Abstract：
:The mechanisms of root hair formation have been studied extensively in Arabidopsis but knowledge about these processes in monocot species is still limited, especially in relation to the proteome level. The aim of this study was to identify the proteins that are involved in the initiation and the early stage of root hair tip growth in barley using two-dimensional (2D) electrophoresis and mass spectrometry. A comparison of proteins that accumulate differentially in two root hair mutants and their respective parent varieties resulted in the identification of 13 proteins that take part in several processes related to the root hair morphogenesis, such as the control of vesicular trafficking, ROS signalling and homeostasis, signal transduction by phospholipids metabolism and ATP synthesis. Among the identified proteins, two ATP synthases, two ABC transporters, a small GTPase from the SAR1 family, a PDI-like protein, a monodehydroascorbate reductase, a C2 domain-containing protein and a Wali7 domain-containing protein were found. This study is the first report on the proteins identified in the initial stage of root hair formation in barley and gives new insights into the mechanisms of root hair morphogenesis in a monocot species.
journal_name
J Appl Genetjournal_title
Journal of applied geneticsauthors
Janiak A,Piórko S,Matros A,Mock HP,Kwaśniewski M,Chwiałkowska K,Chmielewska B,Szarejko Idoi
10.1007/s13353-012-0105-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-11-01 00:00:00pages
363-76issue
4eissn
1234-1983issn
2190-3883journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Recent evidence indicates an important role of inflammation pathways, airways remodeling and epithelium activation in asthma genetics. In particular, transcriptome studies have detected differentially expressed genes involved in eosinophil apoptosis, the arginase pathway, response to allergens or interleukins, and to ...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Powdery mildew is a prevalent fungal disease affecting oat (Avena sativa L.) production in Europe. Common oat cultivar Rollo was previously shown to carry the powdery mildew resistance gene Eg-3 in common with cultivar Mostyn. The resistance gene was mapped with restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) markers ...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-011-0077-6
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of genetic background in childhood-onset combined pituitary hormone deficiency (CPHD) has been extensively studied. The major contributors are the PROP1, POU1F1, LHX3, LHX4 and HESX1 genes coding transcription factors implicated in pituitary organogenesis. The clinical consequences of mutations encompass impa...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-015-0328-z
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Philomycus bilineatus is a highly common gastropod mollusk pest in China and is also utilized to treat infectious diseases. However, no genomic resources are available for this non-model species. In the present study, the transcriptomic analysis of P. bilineatus was completed. After sequencing using the next generatio...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-020-00566-4
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article reviews and updates current information on the possible genetic basis for cutaneous lupus erythematosus. The aetiology of this condition remains unknown and is believed to be multifactorial, involving genetic, environmental and retroviral factors. A genetic predisposition is probably the greatest risk fac...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study we have developed protocols for induced triploidy and gynogenesis of Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis), a promising flatfish species for marine aquaculture, in order to: 1) identify the sex-determination mechanism; and 2) to improve its production by generating a) sterile fish, avoiding problems relat...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-014-0233-x
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a metabolic disease caused by mutations in the phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) gene. Although the PAH genotype remains the main determinant of PKU phenotype severity, genotype-phenotype inconsistencies have been reported. In this study, we focused on unanalysed sequences in non-coding PAH gene...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-016-0359-0
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of these studies was to characterize nucleotide substitutions leading to the phenotype of brassinosteroid-insensitive, semi-dwarf barley mutant 093AR. Two substitutions in the sequence of barley HvBRI1 gene, encoding leucine-rich repeats receptor kinase (LRR-RK), which participates in brassinosteroid (BR) sign...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-011-0031-7
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Precise pre-mRNA splicing, essential for appropriate protein translation, depends on the presence of consensus "cis" sequences that define exon-intron boundaries and regulatory sequences recognized by splicing machinery. Point mutations at these consensus sequences can cause improper exon and intron recognition and ma...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s13353-018-0444-7
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report on a de novo interstitial deletion of (6)(q15q22.2) in a 5-year-old boy with developmental delay, microcephaly, facial dysmorphism, cryptorchidism, congenital heart defect, and split-hand malformation. Previous reports and this patient suggest that 6q21 may contain a gene or genes related either directly or ...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03195240
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atherosclerosis is the most common cause of death globally. It is a complex disease involving morphological and cellular changes in vascular walls. Studying molecular mechanism of the disease is hindered by disease complexity and lack of robust noninvasive diagnostics in human. Mouse models are the most popular animal...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s13353-013-0134-4
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ErbB signalling network plays a crucial role in the growth and progression of several cancers, including colorectal cancer (CRC), and includes potentially drug-targetable genes. Oncogenic activation of the ErbB pathway by mutations and focal amplifications have emerged recently as an important predictive marker of...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-014-0253-6
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Establishing translocated populations is a common process to preserve and maintain genetic diversity of threatened species. In 2001, three translocated populations of noble crayfish (Astacus astacus) were established in the Czech Republic, founded by either adult or juvenile individuals from three particular source po...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-015-0296-3
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The type-B authentic response regulators (ARR-Bs) function as positive regulators of cytokinin signal transduction and play important roles in abiotic stress resistance and plant development. However, little of ARR-B family is known in tomato. In this study, we performed a comprehensive analysis of ARR-B family factor...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-020-00565-5
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The contractile protein troponin I (TnI), a constituent protein of the troponin complex located on the thin filaments of striated muscle, is involved in inhibition of calcium-induced myosin ATPase activity (and thus contraction). TnI-slow (slow-twitch skeletal muscle isoform, named TNNI1) and TnI-fast (fast-twitch ske...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03195710
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The quality of wheat depends on a large complex of genes and environmental factors. The objective of this study was to identify quantitative trait loci controlling technological quality traits and their stability across environments, and to assess the impact of interaction between alleles at loci Glu-1 and Glu-3 on gr...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-016-0362-5
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autosomal recessive primary microcephaly (MCPH) is a group of rare neurodevelopmental diseases with severe microcephaly at birth. One type of the disorder, MCPH2, is caused by biallelic mutations in the WDR62 gene, which encodes the WD repeat-containing protein 62. Patients with WDR62 mutation may have a wide range of...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s13353-019-00486-y
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Some changes in chromosome morphology, detected during cytogenetic analysis, are not associated with clinical defects. Therefore a proper discrimination of harmless variants from true abnormalities, especially during prenatal diagnosis, is crucial to allow precise counseling. In this review we described chromosome var...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF03194674
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) is a species considered as having one of the most complicated mechanisms of sex determination. Peroxidase and esterase isoenzymes in leaves of the two sexual phenotypes of hemp were studied. Significant differences in isoperoxidase and isoesterase patterns were found between male and female p...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Investigations on the impact of chemicals on the environment and human health have led to the development of an exposome concept. The exposome refers to the totality of exposures received by a person during life, including exposures to life-style factors, from the prenatal period to death. The exposure to genotoxic ch...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s13353-016-0380-3
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Candida sp. have been responsible for an increasing number of infections, especially in patients with immunodeficiency. Species-specific differentiation of Candida sp. is difficult in routine diagnosis. This identification can have a highly significant association in therapy and prophylaxis. This work has shown a new ...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-017-0394-5
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The psbA-trnH intergenic region is among the most variable regions in the gymnosperm chloroplast genome. It is proposed as suitable for DNA barcoding studies and is useful in phylogenetics at the species level. This region consists of two parts differing in their evolutionary characteristics: 1) the psbA 3’UTR (...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03208855
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to determine the frequency of associated urological abnormalities in children with unilateral renal agenesis (RA) or multicystic dysplastic kidney (MCDK). In total, 38 children (10 girls, 28 boys) were studied: 21 with RA and 17 with MCDK. In 14 children (37%) anomalies of the urinary tract were suspe...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03194618
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myogenic factor 5 (myf-5) is the product of the MYF5 gene, belonging to the MyoD family. This transcription factor participates in the control of myogenesis. We identified 3 new mutations in the promoter region of the gene: A65C, C580T and C613T. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the A65C transver...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03194600
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genetic relationships among 20 elite wheat genotypes were studied using microsatellite markers and pedigree analysis. A total of 93 polymorphic bands were obtained with 25 microsatellite primer pairs. Coefficient of parentage (COP) values were calculated using parentage information at the expansion level of 5. The ped...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate phenotypic variation of R0 androgenic plants obtained from four seed sources and donor plants by anther culture. Several morphological traits (leaf size, petiole length, leaf division, cortex colour) and the range of diversity were evaluated. There was large variation in all trait...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A moderate genotoxic activity of halothane and isoflurane applied as volatile anaesthetics has already been shown. The aim of this work was to estimate a potential genotoxicity of sevoflurane, introduced to clinical practice later than halothane and isoflurane. A genotoxic activity of all three compounds was estimated...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:SDS-PAGE analysis of seed globulins covered 200 accessions of the following Lens taxa: L. culinaris subsp. culinaris, L. culinaris subsp. orientalis, L. odemensis, L. ervoides, L. nigricans, L. lamottei and L. tomentosus. The number of polypeptide bands detected in particular taxa varied from 22 in L. lamottei to 35 i...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the frequencies of three hemochromatosis gene (HFE) mutations in ethnic Roma/Gypsies in Slovakia. A cohort of 367 individuals representing general population and not preselected for health status was genotyped by TaqMan real-time PCR assay for C282Y, H63D and S65C mutations in HFE g...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-012-0088-y
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Porcine pregnancy-associated glycoprotein genes (pPAG) are known as a multigene family, in which five members have been cloned and sequences of their cDNAs identified. Porcine PAG1 and pPAG3 genes, belonging to the pPAG1-like subfamily, both encode enzymatically inactive precursors. In contrast, cDNAs of pPAG2, pPAG4 ...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
