Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:To provide estimates of change in depressive symptoms and determine how changes in depressive symptom influence recovery of functional status. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Eleven inpatient medical rehabilitation facilities located across the United States. PARTICIPANTS:Five hundred forty-four persons with a first-time stroke. MEASUREMENTS:General linear regression model estimates assessed associations between depressive symptom change and functional status 3 and 12 months after discharge. RESULTS:The majority of persons with stroke were aged 75 and older, white, female, and married. The most prevalent stroke type was ischemic. For participants without depression at discharge, those who reported fewer depressive symptoms 12 months after stroke than before had an adjusted functional status score of 108.2, whereas those with more symptoms had an adjusted functional status score of 104.6. For participants who were depressed at discharge, those who reported fewer depressive symptoms 12 months after stroke than before had an adjusted functional status score of 100.3, whereas those with more symptoms had an adjusted functional status score of 88.0. CONCLUSION:Tracking depressive symptom change in the hospital and after discharge is clinically relevant and is an important component of patient care and recovery of functional status.
journal_name
J Am Geriatr Socjournal_title
Journal of the American Geriatrics Societyauthors
Ostir GV,Berges IM,Ottenbacher A,Ottenbacher KJdoi
10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.03266.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-02-01 00:00:00pages
314-20issue
2eissn
0002-8614issn
1532-5415journal_volume
59pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract：:There is accumulating evidence that interactions between beta-amyloid and copper, iron, and zinc are associated with the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). A significant dyshomeostasis of copper, iron, and zinc has been detected, and the mismanagement of these metals induces beta-amyloid precipitation and ne...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1532-5415.2003.51368.x
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the effectiveness of tai chi and low-level exercise in reducing falls in older adults; to determine whether mobility, balance, and lower limb strength improved and whether higher doses of tai chi resulted in greater effect. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Eleven sites throughout New ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.2012.03928.x
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the increasing importance of gerontology to medical practice, it has been difficult to incorporate it into the curriculum of most medical schools. The aim of this project was to explore the feasibility of introducing gerontology into medical education by utilizing the framework of an existing clinical program....
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.1979.tb06060.x
更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether the characteristics of the usual medical care providers of older antidepressant users changed between 1986 and 1997 with the introduction of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. DESIGN:Longitudinal study. SETTING:Five-county Piedmont area of North Carolina. PARTICIPANTS:Stratified...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.2006.00737.x
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the association between frailty and health status, the progression of frailty, and the relationship between frailty and mortality in older men. DESIGN:Cross-sectional and prospective cohort study. SETTING:Six U.S. clinical centers. PARTICIPANTS:Five thousand nine hundred ninety-three community...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01259.x
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyze the preferences of people with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) and mild dementia in Alzheimer's disease (AD) regarding different aspects of healthcare-related decisions, to correlate these findings with different measures of decision-making capacity, and to explore the views of relatives...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03661.x
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate statin use and pain in people with cancer aged 70 to 79 and 80 and older. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Medical oncology outpatient clinic at the Royal Adelaide Hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals aged 70 and older who presented consecutively between January 2009 and June 2010 (n = 385), o...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jgs.13051
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The introduction of Japan's long-term care insurance (LTCI) system in April 2000 has made long-term care an explicit and universal entitlement for every Japanese person aged 65 and older based strictly on physical and mental status. At the start of the program, more than two million seniors were expected to apply for ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53175.x
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare clinical status of elderly institutionalized subjects with asymptomatic bacteriuria and normal urinary antibody to those with elevated urinary antibody to the major outer membrane of Escherichia coli. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:Long term facility for the elderly. PARTICIPANTS:Convenien...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.1992.tb02112.x
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyze the relationship between serum total cholesterol (TC) and all-cause mortality, taking into account various potential confounders. DESIGN:Population-based prospective cohort study. SETTING:Older Italians residing in the general community. PARTICIPANTS:Four thousand five hundred twenty-one men an...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2389.2003.51313.x
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:At the American Geriatrics Society 2008 Annual Meeting, representatives of two geriatric societies, the European Union Geriatric Medicine Societies and the American Geriatrics Society, and two regulatory agencies, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and the European Medicine Agency, conducted a roundtable discussion...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.03032.x
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In reviewing the literature on treatment approaches with the psychiatric elderly, a large number of studies were found which espouse comprehensive rehabilitation programs that usually require supplementation of existing personnel and expansion of facilities. Although some agencies and institutions are fortunate in sec...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.1977.tb00648.x
更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine if reported nighttime sleep problems and daytime sleepiness were associated with reported falling during the previous 12 months in a representatively sampled older adult population. DESIGN:Random-digit dial telephone survey. SETTING:Representatively sampled older ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.2000.tb02596.x
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop a prediction model for kidney transplantation (KT) outcomes specific to older adults with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and to use this model to estimate the number of excellent older KT candidates who lack access to KT. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of data collected by the United Network for Organ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 社论,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03652.x
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in early adulthood is associated with increased risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). The strength of the association between LDL-C and ASCVD among older adults, however, is less understood. DESIGN:We examined individual-level...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jgs.16123
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the risk of congestive heart failure (CHF) in elderly individuals treated with any peripheral alpha-1 antagonist for hypertension with any thiazide, test whether the risk persists in subjects without cardiovascular disease (CVD) at baseline, and examine CHF risk in normotensive men with prostatism...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52456.x
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Innovative methods are needed to incorporate effective geriatric education into internal medicine residency programs. The purpose of this report is to describe the development and use of clinical decision-support (CDS) tools to facilitate geriatric education and improve the care delivered to older adults in an academi...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.2012.03960.x
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the association between self-reported sleep and nap habits and mortality in a large cohort of older women. DESIGN:Study of Osteoporotic Fractures prospective cohort study. SETTING:Four communities within the United States. PARTICIPANTS:Eight thousand one hundred one Caucasian women aged 69 an...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.02171.x
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate factors associated with lower likelihood of discharge to home from geriatric intermediate care facilities in Japan. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:We used data from the nationwide long-term care (LTC) insurance claims database (April 2012-March 2014). PARTICIPANTS:Study particip...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jgs.15295
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was undertaken to identify the demographic characteristics of patients aged 55 or older in a drug-overdose group admitted to the Emergency Department of Arizona Health Sciences Center during the 3-year period, August 1975-July 1978. Of the 646 overdose patients observed, 60 (9.5 percent) were aged 55 or old...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.1980.tb00004.x
更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jgs.15740
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although computerized physician order entry (CPOE) has been successfully implemented in many acute care hospitals, few descriptions of its use in the long-term care (LTC) setting are available. This report describes the experiences of one LTC facility in developing and implementing a CPOE system with clinical decision...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53515.x
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether heat waves (HWs) affect exposure to drugs with anticholinergic effects (DACEs) on admission and the effect of such on length of stay (LOS) and in-hospital mortality in older adults. DESIGN:Retrospective. SETTING:Metropolitan teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals aged 65 and olde...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
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更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether performance speeds mediate the association between visual impairment and self-reported mobility disability over an 8-year period. DESIGN:Longitudinal analysis. SETTING:Salisbury, Maryland. PARTICIPANTS:Salisbury Eye Evaluation Study participants aged 65 and older (N=2,520). MEASUREME...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jgs.12937
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the physical and mental health status of older long-term cancer survivors. DESIGN:Cohort study using propensity score methods to control for baseline differences between cancer survivors and controls. SETTING:General community population in the United States. PARTICIPANTS:Nine hundred sixty-four...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.00507.x
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate infection prevalence and explore associated risk factors in nursing home (NH) residents, individuals receiving home health care (HHC), and individuals receiving hospice care. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Nationally representative samples of 1,174 U.S. NHs in the 2004 National Nursing Home Su...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Delirium in the intensive care units (ICUs) is prevalent, with both delirium duration and delirium severity associated with adverse outcomes. We designed a pragmatic trial to test the efficacy of a pharmacological management of delirium (PMD) bundle in improving delirium/coma-free days and reducing...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/jgs.15781
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Measurements were made of the overnight mobility of a group of elderly hospital patients whose clinical status had been assessed using the Norton clinical assessment score. The number of movements on the first two nights after admission differed from subsequent nights. There was a significant correlation between mobil...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.1986.tb04903.x
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has long been thought that demographic aging and its attendant implications for health and social services is primarily a problem for industrialized wealthy countries. Nothing could be further from the truth since most older persons (and an increasingly higher number) reside in low-income countries. Through a descr...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jgs.16191
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the effectiveness of a behavior change intervention (BCI) with or without a pedometer in increasing physical activity in sedentary older women. DESIGN:Prospective randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Primary care, City of Dundee, Scotland. PARTICIPANTS:Two hundred four sedentary women aged 70...
journal_title：Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.03127.x
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
