Abstract:
:Cassava pulp residue and rice straw were used as a precursor for pretreatment with ionic liquids to study the effects of pretreatment conditions on product yield and properties. Cassava pulp residue is a potential biomass in the bioconversion process due to it requiring mild pretreatment conditions while providing a high sugar conversion. The maximum sugar conversion and lignin extraction are attained from pretreatment of biomasses with particle size of <38 μm and ionic liquid of 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate at 120°C for 24h. The effectiveness of ionic liquid for biomass pretreatment process follows the sequence: 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate>1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium diethyl phosphate>1,3-Dimethylimidazolium methyl sulfate. The increase of pretreatment temperature from 25 to 120°C and decrease of biomass particle size renders higher sugar conversion, lignin extraction and lower crystallinity index. However, pretreatment at temperatures higher than 120°C shows a sharp decline of regenerated biomass yield, sugar conversion and lignin extraction and giving higher crystallinity index at pretreatment temperature of 180°C.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Weerachanchai P,Leong SS,Chang MW,Ching CB,Lee JMdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2012.02.023subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-05-01 00:00:00pages
453-9eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(12)00251-9journal_volume
111pub_type
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