Abstract：
PURPOSE:Recent studies in epidemiology have highlighted the existence of children with autistic difficulties who remain undiagnosed. Other studies have identified 'access barriers' to clinics which include factors mediated by parents as well as health and education services. The purpose of this study was to examine whether social and demographic factors play a role in receiving a diagnosis of autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) independently of symptom severity. METHODS:Retrospective secondary analysis of a longitudinal UK cohort study, namely, the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC). RESULTS:With the severity of autistic traits held constant, boys were more likely to receive an ASD diagnosis than girls. Younger mothers and mothers of first-born children were significantly less likely to have children diagnosed with ASD. Maternal depression before and around the time of their children's autistic difficulties was associated with lack of diagnosis. CONCLUSIONS:The study provides evidence that social as well as biological factors can influence whether children are brought to the clinic.
journal_name
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemioljournal_title
Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiologyauthors
Russell G,Steer C,Golding Jdoi
10.1007/s00127-010-0294-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-12-01 00:00:00pages
1283-93issue
12eissn
0933-7954issn
1433-9285journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association of area response rate with prevalence estimates of mental disorders in the 2nd World Mental Health Survey (WMHJ2). METHODS:The sample of the WMHJ2 was selected from community residents in 129 areas from three regions of Japan. The surveys were conducted between 2013 and 2015, a...
journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-020-01847-3
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite its wide use in different cultures and languages, there has been no report about the Camberwell Assessment of Need (CAN) in Chinese patients. METHOD:Forty-one Chinese chronic schizophrenic patients were interviewed to test the interrater reliability and test-retest reliability of the Chinese version...
journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-005-0990-2
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-003-0638-z
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-017-1388-7
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-004-0778-9
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-009-0044-2
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-008-0464-4
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-008-0319-z
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-019-01713-x
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-019-01822-7
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-005-0008-0
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-013-0792-x
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-008-0484-0
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-005-0944-8
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-016-1265-9
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-007-0182-3
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Household food insecurity in South Africa is a pervasive public health challenge. Although its link to chronic health conditions is well established, its relationship to mental illness, particularly major depression, is not well-understood. Despite KwaZulu-Natal Province being the epicenter of the drug-resistan...
journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-019-01669-y
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Suicide is a leading cause of death in patients with schizophrenia. This nationwide cohort study investigated the incidence of each suicide method in patients with schizophrenia compared with the general population. METHODS:In total, records of 174,039 patients with schizophrenia were obtained from the Nationa...
journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-020-01985-8
更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Little is known about the prevalence of mental health problems among adolescents in Sub-Saharan Africa. Research consistently determined violence and maltreatment to be important risk factors. In this study, we examined the prevalence of mental health problems among adolescents in Tanzania, as well as the assoc...
journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-018-1511-4
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study set out to investigate the patterns of referral in a sample (n = 206) of patients having first-time access to an Italian comprehensive program that targets the early detection of and early intervention on subjects at the onset of psychosis. The primary goal of the study was to investigate the duratio...
journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-013-0736-5
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s001270200005
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-009-0019-3
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-003-0630-7
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:A standardised and systematic analysis of commitment laws in the European Union Member States is still missing. This study aimed at gathering, describing and analysing information on the differences or similarities of legal frameworks for involuntary placement and treatment of mentally ill patients ...
journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-004-0814-9
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Mental illness stigma is prevalent among Asian Americans, and it is a key barrier that prevents them from seeking psychological services. Limited studies have experimentally examined how Asian Americans respond to biological and social explanations of mental illness. Understanding how to educate and commun...
journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-014-0999-5
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A nationwide random sample of psychiatric patients (n = 832) admitted for hospitalization in Israel in 1980 was followed up until the end of 1984. A multivariate analysis was performed, where the dependent variables were: the cumulative length of all hospitalizations, the mean duration of hospitalization and the mean ...
journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00782743
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The value of measuring health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among people with persisting psychotic disorders is contentious, despite the call for it in treatment outcome and economic evaluation. Our aim was to investigate the validity of psychotic patients' self-report regarding their HRQoL, using the WHOQ...
journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-002-0587-y
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There are reports on favourable course and outcome of schizophrenia in lowincome countries. The aim of the present study was to examine onset and clinical course of the illness in a community-based sample in rural Ethiopia based on crosssectional information. METHOD:A two-stage survey was carried out in But...
journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-003-0678-4
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The interaction between physical and mental health is complex. In this paper we aim to provide an overview of the main components of this relationship and to identify how care could be improved for people with co-morbidities. METHODS:We performed a literature search of MedLine, Ovid and Psycinfo and identified...
journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00127-014-0847-7
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:There is limited research on the associations between factors relating to mental and physical health in people who died by suicide. METHODS:Consecutive suicide cases were included in a psychological autopsy study as part of the Suicide Support and Information System in southern Ireland. Chi-square tests and lo...
journal_title：Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00127-020-01911-y
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
