Serum urate association with hypertension in young adults: analysis from the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults cohort.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To determine if serum urate concentration is associated with development of hypertension in young adults. METHODS:Retrospective cohort analysis from 4752 participants with available serum urate and without hypertension at baseline from the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study; a mixed race (African-American and White) cohort established in 1985 with 20 years of follow-up data for this analysis. Associations between baseline serum urate concentration and incident hypertension (defined as a blood pressure greater or equal to 140/90 or being on antihypertensive drugs) were investigated in sex-stratified bivariate and multivariable Cox-proportional analyses. RESULTS:Mean age (SD) at baseline was 24.8 (3.6) years for men and 24.9 (3.7) years for women. Compared with the referent category, we found a greater hazard of developing hypertension starting at 345 µmol/l (5.8 mg/dl) of serum urate for men and 214 µmol/l (3.6 mg/dl) for women. There was a 25% increase in the hazard of developing hypertension in men (HR1.25 (95% CI 1.15 to 1.36)) per each mg/dl increase in serum urate but no significant increase in women (HR 1.06 (95%CI 0.97 to 1.16)). CONCLUSIONS:We found a significant independent association between higher serum urate concentrations and the subsequent hazard of incident hypertension, even at concentrations below the conventional hyperuricaemia threshold of 404 µmol/l (6.8 mg/dl).

journal_name

Ann Rheum Dis

authors

Gaffo AL,Jacobs DR Jr,Sijtsma F,Lewis CE,Mikuls TR,Saag KG

doi

10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-201916

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1321-7

issue

8

eissn

0003-4967

issn

1468-2060

pii

annrheumdis-2012-201916

journal_volume

72

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Association between radiographic severity of rheumatoid arthritis and shared epitope alleles: differing mechanisms of susceptibility and protection.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association of a recently described classification of Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB1 shared epitope alleles with rheumatoid factors (RF) and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (CCP) production and radiological severity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:Patients with RA (n = 962) wer...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.2007.075382

    authors: Mewar D,Marinou I,Coote AL,Moore DJ,Akil M,Smillie D,Dickson MC,Binks MH,Montgomery DS,Wilson AG

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Patient-reported outcomes improve with etanercept plus methotrexate in active early rheumatoid arthritis and the improvement is strongly associated with remission: the COMET trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the effects of etanercept (ETN) 50 mg once weekly plus methotrexate (MTX) versus MTX alone on patient-reported outcomes (PROs) and the relationship between remission and PRO improvement. METHODS:In this double-blind, randomised clinical trial (COMET), PROs included: the Health Assessment Question...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/ard.2008.102509

    authors: Kekow J,Moots RJ,Emery P,Durez P,Koenig A,Singh A,Pedersen R,Robertson D,Freundlich B,Sato R

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Association of fine specificity and repertoire expansion of anticitrullinated peptide antibodies with rheumatoid arthritis associated interstitial lung disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is associated with high morbidity and mortality in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Citrullinated proteins are observed in RA lung tissues; however, the association of specific anticitrullinated peptide antibodies (ACPA) with ILD in RA is unknown. METHODS:RA patients underwent mult...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-203160

    authors: Giles JT,Danoff SK,Sokolove J,Wagner CA,Winchester R,Pappas DA,Siegelman S,Connors G,Robinson WH,Bathon JM

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • 2010 Update of the international ASAS recommendations for the use of anti-TNF agents in patients with axial spondyloarthritis.

    abstract::This paper presents the second update of the Assessment in SpondyloArthritis international Society (ASAS) consensus statement on the use of anti-tumour necrosis factor (anti-TNF) agents in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (SpA). A major change from the previous recommendations is that patients fulfilling the ASAS...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.2011.151563

    authors: van der Heijde D,Sieper J,Maksymowych WP,Dougados M,Burgos-Vargas R,Landewé R,Rudwaleit M,Braun J,Assessment of SpondyloArthritis international Society.

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • A mixed treatment comparison of the efficacy of anti-TNF agents in rheumatoid arthritis for methotrexate non-responders demonstrates differences between treatments: a Bayesian approach.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A number of tumour necrosis factor α (TNFα) antagonists (anti-TNFα) are available to treat rheumatoid arthritis. All of these have demonstrated considerable efficacy in placebo controlled trials, but few head-to-head comparisons exist to date. This work's objective is to estimate the relative efficacy among ...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2011-200228

    authors: Schmitz S,Adams R,Walsh CD,Barry M,FitzGerald O

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of cyclic loading on the nutrition of articular cartilage.

    abstract::Articular cartilage is avascular. Nutrients are transported to the cells mainly by diffusion from the synovial fluid. Nutrient transport is also sometimes thought to be assisted by movement of fluid in and out of cartilage in response to cyclic loading of the tissue ('pumping'). The influence of pumping on transport o...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.49.7.536

    authors: O'Hara BP,Urban JP,Maroudas A

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Terminal complement component deficiencies and rheumatic disease: development of a rheumatic syndrome and anticomplementary activity in a patient with complete C6 deficiency.

    abstract::Hereditary deficiencies of early complement components have usually been associated with the development of rheumatic diseases like systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), while terminal component deficiency is well known to predispose to recurrent neisserial infection. In contrast, only recently have patients been report...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.44.10.716

    authors: Wisnieski JJ,Naff GB,Pensky J,Sorin SB

    更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00

  • Pneumococcal epiglottitis in systemic lupus erythematosus on high-dose corticosteroids.

    abstract::A patient with systemic lupus erythematosus who developed pneumococcal epiglottitis is described and the literature reviewed. This infection is extremely rare in adults, and only 10 cases, none of them with SLE, have so far been reported. Epiglottitis is usually caused by Haemophilus influenzae. However, in immunocomp...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.41.6.615

    authors: Shalit M,Gross DJ,Levo Y

    更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00

  • Predicting the onset of knee pain: results from a 2-year prospective study of new workers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative contribution of work-related mechanical (injury) factors and psychosocial factors to the onset of a new episode of knee pain, in a cohort of newly employed workers. METHODS:A prospective cohort study of newly employed workers from 12 diverse occupational settings in England (The New...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.2006.057570

    authors: Jones GT,Harkness EF,Nahit ES,McBeth J,Silman AJ,Macfarlane GJ

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mavrilimumab, a human monoclonal antibody targeting GM-CSF receptor-α, in subjects with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase I, first-in-human study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profiles of mavrilimumab, a human monoclonal antibody targeting the granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor-α, in subjects with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-e...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/ard.2010.146225

    authors: Burmester GR,Feist E,Sleeman MA,Wang B,White B,Magrini F

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Normal neuropsychological development in children with congenital complete heart block who may or may not be exposed to high-dose dexamethasone in utero.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Antenatal and postnatal treatment with dexamethasone (DEX) may negatively affect the neuropsychological development in children. Maternal anti-Ro/Sjögren's syndrome A (SSA) antibodies may also be associated with learning disabilities in offspring. OBJECTIVE:To assess neuropsychological development in babies...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.2005.049866

    authors: Brucato A,Astori MG,Cimaz R,Villa P,Li Destri M,Chimini L,Vaccari R,Muscarà M,Motta M,Tincani A,Neri F,Martinelli S

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Mixed connective tissue disease associated with autoimmune hepatitis and thyroiditis.

    abstract::The case is reported of a 27 year old woman who had mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) associated with chronic active hepatitis and thyroiditis. Although hepatomegaly is sometimes observed in MCTD, only four cases of MCTD and chronic active hepatitis have been described. It is thought that this is the first report...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.51.4.544

    authors: Tomsic M,Ferlan-Marolt V,Kveder T,Hojker S,Rozman B

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • TAP1 and TAP2 polymorphisms analysis in northwestern Colombian patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of TAP1 and TAP2 alleles in northwestern Colombian patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). METHODS:Unselected patients with SLE (n=140) and controls (n=120) matched for sex, age, and ethnicity were analysed. Clinical manifestations, clinical activity, and severity of dise...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/ard.62.4.363

    authors: Correa PA,Molina JF,Pinto LF,Arcos-Burgos M,Herrera M,Anaya JM

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of the responsiveness of the Harris Hip Score with generic measures for hip function in osteoarthritis of the hip.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare responsiveness of the Harris Hip Score with generic measures (that is, the Short Form-36 (SF-36), and a test of walking speed and pain during walking) in patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the hip. METHOD:The first 75 cases within the population of a randomised clinical trial on manual therapy a...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/ard.62.10.935

    authors: Hoeksma HL,Van Den Ende CH,Ronday HK,Heering A,Breedveld FC

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Raised monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1)/CCL2 in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with neuropsychiatric lupus.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:An imbalance in cytokine homoeostasis is thought to have a key role in the neuropsychiatric syndromes of systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE), and recently, a role for chemokines has been noted. OBJECTIVE:To compare concentrations of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1)/CCL2 in cerebral spinal fluid (CSF)...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.2005.041640

    authors: Iikuni N,Okamoto H,Yoshio T,Sato E,Kamitsuji S,Iwamoto T,Momohara S,Taniguchi A,Yamanaka H,Minota S,Kamatani N

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment-related improvement in physical function varies with duration of rheumatoid arthritis: a pooled analysis of clinical trial results.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical function in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has reversible and irreversible components, and is typically assessed by the Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ). Since irreversible components are expected to increase with longer duration of RA and reduce the ability for improvement in physi...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1136/ard.2007.071415

    authors: Aletaha D,Strand V,Smolen JS,Ward MM

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Antibodies to citrullinated α-enolase peptide 1 and clinical and radiological outcomes in rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The anticyclic citrullinated peptide 2 (anti-CCP2) assay is a generic test for antibodies to citrullinated proteins, among which there is a subset of about 50% with antibodies to citrullinated enolase peptide 1 (CEP-1). The anti-CEP-1 positive subset is strongly associated with the HLA-DRB1 shared epitope ...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/ard.2010.138909

    authors: Fisher BA,Plant D,Brode M,van Vollenhoven RF,Mathsson L,Symmons D,Lundberg K,Rönnelid J,Venables PJ

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Management of Behçet disease: a systematic literature review for the European League Against Rheumatism evidence-based recommendations for the management of Behçet disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To present and analyse the literature sources regarding the management of Behçet disease (BD) identified during the systematic literature research, which formed the basis for the European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) evidence-based recommendations for the management of BD. METHODS:Problem areas and rel...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/ard.2008.087957

    authors: Hatemi G,Silman A,Bang D,Bodaghi B,Chamberlain AM,Gul A,Houman MH,Kötter I,Olivieri I,Salvarani C,Sfikakis PP,Siva A,Stanford MR,Stübiger N,Yurdakul S,Yazici H

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Measure of function in rheumatoid arthritis: individualised or classical scales?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) is the most widely used measure of function in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). OBJECTIVE:To evaluate individualised forms of the HAQ-DI and thus enhance the incorporation of patients' views in outcome assessment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:HAQ-DI data were...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.2008.102137

    authors: Seror R,Tubach F,Baron G,Guillemin F,Ravaud P

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • A prospective study of renal disease in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This prospective study was designed to clarify the frequency, causes, and clinical course of renal disease in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:235 patients (185 women, mean age 49.4 years) with early RA of less than one year's duration were enrolled and assessed monthly. Proteinuria wa...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.60.4.327

    authors: Koseki Y,Terai C,Moriguchi M,Uesato M,Kamatani N

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Successful valve replacement for aortic incompetence in rheumatoid arthritis with vasculitis.

    abstract::A patient with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), vasculitis, and aortic valve incompetence of the histologically nonspecific type is described. Valve replacement was undertaken, and an excellent haemodynamic result was achieved. Both arthritis and vasculitis subsequently remitted. Valve replacement can be successfully perfor...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.38.5.483

    authors: Liew M,Wilson D,Horton D,Fleming A

    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative effectiveness and safety of biological treatment options after tumour necrosis factor α inhibitor failure in rheumatoid arthritis: systematic review and indirect pairwise meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Optimal treatment for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) after inadequate response (IR) to tumour necrosis factor α inhibitors (TNFi) remains uncertain. OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and safety of biological agents after TNFi-IR. METHODS:A systematic literature search was carried out using Medline and Cochrane ...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2011-200490

    authors: Schoels M,Aletaha D,Smolen JS,Wong JB

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Parasympathetic failure does not contribute to ocular dryness in primary Sjögren's syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the sympathetic and parasympathetic cardiovascular function in primary Sjögren's syndrome (SS) and to investigate the possible relation with ocular dryness. METHODS:41 (40 women) patients with primary SS, mean age 50 years (range 20-80) with a mean disease duration of eight years (range 1-30),...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.58.12.746

    authors: Barendregt PJ,van Den Meiracker AH,Markusse HM,Tulen JH,Boomsma F,van Der Heijde GL,Veld AJ

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Polymyalgia rheumatica: an arthroscopic study of the shoulder joint.

    abstract::A careful selection of 19 patients fitting the classical description of polymyalgia rheumatica have been examined by arthroscopy and thoroughly screened and followed up to exclude rheumatoid arthritis and other disease processes. Synovitis of the shoulder joint has been observed through the arthroscope in 17 and synov...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.42.3.311

    authors: Douglas WA,Martin BA,Morris JH

    更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between the tensile properties of articular cartilage from the human knee and age.

    abstract::The relationship between the tensile properties of articular cartilage and age has been investigated in vitro in the human knee joint. Specimens orientated parallel to the articular surface were excised from the superficial and deep zones of the femoral condyles of knee joints of persons in the age range from 8 to 91 ...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.41.5.508

    authors: Kempson GE

    更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00

  • Antibiotic treatment of Lyme borreliosis: what is the evidence?

    abstract::Antibiotic treatment of all disease manifestations after infection with Borrelia sensu lato spp aims at resolving the presenting disease manifestation and preventing late stage disease. The goals are resolution of the preventing manifestation and prevention of the spread of bacteria to prevent late disease like arthri...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/ard.2004.027367

    authors: Dinser R,Jendro MC,Schnarr S,Zeidler H

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Assay variation in the detection of antinuclear antibodies in the sera of patients with established SLE.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The expression of antinuclear antibodies (ANA) is considered almost constant in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), although recent experience has suggested that many subjects with SLE considered for clinical trials are ANA negative at screening. The objective of this study is to determine whether assay varia...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-212599

    authors: Pisetsky DS,Spencer DM,Lipsky PE,Rovin BH

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Opposing effects of the D70 mutation and the shared epitope in HLA-DR4 on disease activity and certain disease phenotypes in rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Certain sequences present in the hypervariable region of human leucocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB1 known as the shared epitope (SE) are hypothesised to increase the risk of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), whereas alleles encoding aspartic acid at position 70 (D70 alleles) may have a protective effect. METHODS:Patient H...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.2006.067603

    authors: Shadick NA,Heller JE,Weinblatt ME,Maher NE,Cui J,Ginsburg G,Coblyn J,Anderson R,Solomon DH,Roubenoff R,Parker A

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Anti-TNF therapies and pregnancy: outcome of 130 pregnancies in the British Society for Rheumatology Biologics Register.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The British Society for Rheumatology Biologics Register (BSRBR) has collected data on adverse events including pregnancies in patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with anti-tumour necrosis factor (anti-TNF) therapy. The purpose of this report is to summarise the pregnancy outcomes in women treated with ...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.2010.140822

    authors: Verstappen SM,King Y,Watson KD,Symmons DP,Hyrich KL,BSRBR Control Centre Consortium, BSR Biologics Register.

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Increasing age at symptom onset is associated with worse radiological damage at presentation in patients with early inflammatory polyarthritis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasing age at onset has been associated with worse outcome in rheumatoid arthritis, although there are few data from unselected inception cohorts. HYPOTHESIS:Increasing age is associated with a higher risk of erosions at presentation, and this increase is not explained by age-related disease confounders...

    journal_title:Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/ard.2006.055657

    authors: Bukhari M,Lunt M,Barton A,Bunn D,Silman A,Symmons D

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00