Abstract：
:Intramedullary spinal cord metastases of solid neoplasms are associated with poor long-term survival. As the characteristics of secondary intramedullary spinal cord non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) are not well understood, we sought to describe its clinical features and outcome. We retrospectively reviewed the Mayo Clinic patient database, lymphoma database, and pathology records from 1996 to 2010 and identified patients with clinical myelopathy and neuroimaging evidence of secondary intramedullary spinal cord involvement from pathologically confirmed systemic NHL. Seven patients were included in this study. The median age was 61 years (range, 41-81). Symptom onset was subacute (≤8 weeks) in six. Four patients were wheelchair-dependent at diagnosis. Spinal cord NHL was diagnosed by cerebrospinal fluid cytology in four; Positron emission tomography hypermetabolism in two; or MRI features alone. Myelopathy developed in five patients at a median 8 months (range, 1-58) following systemic NHL diagnosis, while myelopathy was the heralding symptom of NHL in two patients. Spinal cord MRI lesions were characteristically gadolinium enhancing and expansile. Four patients had co-existing MRI brain lesions. Six patients had B-cell NHL and one patient T-cell NHL. Six of the seven were treated (high dose intravenous methotrexate in three; radiation therapy in two; and R-CHOP in one). Median survival was 11.5 months (range, 1-28) with a 33% 2-year survival compared to historical median survival estimates of spinal cord metastases due to solid tumors of 3 months. In secondary intramedullary spinal cord involvement of NHL early neurological morbidity is common, but overall survival compares favorably to previously reported survival in spinal cord metastases from solid tumors.
journal_name
J Neurooncoljournal_title
Journal of neuro-oncologyauthors
Flanagan EP,O'Neill BP,Habermann TM,Porter AB,Keegan BMdoi
10.1007/s11060-011-0781-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-05-01 00:00:00pages
575-80issue
3eissn
0167-594Xissn
1573-7373journal_volume
107pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Among diffuse gliomas, oligodendrogliomas may account for 25% of cases. They have a better prognosis and chemosensitivity as compared to astrocytomas. Genetic studies have shown a correlation between oligodendrocyte phenotype and presence of 1p/19q deletions. In addition, these deletions are of prognostic value. The a...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/b:neon.0000027758.10286.c1
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this article is to evaluate and assess the impact of various factors on quality of life (QOL) in adult patients with primary brain tumors seen consecutively in routine neurooncology practice. Two hundred and fifty-seven adult patients, after undergoing surgical intervention and histologically proven primary...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11060-009-9939-8
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are two errors and one omission in the original article. Author Gottardo's correct name is Nicholas G. Gottardo, author Hulleman's correct affiliation is no. 3 (VUMC, Amsterdam), and the Acknowledgements should include the following sentence: "We would like to thank Dr Angel Montero Carcaboso (Hospital Sant Joan...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.1007/s11060-018-03060-4
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glioblastoma is a highly angiogenic tumor with a dismal prognosis. Continuous oral low-dose chemotherapy with methotrexate (MTX) and cyclophosphamide (CPM) has modest activity in heavily pretreated patients with breast cancer. We explored the efficacy of 100 mg CPM daily and 5 mg MTX twice weekly in relapsed glioblast...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11060-004-1726-y
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this work is to evaluate patterns of failure in patients with recurrent meningioma after stereotactic radiotherapy. Of 411 patients with intracranial meningioma treated with radiotherapy at our institution, 22 patients with local tumor progression diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) after radiothe...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11060-009-0084-1
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Chondroblastoma (CB) in the spine is extremely rare and there is little published information regarding this subject. We attempt to explore the clinical features of spinal CB and address the importance of total resection, especially total en bloc spondylectomy (TES) for the treatment of spinal CB. METHODS:Clin...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11060-018-2935-0
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Low grade tumors are associated with a high risk of seizures. Prolonged use of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) is associated with morbidity. Determining which patients can safely discontinue AEDs perioperatively is difficult. We examined patients with low grade supratentorial brain tumors to determine characteristics of pa...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11060-011-0779-y
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The p21WAF1/Cip1 (p21) protein, a negative regulator of G1 checkpoint control, was overexpressed in the majority of human gliomas. To investigate whether p21 expression in brain metastases from various systemic origins is similar to that in gliomas and whether p21 expression is regulated differently in brain metastase...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1005972808311
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A prospective study was performed in patients treated with cisplatin to evaluate the occurrence and degree of central, peripheral and autonomic neuropathy and to determine the most accurate method to study this neuropathy. Twelve patients were examined before, during and after treatment. Evaluation included neurologic...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02341156
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report outcomes of salvage re-irradiation (re-RT) in recurrent/progressive medulloblastoma (MB). METHODS:Medical records of patients treated with curative-intent re-RT as multi-modality management for recurrent/progressive MB between 2008 and 2018 were analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS:A total of 28 patien...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11060-019-03225-9
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Post-operative radiation therapy for brain metastases (BM) has become standard treatment. Concerns regarding the deleterious cognitive effects of Whole Brain Radiation Therapy spurred a trend to use focal therapies such as stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). The purpose of this study was to prospectively evaluate ...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11060-018-2954-x
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study is to evaluate the impact of extent of resection at initial and repeat craniotomy on overall survival of patients with recurrent glioblastoma. The authors retrospectively reviewed the records of all adults patients who underwent repeat resection of recurrent glioblastoma following radiatio...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11060-016-2330-7
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate the localization and distribution of the putative brain tumour stem cell marker CD133 in formalin fixed paraffin embedded astrocytomas. A retrospective analysis of 114 grade II, III and IV astrocytomas was undertaken. The immunohistochemical expression of CD133 in paraff...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11060-008-9648-8
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We characterized health-related quality of life (HRQoL), cognitive, and functional status in newly diagnosed glioblastoma (GBM) patients receiving Tumor treating fields (TTFields) with temozolomide (TMZ) versus TMZ alone in a planned interim analysis of a randomized phase III trial [NCT00916409], which showed signific...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s11060-017-2601-y
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Malignant primary spinal cord gliomas (PSCGs) are rare, and the optimal treatment for these lesions remains controversial. We report herein treatment outcomes of six malignant PSCGs managed with temozolomide (TMZ)-based multidisciplinary treatment. TMZ was administered concomitantly with fractionated radiotherapy for ...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11060-010-0249-y
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Increasing evidence suggests that an inflammatory microenvironment promotes invasion by glioblastoma (GBM) cells. Together with p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation being regarded as promoting inflammation, we hypothesized that elevated inflammatory cytokine secretion and p38 MAPK activity contribute...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11060-012-0875-7
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Retaspimycin hydrochloride (IPI-504), an Hsp90 (heat shock protein 90) inhibitor, has shown activity in multiple preclinical cancer models, such as lung, breast and ovarian cancers. However, its biological effects in gliomas and normal brain derived cellular populations remain unknown. In this study, we profiled the e...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11060-014-1579-y
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixteen immunocompetent patients, 10 of whom were previously reported, with primary non-Hodgkins lymphoma of the central nervous system (PCNSL) were treated and followed longitudinally by the Neuro-oncology Service at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) and the University of California, San Diego (UCSD)...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00172603
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Radiation necrosis is a well-known complication of radiotherapy for malignant brain tumors. Although surgery was once considered the mainstay of treatment, no recent reports have evaluated the use of intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (IOMRI) and frameless stereotaxis during surgical resection of radia...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/b:neon.0000024744.16031.e9
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor treating fields (TTFields) are anti-mitotic, non-invasive loco-regional cancer therapy comprising low intensity, intermediate frequency alternating electric fields. TTFields plus Temozolomide (TTFields/TMZ) extended survival versus TMZ alone in newly diagnosed glioblastoma (GBM) patients in the EF-14 t...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s11060-019-03361-2
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Malignant gliomas have a dismal prognosis and significant efforts are being made to develop more effective treatments. Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) is an emerging modality for cancer treatment which combines ultrasound with sonosensitizers to produce a localized cytotoxic effect. The aim of this study is to d...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11060-020-03536-2
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Diffuse pontine tumors are highly lethal, and there are few long-term survivors with the standard treatment of external beam irradiation. We investigated the effectiveness of high-dose thiotepa and etoposide-based chemotherapy regimens with autologous bone marrow rescue (ABMR) in children with pontine tumors. ...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1023/a:1005874508975
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Medulloblastoma with melanotic differentiation, a rare variant of medulloblastoma, often carries a poor prognosis. We present such a case of a 4 year male with this rare, aggressive tumor. Additionally, we have reviewed the literature and report on the features important in the pathologic and radiologic diagnosis in t...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11060-010-0436-x
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In sporadic schwannomas, inactivation of both copies of the NF2 tumor suppressor gene on 22q is common. Constitutional mutations of SMARCB1 are responsible of schwannomatosis, an inherited tumor predisposition syndrome, characterized by the development of multiple schwannomas. We analysed the frequency of copy number ...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11060-017-2711-6
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A major toxic effect of the chemotherapeutic agents paclitaxel and cisplatin is peripheral neuropathy. We report the use of a rat model of cytotoxic neuropathy to evaluate the role of glutamate as a possible neuroprotectant for these two drugs. Neuropathy was manifest as gait disturbance in 100% of paclitaxel treated ...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1006124917643
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Meningiomas, one of the most common benign brain tumors in humans, arise from arachnoid cells in the brain meninges. Our investigations have revealed that miR-335 is a typical microRNA overexpressed in meningiomas in humans. Characterization of the effects of miR-335 overexpression in meningiomas demonstrated that ele...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11060-012-0951-z
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Future success using chemotherapy against human gliomas may result from exploiting unique molecular vulnerabilities of these tumors. Chemotherapy frequently results in DNA damage. When such damage is sensed by the cell, programmed cell death, or apoptosis, may be initiated. However, chemotherapy-induced DNA damage may...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1022554824129
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report on the long-term results of a phase II study of pre-irradiation temozolomide followed by concurrent temozolomide and radiotherapy (RT) in patients with newly diagnosed anaplastic oligodendroglioma (AO) and mixed anaplastic oligoastrocytoma. Pre-RT temozolomide was given for up to 6 cycles. RT with concurrent...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s11060-015-1845-7
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Majority of the cerebellopontine angle (CPA) tumors are acoustic neuromas, while bulk of the non-acoustic tumors are formed by meningiomas and epidermoid cysts. Primary paraganglioma is a rare tumor in this location, with only two such cases having been reported in the literature, till date. Recently, a case has been ...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11060-004-5952-0
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapies have demonstrated activity in patients with advanced stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, little is known about the safety and feasibility of patients receiving anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy and stereotactic radiation for the treatment of brain metastases. Data were analyzed retrospec...
journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11060-017-2437-5
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
