Abstract:
CONTEXT:Bombacaceae is a small family of the order Malvales and contains about 28 genera and 200 species. Members of this family are not only showy ornamentals but they possess significant economical and commercial reputation as well. In addition, various plant parts of several species are widely used as foods and traditional medicines in many parts of the world. OBJECTIVE:Chemical analyses of Bombacaceae species have recently yielded a number of important phytocompounds belonging to different classes. Hence, this work represents a comprehensive appraisal of the phytochemical studies conducted on Bombacaceae plants. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Searches were conducted using electronic databases (e.g., Medline, Pubmed, Academic Journals, and Springer Link); general web searches were also undertaken using Google applying some related search terms "e.g., Bombacaceae, phytochemical studies of Bombacaeae plants, and chemical investigation of Bombacaeae", journals and scientific theses. The bibliographies of papers relating to the review subject were also searched for further relevant references. RESULTS:Chemical investigations were concentrated primarily on certain species leaving fertile fields for further phytopharmacological research. CONCLUSION:The reviewed findings present Bombacaceae species as an untapped reservoir of phytocompounds which may play a supportive role in the pharmaceutical field and will be of high chemotaxonomic value within this recently separated family.
journal_name
Pharm Bioljournal_title
Pharmaceutical biologyauthors
Refaat J,Desoky SY,Ramadan MA,Kamel MSdoi
10.3109/13880209.2012.698286subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
100-30issue
1eissn
1388-0209issn
1744-5116journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:CONTEXT:A previous study demonstrated that the chloroform extract of Salvia connivens Epling (Lamiaceae) has anti-inflammatory activity. OBJECTIVE:Identification of the active components in the dicholorometane extract (DESC), and, standardization of the extract based in ursolic acid. MATERIAL AND METHODS:DESC was pre...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13880209.2017.1305423
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The resistance of bacteria to antibiotics is raising serious concern globally. Asian medicinal plants could improve the current treatment strategies for bacterial infections. The antibacterial properties of medicinal plants used by the Khyang tribe in Bangladesh have not been investigated. OBJECTIVE:The presen...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13880209.2018.1446030
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:High-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) protein is a highly abundant protein that can promote the pathogenesis of inflammatory. Some experiments have demonstrated a vital role for HMGB1 to modulate the immune function of regulatory T-cells (Tregs). Astragaloside IV (AST IV), an extract from Astragalus membranaceus Mo...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13880209.2016.1216133
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Context: Curcumin, a polyphenolic compound extracted from the rhizome of the tropical plant Curcuma longa L. (Zingiberaceae), has been considered as a cancer chemopreventive drug by American National Cancer Institute.Objective: To examine the effect of curcumin on acute monocytic leukaemia SHI-1 cells in vivo.Material...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13880209.2019.1701042
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Uncaria tomentosa D.C. (Rubiaceae) has several biological activities, including activity against resistant Candida strains. The synergistic interaction with terbinafine or fluconazole can be an important alternative to overcome this resistance. OBJECTIVES:The potential synergy between a water insoluble fractio...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13880209.2016.1242631
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The poor prognostic outcome of breast cancer is largely due to its resistance to cancer therapies. Development of therapeutic agents that can inhibit growth and induce apoptosis in breast cancer cells can help solve the problem. Emodin is an active anthraquinone that has been reported to have diverse biological...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2013.782322
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Citronellal is a monoterpene present in the oil of many species, including Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt (Poaceae). OBJECTIVE:The present study investigated the effect of citronellal on inflammatory nociception induced by different stimuli and examined the involvement of the NO-cGMP-ATP-sensitive K⁺ channel pa...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2013.781656
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Context Yellow tea containing the same catechins as other types of tea but in different proportions has been suggested to possess potent anticancer activities. Objective This study investigates the chemopreventive effect of yellow tea aqueous extract against N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA)-induced liver carcinogenesis in...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2015.1137600
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Oysters [Crassostrea plicatula Gmelin (Ostreidae)] are widely used for food in coastal areas. It is reported to have several qualities such as improving sexual and immune function. They has been approved by Chinese Ministry of Health as a functional food. OBJECTIVE:The effects of five types of oyster component...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2013.866966
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Calotropis procera (Ait.) R. Br. (Asclepiadaceae), Ficus elastica Roxb. (Moraceae) and Zingiber officinale Roscoe (Zingiberaceae) have been traditionally used to treat many diseases. OBJECTIVE:The antischistosomal activity of these plant extracts was evaluated against Schistosoma mansoni. MATERIALS AND METHOD...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2013.818041
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Liver disease is a serious ailment and the scenario is worsened by the lack of precise therapeutic regimens. Currently available therapies for liver ailments are not apposite and systemic toxicity inhibits their long term use. Medicinal plants have been traditionally used for treating liver diseases since centu...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/13880209.2011.558515
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The genus Premna (Lamiaceae), distributed throughout tropical and subtropical Asia, Africa, Australia and the Pacific Islands, is used in folk medicine primarily to treat inflammation, immune-related diseases, stomach disorders, wound healing, and skin diseases. OBJECTIVES:This review exhaustively gathers avai...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/13880209.2017.1323225
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Cataract is the clouding of eye lens which causes impairment in vision and accounts for the leading factor of global blindness. Functional food-based prevention of cataract finds application in vision research because of its availability and easy access to all classes of the society. Cassia tora Linn. (Caesalpi...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13880209.2017.1299769
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Hyperthermia causes detrimental effects on the testes leading to fertility problems. Mallotus roxbhurghianus Muell. Arg. (Euphorbiaceae) is used in traditional medicine and possesses antioxidant property. However, the mechanisms remain unknown in the context of alleviative action of M. roxburghianus against hea...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2015.1091480
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Eupatorium triplinerve Vahl (Asteraceae), popularly known as Japana, is widely used in folk medicine, due its analgesic, anticoagulant, antianorexic, antiparasitic, anthelmintic, sedative, antifungal, and antibacterial properties. OBJECTIVE:The present study evaluated the chemical composition and antimicrobial...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2014.948634
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A model for a database system that provides a standardized environment for submission, storage, and retrieval of ethnomedicinal data was developed. The model is based on object oriented database technology, and is suitable for not only storing data, digital images, sound and video, but also for modeling domain knowled...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/phbi.39.s1.41.0007
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Acrostichum aureumL. (Pteridaceae), a mangrove fern, has been used as a Bangladeshi traditional medicine for a variety of diseases including peptic ulcer. OBJECTIVE:Isolation and structural elucidation of cytotoxic secondary metabolites from the methanol extract of the aerial parts of A. aureum. MATERIALS AND...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2012.673628
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abstract Context: Galbanic acid (GA) is a biologically active sesquiterpene coumarin from Ferula species (Apiaceae). This compound showed various biological properties including anticancer, cancer chemopreventive, anticoagulant, antiviral, and antileishmanial activities. Objectives: This article is a review on the syn...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2013.846916
更新日期:2013-12-13 00:00:00
abstract::Context Worldwide ethnobotanical research has shown the importance of home gardens as sources of medicinal plants. These resources are worthy of further study in the Argentinean Atlantic Forest due to the richness of medicinal flora and their importance for local people. Objective We studied richness, composition, cul...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2015.1110600
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Context 3,4-Oxo-isopropylidene-shikimic acid (ISA) is an analog of shikimic acid (SA). SA is extracted from the dry fruit of Illicium verum Hook. f. (Magnoliaceae), which has been used for treating stomachaches, skin inflammation and rheumatic pain. Objective To investigate the anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antioxi...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2016.1153663
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Aloe has been used for the prevention and cure of various diseases and symptoms including burns, injuries, oedema and pain. OBJECTIVE:This study determines the specific inhibitory activity of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 induced by the low molecular-weight gel fraction of Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. (lgfAv) on ...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13880209.2017.1371770
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees (Acanthaceae) is widely used in tribal medicine in India and some other countries for multiple clinical applications. It contains andrographolide (AG) (diterpenoid lactone), a major phytomarker which probably accounts for its medicinal properties. OBJECTIVE:This study inv...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2013.836544
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Silymarin, a flavonolignan from Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. (Asteraceae), has been reported to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Therefore, it may be worthwhile to study the effect of silymarin on wound healing. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of silymarin on human fibroblast cells in an in...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2012.721789
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Alismatis rhizome (RA) (Water Plantain Family, also called "Zexie" in Chinese), one of the commonly used components of traditional Chinese medicines, is derived from the dried rhizomes of Alisma orientalis (Sam.) Juzep. (Alismataceae). OBJECTIVE:This study explores the RA influences on rat cytochrome P450 (CYP...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2013.864685
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heliopsis longipes S.F. Blake (Asteraceae: Heliantheae) (chilcuague) is used in Mexican traditional medicine against parasites and to alleviate tooth and muscle pains. Its biocide effect has already been experimentally demonstrated; however, its analgesic action and its action on the nervous system (NS) have not been ...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880200903078495
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Context Pelargonium sidoides DC (Geraniaceae) is an important medicinal plant indigenous to South Africa and Lesotho. Previous studies have shown that root extracts are rich in polyphenolic compounds with antibacterial, antiviral and immunomodulatory activities. Little is known regarding the anticancer properties of P...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2015.1129545
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:During the last few decades, the prevalence of obesity in the western world has dramatically increased with epidemic proportions. Hand in hand with this statistic, the incidences of obesity-linked diseases such as diabetes are increasing with pandemic rate. The search for novel drugs and nutritional interventio...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2012.688838
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Previous in vitro studies have demonstrated that emodin (1,3,8-trihydroxy-6-methyl-anthraquinone), an anthraquinone derivative from the rhizome of Rheum palmatum L., can inhibit the activation of P2X₇ receptors (P2X₇R) as a potential antagonist. However, the effects of emodin on P2X₇R-related inflammatory proce...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880209.2013.810648
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physalis alkekengi L. (Solanaceae) is a popular plant in traditional European and Chinese folk medicine, and it has been reported to have many ethnopharmacological properties including antifungal, anti-cough, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and febricide activities. Some active components from Physalis species have been...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/13880200903062606
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Polyphenols are naturally occurring compounds found in fruits, vegetables, cereals, and beverages. Polyphenols occupy a unique place in biological science for their pharmacological properties. Gossypol is a polyphenolic compound that has attracted attention because of its biological effects. OBJECTIVE:Gossypol...
journal_title:Pharmaceutical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/13880209.2013.832776
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00