Exposure to an inhomogeneous static magnetic field increases thermal pain threshold in healthy human volunteers.

abstract：:Some epidemiological studies suggest association of childhood cancer with occupational exposure of the parents to magnetic fields. To test this relationship, 50 each of C57BL/6J female and C3H/HeJ male mice were exposed for 2 and 9 weeks, respectively, to 50 Hz sham (group A), 0.5 (group B), and 5 mT (group C) sinusoi...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Otaka Y,Chida T,Yamagishi Y,Kitamura S

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used exposure to microwaves from a global system for mobile communication (GSM) mobile phone (915 MHz, specific absorption rate (SAR) 37 mW/kg) and power frequency magnetic field (50 Hz, 15 muT peak value) to investigate the response of lymphocytes from healthy subjects and from persons reporting hypersensitivity t...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Belyaev IY,Hillert L,Protopopova M,Tamm C,Malmgren LO,Persson BR,Selivanova G,Harms-Ringdahl M

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electromagnetic sensibility refers to the ability to perceive the electromagnetic field (EMF) without necessarily developing health symptoms attributed to EMF exposure. A large sample of young healthy adults (n = 84) performed two forced-choice tasks on the perception of the GSM mobile phone EMF (902 MHz pulsed at 217...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Kwon MS,Koivisto M,Laine M,Hämäläinen H

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In studies investigating adverse reproductive outcomes associated with video display terminal (VDT) usage, amounts of time spent in front of a VDT or magnetic field (MF) levels in front of the VDT are used as surrogate measures of subject's MF exposure. However, the relevance of such surrogates to actual exposures has...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Abdollahzadeh S,Hammond SK,Schenker MB

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a pilot study to assess magnetic field levels in electric compared to gasoline-powered vehicles, and established a methodology that would provide valid data for further assessments. The sample consisted of 14 vehicles, all manufactured between January 2000 and April 2009; 6 were gasoline-powered vehicles ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Tell RA,Sias G,Smith J,Sahl J,Kavet R

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of a pulsed magnetic field (PMF; sawtooth with 45-microseconds linear rise time and 5-microseconds decay time, peak strength of 15 microT, and frequency 20000 pps) [corrected] on the embryogenesis of CBA/S mice was investigated in five experiments based on a total of 707 exposed and 543 unexposed primigr...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Frölen H,Svedenstål BM,Paulsson LE

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to identify the effects of a static magnetic field (SMF) on rat brain structures that control autonomic functions, specifically heart rate and heart rhythmicity. The experiments were carried out on 44 male Wistar rats under ketamine-xylazine anesthesia. SMF was induced using samarium-c...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Veliks V,Ceihnere E,Svikis I,Aivars J

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An elementary model consisting of one charged particle in a viscous medium exposed to weak ac-dc low-frequency magnetic fields is analyzed to identify and explain the fundamental characteristics of the physical mechanisms that result in a resonance response, which is similar to the familiar cyclotron resonance. The mo...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Durney CH,Rushforth CK,Anderson AA

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vertigo-like sensations or apparent perception of movement are reported by some subjects and operators in and around high field whole body magnetic resonance body scanners. Induced currents (which modulate the firing rate of the vestibular hair cell), magneto-hydrodynamics (MDH), and tissue magnetic susceptibility dif...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Glover PM,Cavin I,Qian W,Bowtell R,Gowland PA

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that exposure of Chinese hamster lung (CHL) cells to 50 Hz magnetic fields (MFs) and/or 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-3-acetate (TPA)-inhibited gap junctional intercellular communication (GJIC). To explore and compare the mechanisms of GJIC inhibition induced by extremely low frequency (ELF...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Zeng QL,Chiang H,Hu GL,Mao GG,Fu YT,Lu DQ

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical and preclinical use of high-field intensity (HF, 3 T and above) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanners have significantly increased in the past few years. However, potential health risks are implied in the MRI and especially HF MRI environment due to high-static magnetic fields, fast gradient magnetic ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Lee JW,Kim MS,Kim YJ,Choi YJ,Lee Y,Chung HW

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of millimeter waves (MW) on human keratinocytes were studied in vitro using the HaCaT keratinocyte cell line. MW-induced modulation of keratinocyte function was studied in proliferation, adhesion, chemotaxis, and interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) production assays. Spontaneous proliferation, adhesion to tissue ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Szabo I,Rojavin MA,Rogers TJ,Ziskin MC

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some numerical and analytical methods used to estimate the internal electric fields and current densities produced within human and animal models by low-frequency electric and magnetic fields are surveyed. A major goal of such modeling is the design of laboratory experiments on cellular systems or animal models to pro...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Hart FX

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the study was to investigate the influence of humidity on analyzing electric field exposure using extremely low frequency (ELF) electric field measurements. The study included 322 measurements in a climate room. We used two commercial three-axis meters, EFA-3 and EFA-300, and employed two measurement ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Korpinen LH,Kuisti HA,Tarao H,Elovaara JA

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In epidemiological studies of electromagnetic fields and health effects, exposure classification is crucial. There is no generally accepted biophysical interaction mechanism, but many studies are based on the hypothesis of a causal relationship with the strength of magnetic field. Some definition of the magnitude of e...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Reitan JB,Tynes T,Kvamshagen KA,Vistnes AI

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have exposed cultured bone cells to a pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) for different times to find the minimal exposure time necessary to stimulate an increase of DNA synthesis. We used two different human osteosarcoma cell lines, TE-85 and MG-63, and human normal osteoblast cell (NHOC) obtained from surgical bo...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： De Mattei M,Caruso A,Traina GC,Pezzetti F,Baroni T,Sollazzo V

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To characterize the inhibitory effect of a static magnetic field, action potentials (AP) were elicited by intracellular application of 1 ms depolarizing current pulses of constant amplitude to the somata of adult mouse dorsal root ganglion neurons in monolayer dissociated cell culture. During the control period, < 5% ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： McLean MJ,Holcomb RR,Wamil AW,Pickett JD,Cavopol AV

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific absorption rate (SAR) value is dependent on permittivity value. However, variability in the published permittivity values for human and animal tissue and the development of sophisticated 3-dimensional digital anatomical models to predict SAR values has resulted in the need to understand how model parameters (...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Gajsek P,Ziriax JM,Hurt WD,Walters TJ,Mason PA

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We summarize the results of several of our recent studies on the dielectric properties of protein solutions, tissues, and nonionic microemulsions at microwave frequencies extending to 18 GHz. The data in all cases are analyzed using the Maxwell mixture theory to determine the dielectric properties of the suspending wa...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Foster KR,Schepps JL,Epstein BR

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction of genetic material into muscle tissue has been extensively researched, including isolation and in vitro expansion of primary myoblasts as a potential source of cells for skeletal and heart muscle tissue engineering applications. In this study, we optimized the electroporation protocol for introduction of...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Lojk J,Mis K,Pirkmajer S,Pavlin M

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of magnetic fields (MFs) on the activities of antioxidant enzymes of suspension-cultured tobacco cells were investigated. Compared with the control cells, exposure of the cells to static MF with the magnitudes of 10 and 30 mT for 5 days, 5 h each day, increased the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD). In co...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Sahebjamei H,Abdolmaleki P,Ghanati F

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperthermia has been used in conjunction with radiation and chemotherapy for cancer treatment. When using electromagnetic heating, applicators are critical components in contact with or in proximity to patients and can be the determining factor for effective and safe treatment. Tissue absorption of electromagnetic en...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Chou CK

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to determine millimeter wave (MMW) absorption by blood vessels traversing the subcutaneous fat layer of murine skin. Most calculations were performed using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) technique. We used two types of models: (1) a rectangular block of multilayer tissue with...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Alekseev SI,Ziskin MC

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several effects of power-frequency (50/60 Hz) magnetic fields (PF-MF) of weak intensity have been hypothesized in animals and humans. No valid mechanism, however, has been proposed for an interaction between PF-MF and biological tissues and living beings at intensities relevant to animal and human exposure. Here we pr...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Vanderstraeten J,Gillis P

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the difference between the risk perception of electromagnetic waves from cellular phones and the risk perception of other factors such as environment and food was analyzed. The cause of the difference in the psychological and social factors that affect the group with high risk perception of electromagne...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Kim K,Kim HJ,Song DJ,Cho YM,Choi JW

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In May 2011, the International Agency on Cancer in Research (IARC) issued an official statement concluding that cell phone usage was "possibly carcinogenic to humans." There have been considerable doubts that non-experts and experts alike fully understood what IARC's categorization actually meant, as "possibly carcino...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Wiedemann PM,Boerner FU,Repacholi MH

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Occupational exposure to the high static magnetic fields (SMFs) during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations raises concerns of adverse health effects. In this study, personal exposure monitoring of the magnetic fields during routine examinations in two 3 T MRI systems was carried out. A three-axis Hall magnet...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Yamaguchi-Sekino S,Nakai T,Imai S,Izawa S,Okuno T

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence does not yet confirm the effect of power line frequency magnetic field (MF) on human health and fertility. We recently reported that, at continuous 60 Hz MF exposure in mice, the dose given as magnetic flux density (tesla; T) and duration of exposure was related to induce testicular germ cell apo...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Park S,Kim YJ,Kim MS,Kim HS,Kim MW,Kang YM,Lee SK,Choi KC,Kim N,Gimm YM,Kim YW

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several investigators have reported robust, statistically significant results that indicate that weak (approximately 1 microT) magnetic fields (MFs) increase the rate of morphological abnormalities in chick embryos. However, other investigators have reported that weak MFs do not appear to affect embryo morphology at a...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Farrell JM,Litovitz TL,Penafiel M,Montrose CJ,Doinov P,Barber M,Brown KM,Litovitz TA

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A system is described that uses an oscillating magnetic field to produce power-frequency electric fields with strengths in excess of those produced in an animal or human standing under a high-voltage electric-power transmission line. In contrast to other types of exposure systems capable of generating fields of this s...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Kaune WT,Frazier ME,King AJ,Samuel JE,Hungate FP,Causey SC

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00