Abstract:
:[3β,5β,7α,12α]-3-(4-t-Butylbenzoilamine)-7,12-dihydroxycholan-24-oic acid was synthesized and recrystallized from chlorobenzene and acetone. Orthorhombic P2(1)2(1)2(1) and monoclinic P2(1) crystals were obtained, respectively, and both crystals include solvent and water molecules with a 1:1:1 stoichiometry. In the second case, there are two nonequivalent molecules of the steroid in the unit cell. In both crystals, a crossing structure results for the molecular packing, stabilized by hydrogen bonds between the steroid molecules. In the second crystal, water links steroid molecules of the same type, which are not directly connected through hydrogen bonds. The steroid molecules define helicoidal assemblies along 2(1) screw axes. The handedness in the crystal in chlorobenzene is unambiguously defined by following the criterion proposed by Miyata et al., as the steroids are in a belly-to-belly disposition around the axis. This motif does not appear in the crystal in acetone, and other criterion is required. On the basis of the fact that a staircase and its banister have the same handedness and using the crystal in chlorobenzene as reference, the additional criterion has been established. According to it, in the absence of a belly-to-belly orientation, the handedness must be defined by keeping the bile acid with its right side oriented toward the axis. Pitch angles of the helices and tilt angles of the molecules are also determined.
journal_name
Chiralityjournal_title
Chiralityauthors
Meijide F,Trillo JV,Soto VH,Jover A,Tato JVdoi
10.1002/chir.21020subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-11-01 00:00:00pages
940-7issue
10eissn
0899-0042issn
1520-636Xjournal_volume
23pub_type
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