Phase II study of homoharringtonine in patients with recurrent primary malignant central nervous system tumors.

abstract：:In the treatment of malignant glioma, chemotherapy plays a critical role as do surgical resection and irradiation. Cepharanthine (CEP), a biscoclaurine-derived alkaloid, reportedly potentiates the effects of antitumor agents and induces apoptosis in some cancer cells. Here, we examined the effects of CEP, alone and in...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Kono K,Takahashi JA,Ueba T,Mori H,Hashimoto N,Fukumoto M

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The determination of optimal therapy for ependymoma (EP) in infants is ongoing. We describe the incidence, management and outcomes of Canadian infants with EP to discern potential future research questions. Of 579 cases registered in a national database of children <36 months of age diagnosed with a brain tumor from 1...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Purdy E,Johnston DL,Bartels U,Fryer C,Carret AS,Crooks B,Eisenstat DD,Lafay-Cousin L,Larouche V,Wilson B,Zelcer S,Silva M,Bouffet E,Keene D,Strother DR

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Craniopharyngiomas and pituitary adenomas are both tumors of the hypothalamic and pituitary region, respectively that are frequently associated with endocrine defects either because of direct involvement of hormone producing cells (most pituitary tumors) or because of secondary defects due to disturbance of hypothalam...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Oikonomou E,Barreto DC,Soares B,De Marco L,Buchfelder M,Adams EF

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The leucine-rich repeats and immunoglobulin-like domains (LRIG) protein family is comprised of three integral membrane proteins: LRIG1, LRIG2, and LRIG3. LRIG1 is a negative regulator of growth factor signaling. The expression and subcellular localization of LRIG proteins have prognostic implications in primary brain ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Ghasimi S,Haapasalo H,Eray M,Korhonen K,Brännström T,Hedman H,Andersson U

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report their personal experience with a surgical series of 16 cases of cerebral radiation-induced gliomas, defining diagnostic criteria and surgical and clinical characteristics. There were ten males and six females, with a median age of 45.9 years. Irradiation had initially been given for acute lymphoblas...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Salvati M,D'Elia A,Melone GA,Brogna C,Frati A,Raco A,Delfini R

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To date, no histopathological vascular investigation focusing on peritumoral brain zone (PBZ) has been reported for glioblastoma. We analyzed 10 newly diagnosed cases of glioblastomas. For these PBZs, histopathological investigation was performed by hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) staining and immunohistochemistry was analyze...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Tamura R,Ohara K,Sasaki H,Morimoto Y,Yoshida K,Toda M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite total macroscopic resection of meningiomas relapses do occur in these tumours, possibly because of microscopic clusters of neoplastic cells left in the dura mater or in the arachnoid membrane. The invasiveness of the neoplastic cells of human meningiomas has been related to expression of matrix-metalloproteina...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Barresi V,Vitarelli E,Tuccari G,Barresi G

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During glioma resection, 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) and fluorescein sodium (Fl-Na) are used for photodynamic tumor visualization. The objective of this study was to evaluate the pathological findings of the boundary zone between the tumor and adjacent normal brain in glioblastoma patients undergoing simultaneous do...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Yano H,Nakayama N,Ohe N,Miwa K,Shinoda J,Iwama T

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:White matter changes (WMCs) can develop following systemic chemotherapy in patients with primary central nervous system lymphomas (PCNSLs), but the frequency and extent of these changes is not well characterized. This single center retrospective semi-quantitative study was performed to determine the rate, timin...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Estephan F,Ye X,Dzaye O,Wagner-Johnston N,Swinnen L,Gladstone DE,Ambinder R,Kamson DO,Lambrecht S,Grossman SA,Lin DDM,Holdhoff M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pediatric brain gliomas are not always amenable for complete surgical excision, therefore adjuvant treatment for a large tumor mass is often required. As tumor volume shrinkage may not be a reliable method for assessing response to treatment, information about the tumor growth potential is desirable for an adequate fo...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Lazareff JA,Gupta RK,Alger J

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：QUESTION:What is the role of immunotherapy/tumor vaccines in the treatment of low grade gliomas? TARGET POPULATION:Adult patients with newly diagnosed WHO grade 2 astrocytoma, oligo-astroctyoma, or oligodendroglioma. RECOMMENDATIONS:There is no evidence to support a recommendation in regards to the efficacy of immuno...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Sloan AE,Okada H,Ryken TC,Kalkanis SN,Olson JJ

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant primary spinal cord gliomas (PSCGs) are rare, and the optimal treatment for these lesions remains controversial. We report herein treatment outcomes of six malignant PSCGs managed with temozolomide (TMZ)-based multidisciplinary treatment. TMZ was administered concomitantly with fractionated radiotherapy for ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Kim WH,Yoon SH,Kim CY,Kim KJ,Lee MM,Choe G,Kim IA,Kim JH,Kim YJ,Kim HJ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Ferumoxtran-10 belongs to the Ultra Small Particles of Iron Oxide (USPIO) class of contrast agents and induces delayed tumor enhancement in brain tumors, reflecting the trapping of iron oxide particles by the macrophages and activated microglia. The aim of the study was to compare Ferumoxtran-10 contrast enhanc...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Kremer S,Pinel S,Védrine PO,Bressenot A,Robert P,Bracard S,Plénat F

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma cells secrete transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), which has a variety of immunosuppressive properties. We investigated the effect of irradiation TGF-beta secretion by malignant glioma cells. Three malignant glioma cell lines (T98G, A172, KG-1-C) were cultured and irradiated using 10 and 50 Gy Lina...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Satoh E,Naganuma H,Sasaki A,Nagasaka M,Ogata H,Nukui H

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1974 to 1992, 63 patients diagnosed with low-grade pure or mixed oligo-astrocytoma were seen and treated at our institution. All patients underwent CT scan pre-operatively. There were 20 female and 43 males ranging in age from 12 to 73 years (median age of 33 years). 15 patients had a stereotactic biopsy as the o...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Bahary JP,Villemure JG,Choi S,Leblanc R,Olivier A,Bertrand G,Souhami L,Tampieri D,Hazel J

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intra-cerebrospinal fluid chemotherapy (ICC) is used widely to treat or prevent neoplastic meningitis (NM), although its safety has not been thoroughly assessed. We aimed to analyse the incidence, severity and cause of the adverse reactions provoked by ICC in a cohort of onco-haematological patients. We retrospectivel...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Pardo-Moreno J,Fernández C,Arroyo R,Ruiz-Ocaña C,Aláez C,Cuadrado ML

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) is down-regulated during periods of embryological cell migration and may be important in local tumor migration or metastases. Conflicting information exists in the literature about NCAM expression in human glial tumors and little is known about its expression in human brain metasta...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Kleinschmidt-DeMasters BK,Orr EA,Savelieva E,Owens GC,Kruse CA

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of radiotherapy alone to treat primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) does not produce the high local control and survival rates that it does in limited extranodal non-Hodgkin's lymphoma outside the central nervous system (CNS). Even with doses of whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT) to 40+20 Gy boost...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Nelson DF

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A prospective study of patients with glioma was carried out. Special attention was paid to the first seizure, to the histology, and to the efficacy and prophylactic role of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). Prognostic factors were analyzed. METHODS:Between February 1st 2004 and April 1st 2006 patients who underwent ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Rosati A,Tomassini A,Pollo B,Ambrosi C,Schwarz A,Padovani A,Bonetti B

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although bevacizumab has not proven effective in adults with newly diagnosed high-grade gliomas (HGG), feasibility in newly diagnosed children with diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG) or HGG has not been reported in a prospective study. In a safety and feasibility study, children and young adults with newly diagn...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Hummel TR,Salloum R,Drissi R,Kumar S,Sobo M,Goldman S,Pai A,Leach J,Lane A,Pruitt D,Sutton M,Chow LM,Grimme L,Doughman R,Backus L,Miles L,Stevenson C,Fouladi M,DeWire M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With more rapid advances in potential treatments for brain tumours, the number of clinical trials for brain tumour patients is rising. In the context of the challenges of recruitment and enrollment of patients with brain tumors, the dichotomy between the paucity of subjects and abundance of clinical trials creates a u...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Ibrahim GM,Chung C,Bernstein M

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medulloblastomas are the most common malignant brain tumors in childhood. Emerging evidence suggests that medulloblastoma comprises at least four distinct diseases (WNT, SHH, Group 3 and 4) with different biology, clinical presentation, and outcome, with especially poor prognosis in Group 3. The tight connection of bi...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Milde T,Lodrini M,Savelyeva L,Korshunov A,Kool M,Brueckner LM,Antunes AS,Oehme I,Pekrun A,Pfister SM,Kulozik AE,Witt O,Deubzer HE

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computerized tomography (CT) is routinely performed after resection of brain metastases (BrM), regardless of whether there are specific clinical concerns about residual tumor or potential complications. Routine imaging studies contribute a significant amount to the cost of medical c...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Benveniste RJ,Ferraro N,Tsimpas A

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our primary objective was to report the current neuroimaging classification systems of spatial patterns of progression in glioblastoma. In addition, we aimed to report the terminology used to describe 'progression' and to assess the compliance with the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) Criteria. ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Piper RJ,Senthil KK,Yan JL,Price SJ

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 9-day-old female presented with a large infra- and supratentorial medulloblastoma was treated by surgery, irradiation and chemotherapy. The infant suffered from vomit a few days after birth. She was hospitalized shortly thereafter, when head enlargement was noted. A CT scan taken on admission disclosed a large mass ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Kayama T,Yoshimoto T,Shimizu H,Sakurai Y

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ewing's sarcoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumor (EWS/PNET) has a characteristic chimeric oncogene EWS-FLI1, which results from chromosomal translocation t (11; 22), that is believed to initiate tumorigenesis of EWS/PNET. However, the specific details of EWS/PNET oncogenesis and exact role of EWS-FLI1 remain largely un...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Yang Y,Zhang L,Wei Y,Wang H,Fukuma M,Xu H,Xiong W,Zheng J

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known on the natural history, recurrence patterns, neurocognitive outcomes and prognostic factors associated with survival in long-term survivors (≥10 years) from brain metastasis (BM). In this study, the records of 1953 patients who underwent treatment for BM with a potential for ≥10 years of follow-up were...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Kotecha R,Vogel S,Suh JH,Barnett GH,Murphy ES,Reddy CA,Parsons M,Vogelbaum MA,Angelov L,Mohammadi AM,Stevens GHJ,Peereboom DM,Ahluwalia MS,Chao ST

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developing and conducting gene therapy clinical trials poses unique challenges which must be addressed to satisfy regulatory requirements and, most importantly, to protect human subjects. Experimental products used for gene transfer studies, such as viral vectors, are often complex and cannot be sterilized or complete...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Aguilar LK,Aguilar-Cordova E

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors (DNET) are usually benign lesions that arise in cortical regions and are discovered after new onset of seizure. These lesions have many different imaging characteristics. We report a patient with a presumed low-grade medial temporal lobe lesion that was followed for many years w...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Jensen RL,Caamano E,Jensen EM,Couldwell WT

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We prospectively addressed whether EGFR and KRAS mutations, EML4-ALK, ROS1 and RET rearrangements, or wild-type (WT), affects radiosurgery outcomes and overall survival (OS) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with brain metastases (BM). Of 326 patients with BM treated in 2012-2014 with Gamma Knife radiosur...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Shin SM,Cooper BT,Chachoua A,Butler J,Donahue B,Silverman JS,Kondziolka D

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00