Role of CT colonography in symptomatic assessment, surveillance and screening.

abstract：:A full first-degree family history was taken from 161 patients with colorectal cancer (Group 1) and from a group of 203 subjects previously investigated and found to have no colorectal neoplasia (Group 2). Twenty-six (16%) of patients in Group 1 compared with 23 (11%) in Group 2 had at least 1 first-degree relative wi...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Armitage NC,Farrands PA,Mangham CM,Hardcastle JD

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diverticulosis and redundant colon are colonic conditions for which underlying pathophysiology, management and prevention are poorly understood. Historical papers suggest an inverse relationship between these two conditions. However, no further attempt has been made to validate this relationship. This study ...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Cuda T,Gunnarsson R,de Costa A

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Crohn's disease is intractable and is frequently diagnosed in younger people. No clear policies exist regarding medical treatment for seniors with this disease, and its diagnosis and treatment are often hindered by difficulties attributable to comorbidities, complex differential diagnoses, and polypharmacy. ...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Iwamoto M,Kato K,Moriyama M

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current evidence suggests a survival benefit to post-operative surveillance following curative colorectal cancer resection; however, there is still no consensus on the optimal duration and form. OBJECTIVES:The objective is to prospectively audit outcomes of an intensive colorectal cancer follow-up scheme fo...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Adams K,Higgins L,Beazley S,Papagrigoriadis S

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The usefulness of restaging by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) after chemoradiotherapy (CTx/RTx) in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer has not yet been established, mostly due to the difficult differentiation between viable tumor and fibrosis. MRI with dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) sequences may be...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Alberda WJ,Dassen HP,Dwarkasing RS,Willemssen FE,van der Pool AE,de Wilt JH,Burger JW,Verhoef C

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hysterectomy is associated with severe constipation in a subgroup of patients, and an adverse effect on colonic motility has been described in the literature. The onset of irritable bowel syndrome and urinary bladder dysfunction has also been reported after hysterectomy. In this prospective study, we investigated the ...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Kelly JL,O'Riordain DS,Jones E,Alawi E,O'Riordain MG,Kirwan WO

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:A 5-bp insertion-deletion (indel) polymorphism in the promoter of interferon regulatory factor 5 (IRF5) has been associated with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). This polymorphism generates an additional binding site for the transcription factor SP1 and has been shown to augment the expression of ...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Balasa A,Gathungu G,Kisfali P,Smith EO,Cho JH,Melegh B,Kellermayer R

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-two patients with colorectal cancer and synchronous unresectable hepatic metastases were treated by resection the primary tumour with concurrent insertion of an Infusaid infusaport system for regional chemoperfusion (hepatic arterial 20, portal venous 2). Four patients in addition had cryotherapy the liver meta...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Dasappa V,Ross WB,King J,King DW,Clingan PR,Morris DL

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:It is generally believed that resumption of feeding after colorectal resection is indicated only after recovery of bowel function. This study was designed to verify safety, feasibility, and tolerance of early oral postoperative feeding (EOF) outside an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program. MATER...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Gianotti L,Nespoli L,Torselli L,Panelli M,Nespoli A

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS) and sacral nerve stimulation (SNS) are both second-line treatments for faecal incontinence (FI). To compare the clinical outcomes and effectiveness of SNS versus PTNS for treating FI in adults. METHOD:A literature search of MEDLINE, Embase, Science Citation Index Expan...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Simillis C,Lal N,Qiu S,Kontovounisios C,Rasheed S,Tan E,Tekkis PP

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an intractable colonic disease, and it shows several endoscopic findings. Recently, it was reported that the expression level of mucosal tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) was useful for predicting patient response to infliximab. However, no data regarding the value of endoscopic ...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Hozumi H,Hokari R,Kurihara C,Narimatsu K,Sato H,Sato S,Ueda T,Higashiyama M,Okada Y,Watanabe C,Komoto S,Tomita K,Kawaguchi A,Nagao S,Miura S

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrence of pilonidal sinus disease after surgical intervention is not a very rare problem although sophisticated reconstruction procedures have been developed. Recurrence is thought to be related to the anatomical status of the patients, i.e., depth of the intergluteal groove. Obese patients have deeper interglutea...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Cubukçu A,Gönüllü NN,Paksoy M,Alponat A,Kuru M,Ozbay O

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Haemorrhoidal disease is one of the most common anorectal disorders. The aim of this study is to compare the results, over the last 10 years, of stapled haemorrhoidopexy (SH) with those of standard Milligan-Morgan haemorrhoidectomy (M&M). Furthermore, we discuss the proper indications for each technique in term...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Panarese A,Pironi D,Vendettuoli M,Pontone S,Arcieri S,Conversi A,Romani AM,Filippini A

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perianal fistulising Crohn's disease (PFCD) affects a third of Crohn's disease patients and represents a disabling phenotype with poor outcome. The anti-tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF) therapies have been shown to maintain clinical remission in a third of patients after 1 year of treatment. Maintenance th...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Adegbola SO,Sahnan K,Tozer PJ,Phillips RK,Faiz OD,Warusavitarne J,Hart A

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the distribution of subtypes and symptoms of fecal incontinence in the general Dutch population. METHODS:We performed a cross-sectional study in a representative sample of the general Dutch population. All respondents (N = 1259) completed the Groningen Defecation and Fecal Continence questionnaire. We...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： van Meegdenburg MM,Meinds RJ,Trzpis M,Broens PMA

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the cause of Crohn's disease remains obscure, considerable progress has been made in recent years in unraveling the pathogenesis of the inflammatory processes seen in chronic idiopathic inflammatory bowel diseases. Th-1 lymphocytes seem to orchestrate the inflammation through the production of proinflammatory...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Baert FJ,Rutgeerts PR

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Anal abscess is a frequent acute proctological disorder and whether the underlying fistula should be treated at the same time when the abscess is drained remains controversial. We examined indications for drainage alone versus drainage plus fistulotomy in terms of recurrence and continence. PATIENT...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Oliver I,Lacueva FJ,Pérez Vicente F,Arroyo A,Ferrer R,Cansado P,Candela F,Calpena R

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated outcome in patients undergoing laparoscopically assisted sigmoid resection for diverticular disease. A total of 29 consecutive patients were treated surgically for colonic diverticulitis; in 27 of these laparoscopy was performed. The review of medical records from a control group of 34 patients un...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Köhler L,Rixen D,Troidl H

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Fecal incontinence (FI) is a debilitating condition that can be socially and personally incapacitating. A broad range of treatment options, often stepwise, are available, depending on severity. This prospective study reports a large single-centered series of patients who have benefited of temperature-controlled...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Lefebure B,Tuech JJ,Bridoux V,Gallas S,Leroi AM,Denis P,Michot F

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Colon anastomotic leakage remains both a frequent and serious complication in gastrointestinal surgery. External coating of colonic anastomoses has been proposed as a means to lower the rate of this complication. The aim of this review was to evaluate existing studies on external coating of colonic anastomoses....

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Pommergaard HC,Achiam MP,Rosenberg J

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:This pilot study examines whether single-dose intravenous metronidazole preoperatively is at least as effective as a broad-spectrum multi-drug regimen in preventing infection-related wound complications following excision of pilonidal sinuses with primary closure. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A double-blin...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Chaudhuri A,Bekdash BA

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence and risk factors of gastrointestinal diseases in pre-liver transplant population are still a matter of debate. In a retrospective analysis, we addressed two questions: (1) Are there any lesions that occur at a higher prevalence than in the general population, and (2) are there patient character...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Gravante G,Delogu D,Venditti D

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyps in the stomach and duodenum are frequently found in familial adenomatous polyposis. Cancer arising from some of these polyps may be an important cause of death in patients who have had large bowel resections. This study aims to determine the nature and distribution of foregut polyps in Chinese patients. Twenty-...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Seow-Choen F,Ho JM,Wong J,Goh HS

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cancer survival is related not only to primary malignancy but also to concomitant nonmalignant diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic capacity of four comorbidity indices [the Charlson comorbidity index (CCI), the Elixhauser method, the National Institute on Aging (NIA) and Natio...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Marventano S,Grosso G,Mistretta A,Bogusz-Czerniewicz M,Ferranti R,Nolfo F,Giorgianni G,Rametta S,Drago F,Basile F,Biondi A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The main operative method in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) patients is restorative proctocolectomy with "J"-shaped pouch and temporary loop ileostomy. The aim of the study was the analysis of the frequency of the dysplasia and inflammation in the intestinal pouch and prognosis of the clinical course in F...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Banasiewicz T,Marciniak R,Kaczmarek E,Krokowicz P,Paszkowski J,Lozynska-Nelke A,Gronek P,Plawski A,Drews M

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The oncological benefits of achieving a complete pathological response following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer are well defined. How a pathological response affects anastomotic healing or leak rates is not clear. The aim of this systematic review was to compare anastomotic leak rates among pat...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Zaborowski AM,Stakelum A,Winter DC

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine the short- and long-term relative survival as well as the causes of death in patients treated in hospital for acute colonic diverticulitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included all patients treated at Levanger Hospital for acute colonic diverticulitis between 1988 and...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Edna TH,Jamal Talabani A,Lydersen S,Endreseth BH

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new case of benign lymphoid polyposis of the colon in an adult is presented. Relatively frequent in childhood, this disease remains exceptional in adults. The main concern is differentiation from adenomatous polyposis; the differential diagnosis can be particularly difficult for complex forms of polyposis with coexi...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Benchimol D,Frileux P,Herve de Sigalony JP,Parc R

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the local influence of pneumoperitoneum on components of the peritoneal immune defense mechanisms. We investigated CD25, CD4, CD8 expression and CD4/CD8 ratio of systemic and peritoneal T lymphocytes in a rat model. Fifty male Sprague Dawley rats underwent laparotomy, CO2 pneumoperitoneum, helium...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Gutt CN,Hollander D,Brier CH,Kim ZG,Lorenz M

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Colonic manometry (CM) can be of additive value in the diagnostic workup of colonic motility in chronic constipated patients. However, it is claimed that colonic motor disturbances occur in normal-transit constipation (NTC) and slow-transit (STC) constipation, as measured using a radio-opaque marker study, and ...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Vork L,van Avesaat MHP,van Hoboken EA,Kruimel JW,Conchillo JM,Keszthelyi D,Masclee AAM

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00