Abstract:
:We present a case of acute limbic encephalitis secondary to HIV seroconversion. The patient made a gradual neurological recovery following treatment with antiretroviral therapy, steroids and intravenous immunoglobulin.
journal_name
Int J STD AIDSjournal_title
International journal of STD & AIDSauthors
Scriven J,Davies S,Banerjee AK,Jenkins N,Watson Jdoi
10.1258/ijsa.2011.010331subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-04-01 00:00:00pages
236-7issue
4eissn
0956-4624issn
1758-1052pii
22/4/236journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Tetracycline resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae (TRNG) contain a 25.2 MDa TetM plasmid encoding a 68 KDa cytoplasmic protein which confers high-level tetracycline resistance. The aim of this study was to subtype all TRNG isolated in Scotland between 1992 and 1998. Subtyping was performed by a polymerase chain reaction (P...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462991913204
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acute-phase protein C-reactive protein (CRP) is a sensitive marker of inflammation and tissue damage. We measured CRP in 109 HIV-1 antibody-positive patients admitted to hospital for investigation. In 67 patients with intercurrent infection (of whom 27 were afebrile at presentation) CRP levels were 2.2-483.5 mg/dL...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462054094006
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The irregular use of antiretroviral therapy (ART) can result in ART-resistance but can also lead to a sensitization between agents with a cross-sensitivity. We report a case of nevirapine-associated toxic epidermal necrolysis resulting in death in an HIV-infected man. ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2008.008062
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Limited data exist on hepatitis B revaccination strategies for HIV-infected individuals who do not develop immunity after the first vaccination series. A retrospective cohort study was conducted to assess the immunogenicity of the second series of hepatitis B vaccine given in standard dosing (SD) and double dosing (DD...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462415596498
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::HIV status awareness is key to prevention, linkage-to-care and treatment. Our study evaluated the accessibility and potential willingness of HIV self-testing among men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women in Peru. We surveyed four pharmacy chains in Peru to ascertain the commercial availability of the ora...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462416630674
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of published and unpublished data indicates the prevalence of high-risk behaviours for HIV transmission in segments of the Bangladeshi population. These include casual unprotected sex, heterosexual as well as between males, prior to and after marriage. Intravenous drug use (IVDU) exists though illicit drugs a...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462991913862
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1995, an international team reported that improved syndromic management of sexually transmitted disease (STD) in Mwanza, Tanzania, had reduced HIV incidence by 38% in intervention compared to control communities. However, the team has not addressed confound: project interventions might have reduced HIV transmission...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646203762869188
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background In Kenya, HIV incidence and prevalence have declined. HIV rates are lower in rural areas than in urban areas. However, HIV infection is reported higher in men in rural areas (4.5%) compared to those in urban areas (3.7%). Objectives This study examined HIV knowledge, feelings, and interactions towards HIV-i...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462416680764
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management and outcome of all cases of gonorrhoea which presented to a south London genitourinary medicine clinic during 1999 were assessed and compared with published national guidelines. The incidence of penicillin resistance was calculated, as was the rate of co-infection with chlamydia and trichomonas. Informa...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646203322301095
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper assesses the associations between intimate partner violence (IPV) and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and sexual risks among HIV-positive female drinkers in St Petersburg, Russia. Survey and STI data were analysed from 285 women in HERMITAGE, a secondary prevention study of HIV-positive heavy drinker...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462412472809
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are many challenges in providing genitourinary medicine services in prison. A review of current service arrangements is overdue. Developing a national standard for sexual health in prison must be a priority. Clinical governance arrangements underpinned by better health informatics and reliable measures of outcom...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2008.008033
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical cancer is the leading incident cancer and the main cause of cancer-related mortality among women in sub-Saharan Africa. Furthermore, HIV-infected women are at a higher risk of developing cervical cancer than HIV-negative women. The purpose of this study was to distinguish differences in characteristics of HIV...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462415606252
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases are described of treatment-resistant vulvodynia that responded well to gabapentin. Gabapentin, an anti-epileptic drug, has been used in the treatment of neuropathic pain such as diabetic neuropathy and post-herpetic neuralgia. However, there has been little experience of its use in the relief of symptoms in ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462021924802
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to describe the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STI), sociodemographic and behavioural characteristics in a population of male sex workers (MSW) in Antwerp, Belgium. Between September 1999 and March 2004, 129 MSW were reached by Gh@pro, an outreach programme providing pre...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646205774763072
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of lung cancer has been increasing among HIV-positive patients. The majority of these cases were in patients previously diagnosed as HIV-positive and treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Here, we report a 56-year-old male patient with lung cancer, who was diagnosed as HIV-positive a...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009519
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two appetite stimulants, megestrol acetate and cyproheptadine were administered in a randomized trial to 14 patients who had no evidence of opportunistic infection or malabsorption but were wasted (had lost more than 5 kg body weight) as a result of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Energy intakes were cal...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/095646249200300409
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential for drug-drug interactions (DDIs) between direct oral anticoagulants and antiretroviral therapy (ART) is vast. Ritonavir and cobicistat are used as pharmacokinetic enhancers with either concurrent protease inhibitors or the integrase strand transfer inhibitor, elvitegravir, to optimize therapeutic concen...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462419832099
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Household contacts of hepatitis B (HBV) are at risk of infection, and guidelines advise vaccination of these contacts in addition to sexual partners (along with traditional high-risk groups). We present a case of intrafamilial transmission of acute hepatitis B virus (HBV) following failure to self-disclose status to f...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009482
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Department of Health has addressed access to genitourinary medicine services by setting targets that 100% of patients should be offered an appointment within 48 hours of contact and 95% should be seen within 48 hours. Such rapid access appointments are often declined by patients. We wished to ascertain whether pat...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2008.008513
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::HIV-infected women have a high prevalence of abnormal Papanicolaou smears and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. A multiparametric analysis of epidemiological and behavioural risk factors has been performed in a cohort of 204 HIV-infected women in an outpatient clinic with the aim to investigate risk factors associat...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462971920316
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of gonorrhoea and urogenital chlamydial infection was investigated in female prostitutes in Tegucigalpa, Honduras. Epidemiological data were recorded according to a standardized questionnaire. The median age of the prostitutes was 27 years and the median period of prostitution was 2-4 years. Most of the...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/095646249100200309
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma of the penis is an uncommon cancer, though in one study it accounted for 90% of all penile cancers. Its association with balanitis xerotica obliterans (BXO) is a rare though recognized occurrence. We describe a case of a 46-year-old Caucasian male who first presented to our open-access clinic w...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646206775455658
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Self-inserted vaginal tampons for the molecular diagnosis of non-ulcerative STIs were evaluated. Cervical and vaginal swabs, tampons and urines were collected from 185 first-time antenatal clinic attendees. Cultures and nucleic acid amplification assays (NAA) were performed. The sensitivity of PCR on tampons for Trich...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646204322764271
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sub-Saharan Africa disproportionately represents the largest incidence of both HIV/AIDS and internal conflicts. The impact of conflict on HIV incidence is largely unknown. Current epidemiological evidence paradoxically suggests that in most populations affected by conflict, HIV prevalence is lower than surrounding com...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1258/095646206778691077
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fusarium infections are very rare in HIV-infected patients, even in patients in advanced stages of immunosuppression. All the reported cases in the literature are of disseminated infection, and with poor outcomes despite prompt and appropriate treatment. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of a loca...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462418761259
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to determine in a rural population the age- and sex-specific prevalence and incidence rates of serological reactivity of 5 common sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and their association with HIV-1 antibody status. Of the adult population of two villages (529 adults aged 15 years or more) 29...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/095646249400500509
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Safer conception strategies to reduce the HIV transmission risk include antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive partners, pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV-negative partners, condomless sex limited to fertile periods, and home-based self-insemination. Resistance to taking treatment or cultural concerns may limit uptake...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462415604091
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective database study at two HIV treatment centres, medical records were accessed to evaluate long-term efficacy and safety parameters in all HIV-infected adults who had achieved HIV-1 RNA <50 copies/mL following the initiation of fosamprenavir (FPV)/ritonavir (RTV) 1400 mg/100 mg once-daily (QD)-containin...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009161
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of seminal high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA were assessed on the quality of semen. Semen samples of 65 men participating in the ongoing Finnish HPV Family Study were collected. Semen analyses were done by the guidelines of the Nordic Association for Andrology. HPV DNA was detected by nested polymer...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462042395122
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the incidence of bacterial sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among HIV-infected versus HIV-uninfected adolescents. This secondary analysis of a national, multisite study included adolescents aged 12-18 years who were behaviourally HIV-infected (n = 346) or HIV-uninfected but at-risk (n = 182...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462412472425
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00