Indications and results of relaxing retinotomy.

abstract：:In a controlled, nonrandomized, longitudinal cohort study, we studied the efficacy of systemic immunosuppression in treatment of progressive cicatricial pemphigoid affecting the eyes. Twenty-six patients were studied; 18 received systemic immunosuppressive drugs, and eight received conventional therapy. Three patients...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Foster CS,Wilson LA,Ekins MB

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The study compares the use of Jones' retractor plication and the Wies procedure as a primary procedure for the repair of involutional lower lid entropion in the absence of horizontal lid shortening. DESIGN:Retrospective case series comparison. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred two cases with at least 6 months follow...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Boboridis K,Bunce C,Rose GE

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether artificial tears and cold compress alone or in combination provide a treatment benefit and whether they were as effective as or could enhance topical antiallergic medication. DESIGN:Randomized, masked clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:Eighteen subjects (mean age, 29.5±11.0 years) allergic ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Bilkhu PS,Wolffsohn JS,Naroo SA,Robertson L,Kennedy R

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Static threshold automated perimetry is a demanding test which can be tiring for some patients. The authors investigate how to optimize early stages of the test which can shorten examination time and improve performance. The effectiveness of measuring every point twice to improve diagnostic precision (proportio...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Zeyen TG,Zulauf M,Caprioli J

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report a patient with a cystadenocarcinoma of the lacrimal gland, a tumor not previously described in the ophthalmic literature. Salivary gland cystadenocarcinomas constitute a distinct group of epithelial malignancies characterized by an invasive, predominantly cystic pattern of growth that have an indolent...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Devoto MH,Croxatto JO

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the associations of the C2-CFB-RDBP-SKIV2L region with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV). DESIGN:Cross-sectional, case-control association study. PARTICIPANTS:A Chinese case-control group of 200 neovascular AMD patients, 233 PCV patie...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Liu K,Chen LJ,Tam PO,Shi Y,Lai TY,Liu DT,Chiang SW,Yang M,Yang Z,Pang CP

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe clinical characteristics, management, and complications of primary iris stromal cysts. DESIGN:A retrospective review. RESULTS:Seventeen consecutive patients with primary iris stromal cysts were found. Nine (52%) patients were diagnosed under age 10 years (range, 1 day-7 years), and eight (47%) p...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lois N,Shields CL,Shields JA,Mercado G,De Potter P

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors compared postkeratoplasty astigmatism over a 4-month period after surgery in a randomized, prospective study of two groups of patients (total N = 18) who received two different suture techniques. The test group N = 8) had a single running suture with postoperative suture adjustment; on the basis of compute...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lin DT,Wilson SE,Reidy JJ,Klyce SD,McDonald MB,Kaufman HE,McNeill JI

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine objectively the changes in optical aberrations induced by the progressive tear film irregularity after a blink and their effects on retinal image quality. DESIGN:Prospective, consecutive, nonrandomized comparative trial (self-controlled). PARTICIPANTS:Twenty health...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Montés-Micó R,Alió JL,Muñoz G,Pérez-Santonja JJ,Charman WN

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2019, the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) created the Task Force on Myopia in recognition of the substantial global increases in myopia prevalence and its associated complications. The Task Force, led by Richard L. Abbott, MD, and Donald Tan, MD, comprised recognized experts in myopia prevention and treatme...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Modjtahedi BS,Abbott RL,Fong DS,Lum F,Tan D,Task Force on Myopia.

更新日期：2020-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:A clinicopathologic study of multiple extramacular drusen (MED) was performed on 784 eyes of 412 consecutive autopsies and on 100 eyes of 50 consecutive patients with MED. The clinical and histopathologic characteristics of MED and its correlation with reticular degeneration of the pigment epithelium (RDPE) and with m...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lewis H,Straatsma BR,Foos RY

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the clinical manifestations and ocular findings in children with ocular myasthenia gravis (MG) that rarely have been reported in the literature. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative case series. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-four consecutive patients less than 15 years of age with ocular MG treated betwe...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kim JH,Hwang JM,Hwang YS,Kim KJ,Chae J

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether, in the Italian-American natural history study, cataract surgery in one eye influences the incidence/progression rate of lens opacities in the fellow eye. DESIGN:Follow-up study of age-related cataract. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 1399 participants with age-related cataracts were regularly f...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Ferrigno L,Belpoliti M,Carta A,Rosmini F,Maraini G

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare in children the area and diameter of the foveal avascular zone (FAZ) of former preterm infants, when no significant retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) developed, to the area and diameter of the FAZ of former term infants. DESIGN:Retrospective observational case series and literature review. PARTICI...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mintz-Hittner HA,Knight-Nanan DM,Satriano DR,Kretzer FL

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preoperative and postoperative corneascope photographs of 368 myopic patients undergoing radial keratotomy in the Prospective Evaluation of Radial Keratotomy (PERK) study were optically scanned and digitized. A high-resolution scanning system was developed in order to quantify the preoperative and postoperative cornea...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Rowsey JJ,Balyeat HD,Monlux R,Holladay J,Waring GO 3rd,Lynn MJ

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the frequency of sneezing among patients receiving intravenous sedation and periocular local anesthetic for oculoplastic procedures in a single center. To identify potential risk factors involved. DESIGN:Prospective, consecutive, interventional case series in a single tertiary-referral oculoplas...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Morley AM,Jazayeri F,Ali S,Malhotra R

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test if improving optical coherence tomography (OCT) resolution and scanning speed improves the visualization of glaucomatous structural changes as compared with conventional OCT. DESIGN:Prospective observational case series. PARTICIPANTS:Healthy and glaucomatous subjects in various stages of disease. MET...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mumcuoglu T,Wollstein G,Wojtkowski M,Kagemann L,Ishikawa H,Gabriele ML,Srinivasan V,Fujimoto JG,Duker JS,Schuman JS

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the relationship between the degree of posterior bowing of the lamina cribrosa (LC) at baseline and the rate of subsequent visual field (VF) progression in eyes with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). DESIGN:Prospective, observational study. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred one early-stage (VF mean de...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Ha A,Kim TJ,Girard MJA,Mari JM,Kim YK,Park KH,Jeoung JW

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Ketorolac is a new, parenteral, nonsteroidal, anti-inflammatory agent. The authors compare the effectiveness of a single intravenous dose of ketorolac with a single oral dose of either acetaminophen or ibuprofen in controlling postoperative pain in patients with strabismus. METHODS:A prospective, randomized, d...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Morrison NA,Repka MX

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 20 patients, corneal endothelium was examined by specular microscopy after acute angle-closure glaucoma, and before any surgical treatment in order to assess possible damage during pressure induced abnormal hydration of the cornea. The mean intraocular pressure was elevated to 55 mm Hg and had lasted, on an average...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Bigar F,Witmer R

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The successful management of suppurative microbial keratitis requires five steps: (1) make the clinical diagnosis, (2) perform the proper laboratory procedures, (3) initiate antimicrobial therapy, (4) modify the initial therapy, and (5) terminate therapy. The most helpful guidelines to decision-making in these steps a...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Jones DB

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To review the published literature on the visual acuity results and complications of different surgical techniques for intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in the absence of zonular support. METHODS:Peer-reviewed literature searches were conducted last in PubMed and the Cochrane Library in July 2019. The search...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Shen JF,Deng S,Hammersmith KM,Kuo AN,Li JY,Weikert MP,Shtein RM

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare monthly dosing with a treat and extend algorithm using ranibizumab 0.3 mg with and without angiography-guided macular laser photocoagulation for center-involving diabetic macular edema (DME). DESIGN:Multicenter, prospective, randomized clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 150 eyes from 116 subje...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Payne JF,Wykoff CC,Clark WL,Bruce BB,Boyer DS,Brown DM,TREX-DME Study Group.

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Collaborative Ocular Melanoma Study (COMS) is an international, multicenter-controlled study. The organization includes an Executive Committee, Steering Committee, 6 Central Units, 32 Clinical Centers, and a Data and Safety Monitoring Committee. Scientifically, the COMS consists of (1) a randomized trial of patien...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Straatsma BR,Fine SL,Earle JD,Hawkins BS,Diener-West M,McLaughlin JA

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate outcomes of bilateral cataract surgery in children aged 7 to 24 months and compare rates of adverse events (AEs) with other Toddler Aphakia and Pseudophakia Study (TAPS) registry outcomes. DESIGN:Retrospective clinical study at 10 Infant Aphakia Treatment Study (IATS) sites. Statistical analyses co...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Bothun ED,Wilson ME,Yen KG,Anderson JS,Weil NC,Loh AR,Morrison D,Freedman SF,Plager DA,Vanderveen DK,Traboulsi EI,Hodge DO,Lambert SR,Toddler Aphakia and Pseudophakia Study.

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high resolution photokeratoscope using digital video image acquisition and computer graphics was used to describe anterior corneal topography before and after radial keratotomy. After radial keratotomy, the entire cornea is flattened, but this effect is more pronounced centrally. The flat central "optical zone" vari...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： McDonnell PJ,Garbus J

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present the first 3 cases of Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK), unresponsive to medical treatment, that were successfully treated with a novel adjunctive therapy using ultraviolet light A (UVA) and riboflavin (B2). DESIGN:Interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:Two patients with confirmed AK and 1 patient with ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Khan YA,Kashiwabuchi RT,Martins SA,Castro-Combs JM,Kalyani S,Stanley P,Flikier D,Behrens A

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess associations between the stages of age-related maculopathy (ARM) and dietary intake of carotene, vitamin C, retinol, and zinc. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, population-based study. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 3654 subjects 49 years of age and older from a defined area, west of Sydney, Australia, participate...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Smith W,Mitchell P,Webb K,Leeder SR

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the nature of retinal inflammatory response in rd10 mice, an animal model of retinitis pigmentosa (RP), and to investigate the effect of an antioxidant on retinal inflammation and photoreceptor apoptosis. DESIGN:Experimental study. PARTICIPANTS AND CONTROLS:This study included 42 untreated rd10 mice,...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Yoshida N,Ikeda Y,Notomi S,Ishikawa K,Murakami Y,Hisatomi T,Enaida H,Ishibashi T

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-nine patients, ages 3 to 18 years, who sustained nonpenetrating unilateral trauma with hyphemas were assigned randomly to receive either 100 mg/kg of epsilon-aminocaproic acid (EACA), an antifibrinolytic agent, orally every 4 hours for 5 days (maximum 30 g/day) or a placebo. No patients ingested acetylsalicylic ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kraft SP,Christianson MD,Crawford JS,Wagman RD,Antoszyk JH

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00