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2016.02.008
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships between attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and developmental coordination disorder symptoms and writing performance in Japanese second grade students from regular classrooms. The second grade students (N=873) in Japanese public elementary schools partici...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2013.05.023
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:People with Rett syndrome have deficient central autonomic control, which may interfere with walking. We have limited knowledge regarding the effects of exertion during physical activity in Rett syndrome. The aim was to investigate the autonomic responses during walking on a treadmill in Rett syndrome. Twenty-six fema...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2018.08.010
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oxygen consumption at peak physical exertion (VO(2) maximum) is the most widely used indicator of cardiorespiratory fitness. The purpose of this study was to compare two protocols for its estimation, cycle ergometer testing and the 20 m shuttle run, among children with and without probable developmental coordination d...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2010.07.008
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Children with developmental delays (DD) are at heightened risk for developing clinically significant behavioral and emotional difficulties as compared to children with typical development (TD). However, nearly all studies comparing psychopathology in youth with DD employ TD control groups of the same chronological age...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2014.10.045
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) show deficits in the covert orienting of visuospatial attention, suggesting an underlying issue in attentional disengagement and/or inhibitory control. However, an important theoretical issue that remains unclear is whether the pattern of deficits varies with DCD...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2012.03.005
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Misconceptions and stigma associated with autism vary across cultures and may be influenced by various factors. Undergraduates in Japan (N = 212) and the United States (US) (N = 365) completed an online autism training, with pre- and posttest surveys assessing autism-related stigma (i.e., social distance) and knowledg...
journal_title：Research in developmental disabilities
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ridd.2018.02.016
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
