Abstract:
CONTEXT:Cytologic features of low-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma are well described in primary sites. There are fewer reports of the cytologic features specific to metastatic liver lesions or the frequency of misdiagnosis. OBJECTIVE:To identify discriminating cytologic features and characterize the rate of misdiagnosis of low-grade neuroendocrine tumors metastatic to the liver in an educational interlaboratory slide comparison program. DESIGN:Glass slides with the specific reference diagnosis of metastatic low-grade neuroendocrine tumor involving liver were circulated to 175 laboratories, with 575 participant responses in the College of American Pathologists Interlaboratory Comparison Program in Nongynecologic Cytology. Eight specific cytologic features were assessed to identify predictors of poor performance (>10% misdiagnosis). RESULTS:There was an exact match diagnosis in 496 of 575 responses (86%); 555 of 575 responses (96.5%) were correctly identified as malignant. Incorrect responses included adenocarcinoma (27), hepatocellular neoplasm (21), small cell carcinoma (11), benign neoplasm not otherwise specified (6), benign liver (3) and inflammation (3). Three features were significantly associated with the misdiagnosis of adenocarcinoma: presence of large clusters (P = .02), lack of single-cell pattern (P = .02), and lack of stripped nuclei (P = .01). CONCLUSION:Participants often recognize metastatic low-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma in an educational glass-slide program. Adenocarcinoma was the most common incorrect diagnosis, especially in the presence of large cellular clusters or absence of a single-cell pattern or stripped nuclei.
journal_name
Arch Pathol Lab Medjournal_title
Archives of pathology & laboratory medicineauthors
Clayton AC,Wasserman PG,Souers RJ,Chmara BA,Renshaw A,Wilbur DC,Moriarty AT,College of American Pathologists Cytopathology Resource Committee.doi
10.1043/2009-0616-CP.1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-03-01 00:00:00pages
354-60issue
3eissn
0003-9985issn
1543-2165pii
10.1043/2009-0616-CP.1journal_volume
135pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the current understanding of the pathophysiology of antithrombin deficiency and its role in congenital thrombophilia. Recommendations for diagnostic testing of antithrombin function and concentration, derived from the medical literature and consensus opinions of recognized experts in the field, are ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2002)126<1326:AD>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Constipation or recurrent intestinal dysmotility problems are common after definitive surgical treatment in Hirschsprung disease (HD). c-Kit-positive interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) play a key role in the motility function and development of the gastrointestinal tract. Interstitial cells of Cajal that carry ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2002)126<0928:ADOICO>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Cytologic examination of the respiratory tract has been a useful diagnostic tool when evaluating neoplastic lesions of the respiratory tract. However, we have limited experience in the application of this technique in the management of nonneoplastic occupational and environmental diseases of the lung and pleura...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2007)131[1700:CONOAE]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of pronounced cystic dilatation of the intrahepatic bile ducts with biliary atresia is presented. Intrahepatic biliary cysts have been described in biliary atresia, although, as far as we are aware, none as extensive as in this case. The cysts represent end-stage obstruction with irreversible liver injury; thus...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare angiomyxoma of umbilica cord occurred in a male infant. The presence of such a tumor with its vascular component arising from a hypoplastic umbilical artery supports the hypothesis that the lesions arose through improper placental vascularization. ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-three skin biopsy specimens obtained from the cutaneous rashes of patients who had dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) were studied by immunofluorescence technique. Six specimens showed deposits of IgM, beta 1 C-globulin, dengue antigen, and fibrinogen during the first week of fever. Some but not all of these compone...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Casts were produced of the arterial networks of 25 human hearts obtained at autopsy from subjects who were not diagnosed as having cardiovascular disease. Many casts showed imprints of atherosclerotic plaques, remnants of calcified masses, and fine vascular meshes near the lumen of the major coronary arteries. Of 25 c...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid tissue diagnosis during acute events associated with renal transplantation is often necessary to permit immediate decisions regarding initiation or modification of therapy. To achieve this, we performed frozen section analyses with cryoprotected alcoholic Bouin's-fixed tissue, which permits evaluation within 2.5...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of nongestational, extragonadal choriocarcinoma in a middle-aged man is described. Autopsy examination confirmed that the tumor originated in the lung. The trophoblastic origin of the tumor was documented by immunoperoxidase staining for human chorionic gonadotropin. ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Myofibroblastic proliferations of the urinary bladder, which share some similarities with nodular fasciitis, were first reported in 1980. Since then, they have had several designations, the most frequently used being inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor. Based on both histopathologic and prognostic grounds, some ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2012-0326-RA
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of fatal fibrosing peritonitis in a 28-year-old drug abuser. The extensive fibrosis, which was limited to the abdominal cavity, contained birefringent material. Silica was identified by spectrophotometric analysis. Silica is a component of talc (magnesium silicate) used as a drug filler. Relatively sm...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Correction factors have been proposed for estimating true potassium concentrations in blood samples with evidence of in vitro hemolysis. OBJECTIVE:We used 2 different models of true (ie, nonsimulated) in vitro hemolysis to evaluate the clinical utility of correction factors for estimating potassium concentrati...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165-133.6.960
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A premature male neonate, born at the 25th gestational week, developed pneumonia six days after delivery and died. Postmortem examination of the lungs revealed giant cell pneumonia with intranuclear inclusion bodies; varicella zoster infection was confirmed by immunoperoxidase stain using monoclonal antibody to varice...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Krukenberg tumor is an uncommon metastatic tumor of the ovary. This article provides an overview of the major pathologic manifestations of Krukenberg tumor, patient characteristics, clinical and laboratory features of the disease, prognostic factors, and current knowledge about its pathogenesis. Pathologists have to b...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2006)130[1725:AILAKT]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of systemic candidiasis appears to be on the rise, and unusual or hitherto undocumented clinicopathologic features of invasive candidiasis continue to be described. This report adds further to this spectrum by describing granulomatous appendicitis due to invasive candidiasis. The patient was a 23-year-ol...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spindle cell tumors arising in the lymph nodes are very rare. We report the light microscopic, histochemical, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural findings of an unusual solitary spindle cell tumor in a peripheral lymph node of a 45-year-old woman. Microscopically, the tumor was characterized by interlacing fascic...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Malignancies of the salivary gland are uncommon and account for 0.3% of all malignancies. In addition to their rarity, diagnosing these tumors can be challenging given the histologic overlap among various subtypes, their morphologic heterogeneity, and the recent recognition of new entities. OBJECTIVE:To provid...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165-133.11.1763
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of "uncombable hair syndrome" that occurred in a boy who had no other abnormalities. The diagnosis was clinically suspected and confirmed by examination of the scalp hair, which was treated with a bath of gold. Scanning electron microscopy was used for examination. The main defect of the hair was a lo...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sophomore pathology course at the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, was substantially modified with the intention of promoting guided, independent learning. The emphasis has been shifted from lectures to other modalities of instruction. This article...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 67-year-old man, with multiple skin lesions that appeared over 2 years, had biopsies that disclosed granulomatous dermatitis with associated small yeasts. The urinary antigen test results were negative for Histoplasma infection; cultures from the biopsies did not grow any fungi or other potential pathogens. The ches...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/2010-0588-CRR.1
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Papillary fibroelastomas are rare and benign cardiac tumors that typically affect the cardiac valves. To the best of our knowledge, the English literature contains only 1 case report of pulmonary valve fibroelastoma diagnosed by echocardiogram and confirmed by surgical resection. There is a paucity of pathology litera...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2001)125<0933:PVPF>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence of merosin deficiency in cases of unclassified congenital muscular dystrophy and to determine the temporal stability of merosin epitopes in fixed and stored archival material. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Using an antibody to human merosin we retrospectively studied 12 cases of undiagno...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a non-Hodgkin lymphoma with a poor prognosis that may be confused with less aggressive diseases, such as small lymphocytic lymphoma and follicular lymphoma. In many cases immunophenotyping, particularly analysis of reactivity for CD5 and CD10, is an important adjunct to morphology that us...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2008)132[1346:AUCOMC]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pseudosarcomatous myofibroblastic tumors (PMTs) of the urogenital tract are rare but distinctive lesions. Despite their benign behavior, they are frequently misinterpreted as leiomyosarcomas and rhabdomyosarcomas in preoperative biopsies and even in resected specimens because of their atypical spindle-cell fe...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2001)125<1070:PMTAMO>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:-Immunohistochemical analysis of tissue biopsy specimens is a crucial tool in diagnosis of both rejection and infection in patients with solid organ transplants. In the past 15 years, the concept of antibody-mediated rejection has been refined, and diagnostic criteria have been codified in renal, heart, pancrea...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2015-0275-CP
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 52-year-old man, suffering for years from malabsorption due to endemic sprue, developed progressive bowel dysfunction, ie, recurrent ileus and intestinal pseudo-obstruction. Because of partial volvulus formation, ileocecal resection was performed. Histopathologic examination of the resected specimen revealed signs o...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Although high-grade vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN III) is a clinically significant lesion, it can be overlooked because of nonspecific clinical findings and the fact that its cytomorphologic features mimic those of mild cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN I). OBJECTIVE:To determine if there are cyt...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2003)127<68:MOHGVI>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The incorporation of high-resolution cameras into smartphones has allowed for a variety of medical applications including the use of lens attachments that provide telescopic, macroscopic, and dermatoscopic data, but the feasibility and performance characteristics of such a platform for use in dermatopathology h...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2014-0593-OA.s1
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Basal-like breast carcinoma (BLBC) is a distinct molecular subtype of breast carcinoma identified through gene expression profiling studies. OBJECTIVE:To provide the clinical background, the histologic profile, and the immunohistochemical profile of these tumors and discuss the current knowledge of their molec...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2012-0439-RA
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the case of a 30-year-old woman who suddenly developed intense occipital headaches. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a cyst located ventrally to the brain stem at the pontomedullary junction. The lesion was resected. Histologically, it was lined by a pseudostratified, ciliated...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00