Abstract:
:In this paper, we investigated ambulatory sleep heart period variability in panic disorder participants with nocturnal panic (NP) compared to daytime panic attacks only. A time-derived measure of heart period variability (HPV) during sleep was significantly reduced in the NP group (n=32) relative to the daytime panic (n=17) and nonanxious (n=17) control groups. Consistent with previous work, NP participants also reported greater fear of relaxation and sleep than daytime panic and control groups. Based on a neurovisceral model of attention [Thayer, J. F., & Lane, R. D. (2000). A model of neurovisceral integration in emotion regulation and dysregulation. Journal of Affective Disorders, 61, 210-216] that predicts that decreased HPV is related to disregulated behavioral adaptation, we hypothesized that HPV measured during sleep would be most reduced in NP participants. These findings indicate that HPV is related to nocturnal panic disorder insofar as it is measured during sleep.
journal_name
J Anxiety Disordjournal_title
Journal of anxiety disordersauthors
Aikins DE,Craske MGdoi
10.1016/j.janxdis.2007.03.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
453-63issue
3eissn
0887-6185issn
1873-7897pii
S0887-6185(07)00094-1journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Dizziness can be associated with otologic, neurologic, medical, and psychiatric conditions. This paper focuses on the interface between otologic and psychiatric conditions. Because dizziness often is situation specific, concepts of space and motion sensitivity (SMS), space and motion discomfort (SMD), and space and mo...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0887-6185(00)00040-2
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the increasing number of Americans who are considered to be a part of an ethnoracial minority group, there have been few investigations of the cross-cultural validity of measures of psychopathology. The limited existing literature suggests potential differences between African American (AA) and European Americ...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2012.02.004
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disgust was originally theorized as a defense against the oral incorporation of offensive objects. Recent research suggests disgust serves as a defense against a wider range of objects and situations in the environment, and may contribute to phobic avoidance. As such, disgust sensitivity was explored for attention and...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0887-6185(02)00171-8
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence and nature of panic symptoms in the elderly are poorly understood. In a replication and extension of Deer and Calamari [J. Behav. Ther. Exp. Psychiatry 29 (1998) 303], the current study sought to determine which symptoms of anxiety best differentiated elderly endorsers of panic from elderly who do not p...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2004.04.007
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) is among the fastest growing interventions in the annals of psychotherapy. Although many psychologists have commented on its presumably unusual origins and dissemination, history reveals its many parallels with Mesmerism, a previous therapy that spread rapidly throu...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0887-6185(98)00049-8
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the relative efficacy of intensive versus weekly cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for adults with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Sixty-two adults with OCD received either 14 sessions of weekly (n=30) or intensive CBT (n=32; daily psychotherapy sessions) in a non-randomized format. Assessmen...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2007.12.001
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with social anxiety disorder (SAD) demonstrate impaired functioning in intimate relationships, yet little is known about how socially anxious individuals respond to perceived intimate partner rejection. In the present study, individuals with SAD (n = 30) and healthy controls (HCs; n = 33) who were involved...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102281
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN; Connor et al., 2000) is a well-validated instrument for assessing severity of social anxiety disorder (SAD). However, evaluations of its factor structure have produced inconsistent results and this aspect of the scale requires further study. Primary care patients with SAD (N=397) com...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2015.09.007
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research has consistently demonstrated that Prolonged Exposure (PE) therapy is an effective treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Traditionally, PE has been studied and delivered on an individual basis. However, the growing number of Veterans in need of PTSD treatment has led to increased intere...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2014.12.008
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined whether categorical or dimensional personality disorder variables affected treatment outcome in a sample of 52 patients with obsessive compulsive disorder who followed a standardized cognitive behavior therapy program. Treatment consisted of 12 weekly sessions and was completed by 43 patients. The ...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0887-6185(97)00027-3
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mobile applications are increasingly part of mental health programs and various apps have been developed for treating anxiety disorders. Typically, they aim to improve anxiety symptoms via established CBT techniques, such as exposure principles, which are considered extremely unpleasant for fearful individuals. We com...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102331
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The judicious use of safety behavior may enhance the acceptability of exposure. However, practical questions concerning safety behavior fading remain. The current study compared the efficacy and acceptability of participant- and experimenter-initiated fading of safety behavior during exposure. Undergraduate students (...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2016.02.006
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candidate gene studies have yet to investigate the glutamate system, the primary excitatory neurotransmitter of the HPA-axis related to PTSD risk. We investigated 13 SNPs in the glutamate transporter gene (SLC1A1) in relation to PTSD among combat-exposed veterans. Participants (n=418) completed a diagnostic interview ...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2014.09.013
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health anxiety can be defined as a multifaceted trait that is primarily characterised by a fear of, or preoccupation with, serious illness. Whereas low levels of health anxiety can be helpful, clinically significant levels are associated with personal suffering and substantial societal costs. As general anxiety is pro...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102208
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the utility of combining the Child Trauma Screening Questionnaire (CTSQ) [Kenardy, J. A., Spence, S. H., & Macleod, A. C. (2006). Screening for post-traumatic stress disorder in children after accidental injury. Pediatrics, 118, 1002-1009] and children's heart rate (HR; emergency department and...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2008.02.007
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although research has implicated disgust in the fainting response observed in blood-injection-injury (BII) phobia, this finding has not been consistently observed in the literature. The present study further examines the relationship between disgust and fainting symptoms among injection-fearful (n=108) and nonfearful ...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.06.021
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reassurance seeking has been hypothesized to be a key factor in the maintenance of anxiety and obsessive-compulsive disorders according to contemporary cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) approaches. The present study sought to examine the structure, clinical correlates, and malleability of reassurance seeki...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2019.102109
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this paper is to report findings on the epidemiology of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) using data from the Singapore Mental Health Study (SMHS) 2016, and draw comparisons with results from the first SMHS in 2010. Singapore residents aged 18 years and above participated in the household survey where the ...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2019.102106
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Not Just Right Experiences (NJREs) are considered to be a perceptually tinged phenomenon mainly related to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). The evidence of an association between NJREs and OCD or OC symptoms have been accumulating in the last few years, whereas there is a paucity of studies about the role of this ...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2015.02.002
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Much of the debate surrounding the dimensionality of PTSD relates to three specific Hyperarousal symptoms (D1-D3) and whether they are appropriate indicators of one of two broad constructs that constitute PTSD: Dysphoria or Hyperarousal. This study addressed this issue by testing a series of confirmatory factor models...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2009.07.001
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study examined the psychometric properties of the Parental Expectancies Scale (PES) in childhood anxiety disorder and normative samples. The PES is a 20-item self-report instrument that assesses five dimensions of parental expectancies in academic, extra-curricular, household, social, and general success a...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2001.10.001
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bach-flower remedies are a type of alternative medication used increasingly for over-the-counter self-help purposes. We studied the efficacy of a combination of Bach-flower remedies in subjects with test anxiety in a randomized, placebo-controlled, blinded parallel group design, with crossing over the placebo group to...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0887-6185(01)00069-x
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines panic attacks and substance use in a sample of incoming college freshman (n = 399 ) using questionnaires. Panickers (n = 47 ) were significantly more likely than nonpanickers (n = 290) to report having ever used sedatives, stimulants, opiods, and other drugs, but not tobacco, alcohol, cocaine, or h...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2003.04.001
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is characterized by multiple worries, anxiety about one's health is absent in the DSM-IV description of the illness. METHOD:A random community-based telephone survey (N = 2005) that covered DSM-IV symptoms of GAD, two core symptoms of major depression, Rome-III cr...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.10.012
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Worry, the anticipation of future threat, is a common feature of anxiety and mood psychopathology. Considerable research has examined the latent structure of worry to determine whether this construct reflects a dimensional or taxonic structure. Recent taxometric investigations have provided support for a unidimensiona...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2015.11.001
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social factors are often associated with the development or maintenance of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the aftermath of interpersonal traumas. However, social problem solving strategies have received little attention. The current study explored the role of social problem solving styles (i.e., rational appr...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2015.02.007
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proposed research seeks to introduce a novel model relating Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD) and suicide outcomes (i.e., passive suicidal ideation, active suicidal ideation, and suicide attempts) in diverse adolescents. This model posits that family cohesion is one pathway by which suicide risk is increased for socia...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2016.09.009
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The risk of developing a substance use disorder (SUD) is significantly higher among veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Veterans with this co-occurrence have poorer outcomes than singly diagnosed veterans, which may be related to two risk factors: intolerance uncertainty (IU) and low tolerance of emoti...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2016.03.003
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Negative events may not only linger on in the form of intrusive memories in the minds of those directly exposed but also in those who are only indirectly confronted with these events. The aim of the present study was to investigate if intrusions referring to indirectly experienced traumatic events do indeed occur, and...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102209
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper assesses the psychometric properties of the French version of the Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire (OBQ-44) and investigates whether the questionnaire discriminates between obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), anxious control (AC), and non-clinical control (NCC) participants. A confirmatory factor analysis s...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2007.11.003
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00