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Comparison of islet cell antibodies, islet cell surface antibodies and anti-bovine serum albumin antibodies in type 1 diabetes.

Abstract：

:The present study was undertaken to compare the changes in islet cell antibodies (ICA), islet cell surface antibodies using rat insulinoma cells (RINr-ICSA), and anti-bovine serum albumin antibodies (BSA-Ab) in the clinical course of type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes. Sera were obtained from 57 patients with type 1 diabetes and 47 normal controls. ICA, RINr-ICSA and BSA-Ab were detected by an enzymatic immunohistochemical method, an indirect immunofluorescence method and an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, respectively. The incidence of ICA significantly decreased with the duration of diabetes: less than 1 year: 5/6 (83%); 1-2 years: 3/6 (50%); 2-3 years; 2/6 (33%); greater than 3 years 6/39 (15%). There was a significant positive correlation between RINr-ICSA and BSA-Ab (P less than 0.05). These findings suggest that RINr-ICSA or BSA-Ab may be produced by some similar immune mechanism which is, however, different from ICA, and that they have no direct relation to the clinical course of diabetes.

journal_name

Diabetes Res Clin Pract

journal_title

Diabetes research and clinical practice

authors

Yokota A,Yamaguchi Y,Ueda Y,Nakanishi T,Ikari N,Akazawa S,Miyake S,Nagataki S

doi

10.1016/0168-8227(90)90047-w

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-07-01 00:00:00

pages

211-7

issue

3

eissn

0168-8227

issn

1872-8227

pii

0168-8227(90)90047-W

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章

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