Abstract:
:Etiological models of social anxiety disorder (SAD) suggest that early childhood trauma contributes to the development of this disorder. However, surprisingly little is known about the link between different forms of childhood trauma and adult clinical symptoms in SAD. This study (1) compared levels of childhood trauma in adults with generalized SAD versus healthy controls (HCs), and (2) examined the relationship between specific types of childhood trauma and adult clinical symptoms in SAD. Participants were 102 individuals with generalized SAD and 30 HCs who completed measures of childhood trauma, social anxiety, trait anxiety, depression, and self-esteem. Compared to HCs, individuals with SAD reported greater childhood emotional abuse and emotional neglect. Within the SAD group, childhood emotional abuse and neglect, but not sexual abuse, physical abuse, or physical neglect, were associated with the severity of social anxiety, trait anxiety, depression, and self-esteem.
journal_name
J Anxiety Disordjournal_title
Journal of anxiety disordersauthors
Kuo JR,Goldin PR,Werner K,Heimberg RG,Gross JJdoi
10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.11.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-05-01 00:00:00pages
467-73issue
4eissn
0887-6185issn
1873-7897pii
S0887-6185(10)00229-Xjournal_volume
25pub_type
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