Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To assess surgical and functional results after corrective reconstruction of malunited, scapula neck or body fractures in patients who presented with chronic pain, limited range of motion, weakness, and gross deformity of the shoulder. DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:Level I teaching trauma center. PATIENTS:Between 2000 and 2008, five patients (mean age, 44 years) underwent operative reconstruction of a malunited, scapula neck and/or body fracture. Mean time from injury to surgery was 15 months (range, 8-41 months). All patients presented with debilitating pain and weakness and were unable to return to work. When measured on three-dimensional computed tomographic scan, mean preoperative fracture deformity included 3.0 cm (range, 1.7-4.2 cm) of medial/lateral displacement, 25° (range, 10°-40°) of angular deformity, and a 25° (range, 19°-29°) glenopolar angle. INTERVENTION:Surgical osteotomy and reorientation of scapula neck and/or body, with fixation using 2.7- or 3.5-mm implants and autogenous graft, through a posterior Judet approach. MAIN OUTCOMES MEASURES:Pre- and postoperative functional measures of range of motion and strength testing and patient-based outcome scores (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand and Short Form-36). RESULTS:Mean follow-up was 39 months (range, 18-101 months). All patients united radiographically, were pain-free with regard to the shoulder, and expressed satisfaction with their result. Four of five patients returned to their original occupation and activities. Mean Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand score improved from 39 (range, 27-58) preoperatively to 10 (range, 0-35) postoperatively. There were no complications. CONCLUSIONS:Malunion after nonoperative treatment of a displaced scapula fracture may be associated with poor functional and cosmetic outcomes. Operative reconstruction can yield good surgical and functional results.
journal_name
J Orthop Traumajournal_title
Journal of orthopaedic traumaauthors
Cole PA,Talbot M,Schroder LK,Anavian Jdoi
10.1097/BOT.0b013e31820af67fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-11-01 00:00:00pages
649-56issue
11eissn
0890-5339issn
1531-2291journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to report the clinical results of atypical femoral fractures (AFFs) treated with low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The data on AFFs that were surgically treated in our hospital from 2010 to 2016 was retrospectively analyzed. AFF was diagnosed based on th...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.bot.0000520889.69599.f3
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative stability achieved in unstable supracondylar femur fractures treated with long (36 cm) and short (20 cm) retrograde intramedullary nails using 1 or 2 proximal locking bolts. We hypothesized that longer nails would reduce fracture site motion compared with short nails and that 2 proxi...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00005131-200407000-00004
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this article is to provide a concise review of the basic science of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) and to perform a systematic review of the literature for the use of ESWT in the treatment of fractures and delayed unions/nonunions. DATA SOURCES:Articles in the English or German language...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/BOT.0b013e3181cad510
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate forearm rotation after volar plating of the distal radius fractures with and without pronator quadratus repair. DESIGN:This was an institutional review board-approved retrospective review of prospectively collected data. SETTING:The study was conducted at an Academ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0b013e3182539333
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This cadaveric study sought to evaluate the accuracy of syndesmotic reduction using direct visualization via an anterolateral approach compared with palpation of the syndesmosis through a laterally based incision. METHODS:Ten cadaveric specimens were obtained and underwent baseline computed tomography (CT) ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000001322
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the results between a new intramedullary Gamma nail and a compression hip screw in the treatment of trochanteric fractures. DESIGN:Prospective randomized. SETTING:Level 1 trauma center. PATIENTS:Two hundred ten consecutive patients older than 65 years with trochanteric femoral fractures. INTER...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.bot.0000151819.95075.ad
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this video is to demonstrate the surgical technique of a shoulder arthrodesis for a patient with multidirectional instability and multiple failed previous surgeries. METHODS:A 25-year-old woman with a long history of left shoulder multidirectional instability in the setting of Ehlers-Danlos synd...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000001212
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Femoral shaft fractures are commonly treated with closed reduction and reamed intramedullary nailing. However, some reductions are difficult to obtain or maintain, especially in muscular or large patients. When closed methods fail to achieve reduction, percutaneous techniques are extremely useful. In addition, the use...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000000890
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the effects of tubular resorbable polymer membranes on the healing of a segmental diaphyseal bone defect. DESIGN:A randomized prospective study using the minipig model. Animals were evaluated with in vivo roentgenograms on a biweekly basis until explanted at twelve weeks. SETTING:After surgery...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00005131-199711000-00002
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine the results of computed tomography angiography (CTA) obtained in patients with high-energy tibial plafond fractures and assess if the information gleaned from CTA could be useful to the treating orthopedic surgeon. DESIGN:Consecutive patient series. SETTING:Level 2 t...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0b013e31815cf6e9
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intramedullary nail locking bolts often fail to gain purchase or cut out in osteoporotic bone. The biomechanical stability of a bladelike device that lowers intraosseous stress levels by distributing the load over a greater volume of bone was compared with conventional locking bolts in osteoporotic bone. MET...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00005131-200103000-00008
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful treatment of periprosthetic femur fractures, like all fractures, requires careful attention to understand the fracture pattern nuances, identifying and executing a rational treatment approach, and providing an appropriate postoperative recovery protocol. Unlike most other fractures, modification of standard...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000000282
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fractures of the femur have long been a major cause of morbidity and mortality in developing countries and are most frequently caused by road traffic accidents. Intramedullary nail fixation has become the gold standard of care for diaphyseal fractures of the femur. However, modern techniques require proper implants, a...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000001407
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The benefits of being organized when starting one's career are countless and worth the time and effort in developing an effective and efficient practice. Established protocols, good habits, and methodical communication that include all members of the team will help create a system that keeps all components of one's pr...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0b013e3182a52344
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric femoral shaft fractures present many challenging patient care decisions. Nonoperative treatment approaches still dominate care of the youngest age groups while surgical intervention is commonplace in virtually all older children. Treatment is determined primarily by patient age as modified by clinical factor...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000001016
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective randomized study of severe open tibial fractures (Type II and III) was performed. Individual fractures were randomized to treatment groups according to initial antibiotic therapy: One consisted of a first-generation cephalosporin, and the other consisted of a third-generation cephalosporin. Initial antib...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00005131-198802030-00001
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ipsilateral femoral shaft and tibial plateau fractures, termed a "floating knee" are rare and challenging injuries. There is limited literature guiding the operative technique and the outcomes associated with these injuries. The author's preferred technique is early intramedullary of the femoral shaft fracture with kn...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000001944
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthopaedic surgery and biomechanics are intimately partnered topics in medicine. Biomechanical principles are used to design implants and fashion treatment protocols. Although it would seem that biomechanical principles in the design of fixation devices and fracture repair constructs have been already finalized, ther...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000001126
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the Disability of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) and Constant scores, time to union, rate of union, patient cosmetic satisfaction rate, and the need for secondary procedures between 2.7- and 3.5-mm anteroinferior plating for Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesefragen (AO)/Orthopaedic Trauma A...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0b013e3182693f32
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Biomechanical studies of osteoporotic bone have used synthetic models rather than cadaveric samples because of decreased variability, increased availability, and overall ease of the use of synthetic models. We compared the torsional mechanical properties of cadaveric osteoporotic bone with those of currently...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000000782
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to analyze the appropriateness of transfer of patients with orthopaedic injuries to a Level I trauma center from surrounding Level II to IV centers. DESIGN:A prospective study was conducted over a 5-month period by collecting data on all orthopaedic patients being transferred ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0b013e3181b18b89
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periprosthetic fractures after shoulder arthroplasty occur in up to 2% of patients. In patients with stable components who fail or cannot undergo nonoperative management, stable fixation is required. We present a new technique to obtain proximal fixation around the humeral component using a 4.5-mm large fragment plate...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000000935
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:SUMMARY:We present the previously unreported complication of symptomatic heterotopic ossification of the quadriceps following placement of a large-diameter Steinmann pin for the purpose of temporary skeletal traction. Following the development of distal quadriceps heterotopic bone formation in three patients, we conduc...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00005131-200404000-00010
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of clindamycin in tibial cortical bone, administered via direct local infusion with an implantable pump, is described. Clindamycin concentrations in cortical bone were measured after 3, 7, and 21 days of intraosseous infusion. The tibia were divided into four quadrants relative to the outflow infusion...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00005131-199410000-00003
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seat belt legislation has resulted in increased restraint use by passengers in automobiles in Washington State. At Harborview Medical Center in Seattle, we have observed an increased incidence of seat belt-related injuries. Twenty cases of Chance-type thoracolumbar flexion-distraction fractures were reviewed retrospec...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00005131-199105020-00006
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if there are differences in healing, complications, or number of procedures required to obtain union among open and closed tibia fractures treated with intramedullary (IM) nails inserted with and without reaming. DESIGN:Prospective, surgeon-randomized comparative study. SETTING:Level One traum...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00005131-200003000-00007
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to analyze a large national trauma database to determine the incidence of, risk factors for, and outcomes after a fasciotomy of the lower leg or forearm after fracture. METHODS:Data from the National Trauma Data Bank for the years 2004-2016 were analyzed, and we identified 301,351...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000001702
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to compare rates of surgical site infection (SSI) in patients with type 3 open fractures who had received cefazolin plus gentamicin versus piperacillin/tazobactam for antibiotic prophylaxis. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Level 1 trauma center. PATIENTS:Seven hund...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0000000000000554
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unstable pelvic ring injuries are associated with an increased mortality rate, most commonly from severe hemorrhage. Circumferential pelvic antishock sheeting has proven effective for rapidly stabilizing the pelvic ring and has become an integral part of resuscitation protocols. Acute antishock sheet placement frequen...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BOT.0b013e3181a87c6c
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether stimulation with low-intensity ultrasound will reduce the radiologic healing time of fresh tibial shaft fractures fixed with a reamed and statically locked intramedullary rod. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, double blinded, and placebo controlled. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty-two adult p...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic trauma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00005131-199905000-00005
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00