Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Although lung cancer risks can vary by race/ethnicity and by construction occupation, these risks have not been examined extensively. METHODS:This study analyzed 110,937 lung cancer cases identified from the California Cancer Registry between 1988 and 2007. Mean age at diagnosis, proportion diagnosed at an advanced stage, and proportion with 3-year survival were calculated for lung cancer cases employed in the construction industry. Case-control methodology was also used to assess the risk of lung cancer. Morbidity odds ratios (MORs) were estimated by conditional logistic regression. RESULTS:Construction workers were found to have a significantly elevated risk for all lung cancer combined (MOR = 1.57) and for each lung cancer histologic subtype examined. All construction occupations, except managers/engineers and supervisors, had a significantly elevated risk for all lung cancer combined. Roofers and welders had the highest risks for total lung cancer and for each of the histologic subtypes. Construction workers in each of the four race/ethnicity groups also had significantly increased lung cancer risks. Compared to non-construction workers, construction workers were diagnosed at an earlier age, at a more advanced stage, and had significantly lower 3-year survival, though differences were modest. CONCLUSION:These findings justify additional reductions in carcinogenic exposures in construction, and increased support for smoking cessation programs at construction sites.
journal_name
Am J Ind Medjournal_title
American journal of industrial medicineauthors
Calvert GM,Luckhaupt S,Lee SJ,Cress R,Schumacher P,Shen R,Tak S,Deapen Ddoi
10.1002/ajim.22010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-05-01 00:00:00pages
412-22issue
5eissn
0271-3586issn
1097-0274journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In order to estimate rates and identify risk factors for assaults on employees of a state psychiatric hospital, we examined workers' compensation claims, hospital-recorded incident reports, and data collected in a survey of ward staff. Results revealed 13.8 workers' compensation claims due to assault per 100 employees...
journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/(sici)1097-0274(199701)31:1<92::aid-ajim14
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among 160 consecutive patients referred to the Clinic of Occupational Medicine, Rigshospitalet, for symptoms connected with exposure to organic solvents, 20 exhibited symptoms of acquired intolerance to minor amounts of organic solvents. Later, an additional 30 consecutive patients with symptoms of acquired intoleranc...
journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
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doi：10.1002/ajim.20591
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
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doi：10.1002/(sici)1097-0274(200004)37:4<382::aid-ajim8
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.23043
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.4700280405
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.4700140507
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
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doi：10.1002/(sici)1097-0274(199706)31:6<671::aid-ajim1
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.4700130205
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
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doi：10.1002/ajim.22928
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.20796
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.4700250204
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To elucidate the effect of low level lead (Pb) exposure on somatic and autonomic peripheral nerve functions in ceramic painters, 58 males and 70 females, aged 29-75 years (mean 53.3 years), with lead concentrations in blood (Pb-B) ranging from 2.1 to 69.5 micrograms/dl (geometric mean 13.3 micrograms/dl), were examine...
journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/(SICI)1097-0274(199605)29:5<547::AID-AJIM1
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Occupational health studies of agricultural workers have generally excluded migrant and seasonal farmworkers, and this population experiences a high degree of health risk from agricultural exposures. A survey of dermatologic disorders among migrant and seasonal farmworkers will be used to illustrate this point. Data f...
journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.4700180317
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.22674
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.4700180213
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.20405
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case-control study on work with video screen equipment during pregnancy has been made for three cohorts of women, identified with the aid of occupational codes in the census, linked to the Medical Birth Registry and a registry containing information on women hospitalized for spontaneous abortion. Five hundred and tw...
journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.4700090507
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Currently available computerized hospital records from four hospitals in Southwest Oregon were utilized for occupational health surveillance by administering brief occupational questionnaires to hospitalized male patients. Patients with occupational exposure to the lumber and wood products industries showed statistica...
journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.4700040605
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/(sici)1097-0274(200006)37:6<663::aid-ajim1
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
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doi：10.1002/ajim.4700190510
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
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doi：10.1002/ajim.20318
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.4700080109
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/(sici)1097-0274(199906)35:6<574::aid-ajim4
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study updates information on mortality and cancer morbidity in a cohort of Norwegian talc workers. METHODS:Follow-up was extended with 24 years, covering 1953-2011. Comparisons were made with the general population and between subgroups within the cohort. RESULTS:Standardized mortality ratio for non-m...
journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.22749
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Latino residential construction workers experience high rates of occupational fatality and injury. Work safety climate is an especially important consideration for improving the safety of these immigrant workers. This analysis describes work safety climate among Latino residential construction workers, delin...
journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.22058
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess changes in work characteristics, socioeconomic status inequalities in changes in work characteristics, and whether US workplaces are becoming more stressful. METHODS:We analyzed data from 5361 employed participants from the 2002, 2006, 2010, and 2014 NIOSH Quality of Work Life Surveys, based on re...
journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.22971
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Thoroughbred horse farm workers self-report a high frequency of work-related injuries and pain. However, an analysis of Thoroughbred horse farm workers' compensation injury claims is absent from the literature, yet may benefit worker safety. METHODS:We analyzed workers' compensation insurance firm data cont...
journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
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doi：10.1002/ajim.23159
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In the construction industry, a relatively high hand eczema prevalence can be expected due to exposure to irritating and allergenic agents. METHODS:As part of a regular program of voluntary medical examinations, a questionnaire including items on health symptoms and working circumstances is administered to ...
journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.22314
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hospital workers are a diverse population with high rates of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). The risk of MSD leading to workers' compensation (WC) claims is likely to show a gradient by socioeconomic status (SES) that may be partly explained by working conditions. METHODS:A single community hospital provi...
journal_title：American journal of industrial medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/ajim.20702
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
