Abstract:
:ABSTRACT Children with cerebral palsy (CP) are likely to experience decreased participation in activities and less competence in activities of daily living. Studies of children with spastic CP have shown that strengthening programs produce positive results in strength, gait, and functional outcomes (measured by the Gross Motor Function Measure). No investigations have analyzed electromyography (EMG) activity before and after strength training to determine whether any changes occur in the GMFM. This feasibility case report quantified dorsiflexor and plantarflexor muscle activation changes during performance of 3-5 selected GMFM items following a plantarflexor strength training in two children with cerebral palsy. Increased plantarflexor strength and increased ability to selectively activate muscles were found. Little carryover to performance on GMFM items was observed. It is feasible to use EMG during performance on selected GMFM items to evaluate motor control changes following strength training in children with CP.
journal_name
Phys Occup Ther Pediatrjournal_title
Physical & occupational therapy in pediatricsauthors
Olsen JE,Ross SA,Foreman MH,Engsberg JRdoi
10.3109/01942638.2012.723116subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
230-42issue
2eissn
0194-2638issn
1541-3144journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Purpose: To identify and critically assess the evidence on the association between psychosocial variables and neck pain (NP) in adolescents.Methods: Searches were conducted using seven electronic databases. Two reviewers screened studies for inclusion and assessed the quality of included studies. A meta-analysis was p...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01942638.2019.1647328
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical and technological advances in neonatology have prompted the initiation and expansion of developmentally supportive services for newborns and have incorporated rehabilitation professionals into the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) multidisciplinary team. Availability of therapists specialized in the care of ...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01942638.2012.729556
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the absence of a gold standard to identify the presence of developmental coordination disorder in children, it is useful to examine the consistency of different tests used in physical and occupational therapy. This study examined three measures of motor skills to determine whether they consistently identified the s...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine whether level of manual ability modifies the response to an intensive program combining modified constraint and bimanual training on arm functioning children with unilateral cerebral palsy (UCP). METHODS:Thirty-four children aged 6-11 years, with Manual Ability Classification System (MACS) levels I-III ...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01942638.2015.1108379
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To develop a hand function test for children with bilateral cerebral palsy (CP) measuring bimanual performance, including quantification of possible asymmetry of hand use. METHOD:The Both Hands Assessment (BoHA) content was developed through adaptation of the Assisting Hand Assessment (version 5.0). Data from 171...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01942638.2017.1318431
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concurrent validity of scores for the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) and the Peabody Developmental Gross Motor Scale-2 (PDGMS-2) was examined with a sample of 35 infants at dual risk for motor delays or disabilities. Dual risk was defined as low birthweight ( journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics pub_type: 杂志文章 doi:10.1080/01942630802224892 更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the evidence of the effectiveness of different feeding interventions for children with cerebral palsy. METHODS:A search of 12 electronic databases identified all relevant studies. For each study, the quality of the methods was assessed according to the study design. A total of 33 articles were retrieved...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/01942638.2010.523397
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To pilot the practicality of administering the Prechtl General Movements Assessment of infants (GMA) in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) setting and at home to infants at risk for developing cerebral palsy (CP). Additional aims included assessing inter-rater reliability and comparing GMA predictions to AIMS...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01942638.2017.1395380
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conductive education (CE) is an educational approach for children with cerebral palsy. This paper describes the history of conductive education, and the characteristics of current programs that exist in many countries. The underlying principles and the unique techniques used in CE programs are described. These include...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparisons were made of the paediatric content of professional entry-level occupational therapy university program curricula in Australia, New Zealand, and Canada using an ex post facto survey methodology. The findings indicated that in Australia/New Zealand, paediatrics made up 20% of the total curriculum, but only ...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of current adaptive behavior measures in practice and research is limited by their length and need for a professional interviewer. There is a need for alternative measures that more efficiently assess adaptive behavior in children and youth with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). The Pediatric Evaluation of Dis...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01942638.2011.606260
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined changes in mobility methods of children with cerebral palsy (CP) over time and across environmental settings. Sixty-two children with CP, ages 6-14 years and classified as levels II-IV on the Gross Motor Function Classification System, were randomly selected from a larger data base and followed for...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1300/j006v24n01_05
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-two occupational and physical therapists employed within the Iowa public education system received an infant intervention questionnaire that investigated their use of specific infant intervention models and techniques. Thirty-nine pediatric therapists, actively treating infants birth to two years of age respond...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/J006v03n03_04
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The purpose of this study was to test the psychometric properties of the Family Quality of Life Survey (FQOLS-2006) when used with urban families predominantly from socioeconomically disadvantaged backgrounds. METHODS:Data gathered from 193 family caregivers using the FQOLS-2006 were subjected to reliability anal...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01942638.2017.1311393
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parents and school administrators commonly ask how long a child is likely to need school-based occupational therapy services. In an effort to provide a statistically supported answer, a record review of 464 cases of students discharged from school-based occupational therapy services in the past 7 years was performed. ...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to examine the responsiveness of the Test of Basic Motor Skills for Children with Down Syndrome (BMS). Forty-one children with Down Syndrome, 3 to 36 months of age, participated in the study. Gross motor skills were assessed three times using the BMS and the Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01942630802574890
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: To investigate the validity and reliability of the Portuguese version of the Test of Infant Motor Performance (TIMP) for Brazilian infants.Methods: The study was conducted with 20 health professionals and 655 Brazilian infants (between 34 weeks of Post-Menstrual Age and 17 weeks Corrected Age).Results: (1) Conten...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01942638.2020.1711843
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata (RCDP) is an autosomal recessive inherited disorder. Individuals with RCDP have a wide range of neurodevelopmental outcomes, but there are limited descriptions of their early motor development before 5 months of age. This study aimed to describe in detail the age-specific spont...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01942638.2020.1841870
更新日期:2020-11-08 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the effects of hippotherapy on physical capacities of children with cerebral palsy. METHODS:Thirteen children (4-12 years old) with cerebral palsy classified in Gross Motor Function Classification System Level I or II were included in this prospective quasi-experimental ABA design study. Participants ...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01942638.2015.1129386
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the reliability of two dependent measures, (1) counting of pathologic movements (CPM) and (2) the Sitting Assessments Scale (SAS). The measures were intended for use in clinical physiotherapy practice, to provide both quantifiable and qualitative information from videofilm ...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/J006v12n04_03
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To create longitudinal trajectories and reference percentiles for frequency of participation in family and recreational activities for children with cerebral palsy (CP) by Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) level. METHODS:708 children with CP 18-months to 12-years of age and their families particip...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01942638.2020.1758984
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::ABSTRACT Families raising a young child with multiple disabilities are charged with significant responsibilities such as learning about their child's condition and navigating mainstream and alternative services. Aim: Describe service choices, costs, out of pocket expenses, and the impact on families. Methods: Survey d...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01942638.2014.975312
更新日期:2014-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to measure the effects of a seven-week therapeutic horseback riding program and to determine if changes were retained after therapeutic riding was discontinued. A repeated-measures within-participants design was used to assess performance on the Gross Motor Function Measure and timed 10-m...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The intensity of physical therapy provided for children in early intervention (EI) programs may be influenced by a number of factors. In an individualized program, however, some children and families may benefit from an increased frequency of services. The purpose of this case report was to syste...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1300/j006v24n04_05
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To examine the effects of a four-step collaborative intervention process on parent and child outcomes and describe parents' and therapists' experiences. METHODS:Eighteen children with physical disabilities, their mothers, and 16 physical therapists participated. Therapists randomized to the experimental group wer...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/01942638.2017.1365324
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the extent to which personal factors (age, socioeconomic grouping, and preterm birth) and adaptive behaviour explain the participation patterns of young children. METHODS:65 Children 2-5 years old with and without a history of preterm birth and no physical or intellectual disability were selected by con...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01942638.2017.1406428
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Cerebral palsy (CP) impacts motor functions such as balance, limits of stability and walking, and may also affect other functions such as attention and rhythm production. Motor and non-motor deficits lead to difficulties in daily life activities. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of a da...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01942638.2020.1720053
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine whether electrical stimulation (ES) following botulinum toxin A (BoNT/A) injection increases passive extensibility of the hamstring muscles in children with spastic diplegia. METHODS:Six children undergoing bilateral BoNT/A injections to the hamstrings participated in this within-participant single b...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/01942638.2014.990548
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of intensive therapy, conductive education, and special education on function in 19 children with cerebral palsy. METHODS:Subjects participated in a five-week program of conductive education, intensive therapy, or special education. Professionals, blinded to...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major research data and findings related to aging among persons with developmental disabilities are discussed. Differences between the aging processes noted in the general population and individuals who have developmental disabilities are highlighted. Topics addressed include prevalence of developmental disabiliti...
journal_title:Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1300/j006v21n04_03
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00