Abstract:
:Reduced glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria do not account for the total risk of developing end-stage renal disease (ESRD), suggesting that other factors might be involved in progressive renal function worsening. Among these, cardiovascular disease, even subclinical, could play a role. The role of left ventricular hypertrophy in this setting is reviewed in light of recent reports that showed that it is associated with faster progression of renal disease to ESRD requiring dialysis, in both hypertensive and chronic kidney disease patients.
journal_name
J Nephroljournal_title
Journal of nephrologyauthors
Paoletti Edoi
10.5301/jn.5000114subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-11-01 00:00:00pages
847-50issue
6eissn
1121-8428issn
1724-6059pii
9E820BE9-A5BA-419C-B1AE-42B67EF01546journal_volume
25pub_type
社论,评审abstract::Recently, two independent teams detected presumed hepatitis agents, which were designated HGV and hepatitis GB virus C; they represent a new genus in the family Flaviviridae. The most accurate way to assess the epidemiology of GBV-C/HGV infection remains the combination of RT-PCR and anti-GBV-C/HGV E2 techniques, to d...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lactic acidosis is a widely recognized, though rare, side effect of metformin. This paper describes five patients admitted to Chang Gung Memorial Hospital from 1 September 1998 to 31 May 2001 suffering severe lactic acidosis caused by metformin, and reviews the literature. PATIENTS:Five cases diagnosed as h...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary systemic amyloidosis is caused by deposition of genetically variant proteins as amyloid fibrils. The types that present with renal disease are usually associated with mutations in the genes for either apolipoprotein AI, apolipoprotein AII, lysozyme or fibrinogen A alpha-chain. These diseases are inherited i...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coronary artery disease (CAD) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) lead to high morbidity and mortality rates. Traditional and nontraditional risk factors, hypertension, fluid overloading and anemia can lead to myocardial ischemia, chamber hypertrophy and dilatation, and low left ventricular ejection fraction (L...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxidative stress plays a crucial role in chronic complications of diabetes such as diabetic nephropathy (DN), the main cause of renal failure. In diabetes, whether peroxynitrite (ONOO(-)), generated from inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) induced by tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), plays a primar...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We measured serum creatinine concentrations in 17 male athletes of the Italian national rugby team. METHODS:Blood was obtained before the start of training and during the competitive season. Serum creatinine level was measured by Jaffé reaction at 4 time points during the season, with a formal measure of ...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/jn.5000094
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accumulating experimental and clinical evidence reveals beneficial effects of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in kidney disease by modulating inflammation and fibrosis mechanisms that lead to renal failure. METHODS:EPA, DHA (n-3 PUFAs) and AA (n-6 PUFA) effects, compared to those of AngII, on renal ...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/jn.5000193
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effect of interleukin-11 (IL-11) on transforming growth factor-ß (TGF-ß) is controversial and has not been examined in renal diseases. In this study, we (i) characterised the up-regulation of TGF-ß1, phospho-p38 MAPK (p-p38 MAPK) and extracellular matrix during pathogenesis of glomerulonephritis and (ii)...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/jn.2010.5094
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Phosphate control is a crucial treatment goal in end-stage renal disease, but poor patient adherence to phosphate binder therapy remains a challenge. This study aimed to estimate the extent of phosphate binder adherence in hemodialysis patients and to identify potential determinants. METHODS:Phosphate binde...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s40620-014-0062-3
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Contrast-induced acute kidney injury, also referred to as contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN), is a potentially serious renal complication associated with the use of iodinated contrast media (CM) in patients at risk. With the dramatic growth in contrast-enhanced imaging services worldwide, including procedu...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis has been transformed over the past thirty years. It has become one of the few forms of glomerulonephritis that can be effectively treated, and today overall renal survival is as high as 70%. Effective management of patients with RPGN requires prompt and accurate...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Arterial stiffness is a risk factor for chronic kidney disease progression (CKD). Pulse pressure is a surrogate marker of arterial stiffness. It is unclear if pulse pressure predicts CKD progression in type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODS:This was prospective study involving 1494 patients with estimat...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40620-020-00954-3
更新日期:2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) is present in the peritoneal effluent of stable peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients, but there are no data on cfDNA in PD patients with peritonitis. We investigated the variation of peritoneal cfDNA levels subsequent to peritonitis in PD patients. METHODS:We enrolled 53 PD patients: 30 w...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40620-015-0212-2
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathogenetic role of adiponectin (ADPN) in kidney failure is not yet elucidated, since in vitro and in vivo studies have demonstrated that ADPN exerts both anti-inflammatory and pro-inflammatory effects. Starting from our previous findings demonstrating that HK-2 cells express and secrete ADPN, in this study we in...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40620-015-0220-2
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Congenital nephrotic syndrome is an uncommon disorder that may be caused by several diseases. These may be inherited, sporadic, acquired or part of a general malformation syndrome. METHODS:We reviewed the clinical characteristics, pathologic findings, and results of medical management in 30 infants who pres...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To maintain divalent ion concentration within the body, a complex sensor has evolved to identify the changes in the extracellular environment and cause the surrounding cells to either secrete or absorb in response to change. An important member of these "sensors" is the calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR), which is consta...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Malnutrition is common and associated with poor outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Recently, the geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI) was reported as a novel tool for evaluating nutritional status. However, the association between GNRI and renal outc...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40620-019-00676-1
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical manifestations of diabetic nephropathy are similar in type 1 and type 2 diabetes, while the renal lesions may differ. Indeed, diabetic glomerulopathy is the predominant renal lesion in type 1 diabetes, although also tubular, interstitial and arteriolar lesions are present in the advanced stages of renal d...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s40620-020-00797-y
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinically apparent venous thromboembolism (VTE) occurs in approximately 7% of patients with membranous nephropathy. Hypoalbuminemia at diagnosis is an independent risk factor for VTE, and risk increases significantly as albumin falls. Optimal prophylactic and treatment anticoagulation regimens in the nephrotic syndro...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40620-018-0552-9
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Causes of hypertension and cardiac hypertrophy in hemodialysis (HD) patients are multiple, but the role of fluid overload appears to be crucial. Short daily HD (sDHD = 2 hr x 6/week) seems to allow reductions in left ventricular mass (LVM) through the reduction of extracellular water (ECW). Better cardiovasc...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute kidney injury (AKI) following acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is associated with adverse outcomes. The recently proposed KDIGO criteria suggested modifications to the consensus classification system for AKI, namely lowering the threshold of increase in absolute serum creatinine and ext...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40620-017-0461-3
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors review the antineoplastic effect of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors and their biological basis. mTOR is an intracellular serine/threonine kinase that is a central controller of cell growth and proliferation. mTOR integrates signals from sources such as nutrients and growth factors. mTOR reg...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adiponectin, a novel adipocytokine with antiinflammatory and antiatherosclerosis properties, has been found to be an inverse predictor of cardiovascular outcomes among uremic patients on hemodialysis. However, its role in uremic patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) remains unclear. Th...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plasmin has recently been reported to be associated with renal fibrosis in experimental models, but its role in human renal diseases is unclear. METHODS:Fifty-seven patients with IgA nephropathy (IgAN) were evaluated retrospectively. Plasmin in their renal biopsy tissues was assessed by in situ zymography u...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40620-015-0205-1
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We aimed to evaluate the relationship between abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) and renal resistive index (RRI), parameters associated with cardiovascular outcome, in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. METHODS:Seventy-seven stable patients mainly in CKD stages 3B and 4 (44 and 28%), medi...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40620-013-0021-4
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We analyzed renal histologic and immunohistologic findings in children with nephrotic syndrome (NS) who did (n=5) or did not (n=17) develop cyclosporine A (CyA) nephropathy despite appropriately low serum CyA concentrations being maintained over 2 years. METHODS:To discriminate embryonic-type from mature ...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/JN.2010.5793
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Several studies have suggested an effect of calcineurin inhibitors on arterial compliance in kidney transplant recipients. We aimed to investigate whether the type of calcineurin inhibitor influences large and small artery compliance in these patients independently of other determinants. METHODS:Patients ...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kidney remodeling is a response to intrinsic or extrinsic triggers of kidney injury. Injury initiates a set of universal response programs that were positively selected through evolution to control potentially life-threatening dangers and to regain homeostasis, including tissue repair. These danger control programs ar...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5301/jn.5000247
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carotid artery intima-media thickness (CIMT) has been used as a marker of atherosclerosis. An insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene is associated with various cardiovascular diseases. This study is aimed at evaluating early atherosclerotic involvement of caroti...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Uremic pruritus as a symptom that affects hemodialysis (HD) patients can decrease the quality of life and increase morbidity in these patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of turmeric on uremic pruritus in HD patients. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:This was a double-blind placebo-controlled tri...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s40620-014-0039-2
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00