Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To describe the seroepidemiology of Coxiella burnetii, the causative agent of Q fever, in those under 25 years of age in South West Queensland. METHODS:A convenience sample of residual sera from a diagnostic laboratory was tested for C. burnetii antibodies by immunofluorescence at 1:10 dilution. Prevalence and annual incidence were calculated from the results. RESULTS:Twenty-nine of 447 (6.5%, 95% CI 4.5%-9.2%) samples were positive. Seropositivity increased from 2.5% in those <15 (95% CI 1.0%-5.5%) to 11.0% in those 15-24 years old (95% CI 7.4%-16.0%). The estimated annual incidence for the latter age group was 7.7 per 1,000. CONCLUSIONS:Q fever is a relatively common infection in South West Queensland, even in those aged <15 years for whom the vaccine is not recommended. IMPLICATIONS:Vaccination programs, such as the federally funded National Q fever Management Program, are needed in this and similar high risk rural areas.
journal_name
Aust N Z J Public Healthjournal_title
Australian and New Zealand journal of public healthauthors
Parker N,Robson J,Bell Mdoi
10.1111/j.1753-6405.2010.00478.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-02-01 00:00:00pages
79-82issue
1eissn
1326-0200issn
1753-6405journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the relationship between sun protection and physical activity in young adults (18-30 years) involved in four organised sports. METHODS:Participants (n=237) in field hockey, soccer, tennis and surf sports completed a self-administered survey on demographic and sun-protective behaviours while playi...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2007.00053.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore factors associated with high psychological distress among Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Australians and their contribution to the elevated distress prevalence among Aboriginal people. METHODS:Questionnaire data from 1,631 Aboriginal and 233,405 non-Aboriginal 45 and Up Study (NSW, Australia) parti...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12766
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This research aimed to examine the prevalence of risky driving behaviour among young people, the characteristics of those who engage in risky driving behaviour, and the association between risky driving behaviours and accident risk. METHODS:Data were gathered during the course of the Christchurch Health and...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2003.tb00404.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine reasons for the minimal use of Australian administrative health data for research and evaluation. METHOD:Legislative, organisational, social and political barriers in Australia are described. RESULTS:System changes are identified that would support the implementation of an evaluation-oriented hea...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2000.tb00734.x
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this work was to integrate existing chemical residue and food consumption data for individuals to improve estimates of the dietary intake of chemical residues in the population of Brisbane. Previous estimates of intakes from the Australian Market Basket Survey (AMBS) have been based on energy-adjusted '...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.1998.tb01186.x
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide Australian health-related quality of life (HRQoL) population norms, based on utility scores from the Assessment of Quality of Life (AQoL) measure, a participant-reported outcomes (PRO) instrument. METHODS:The data were from the 2007 National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing. AQoL scores were ...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12004
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a comprehensive list of asthmagens which may occur in occupational settings in Australia. METHODS:Potential asthmagens considered for this list were identified through work health and safety classification databases in Australia and through lists developed by professional associations in other cou...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12479
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Antipsychotics are commonly used in the elderly despite limited efficacy and safety data from randomised controlled trials. Observational comparative safety studies of antipsychotics vary, which may be due to confounding. OBJECTIVE:To compare the characteristics of typical and atypical antipsychotic initiat...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1753-6405.2010.00613.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several studies have examined the characteristics of anti-smoking advertisements that are associated with quitting behaviour. Some studies use researchers or graduate students to code advertisement characteristics, while others recruit smokers or members of the general public. The aim of this study was to ass...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12945
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Testing is the first step in treatment and care for blood-borne viruses (BBVs) and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). As new treatments for viral hepatitis emerge, it is important to document effective models for BBV/STI testing. A nurse-led intervention was implemented across three prisons in Victoria ...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12578
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of strategies designed to prevent falls among older people. METHODS:A decision analytic Markov model of interventions designed to prevent falls was developed. Incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) using quality adjusted life year (QALYs) as the measure, were calcula...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1753-6405.2011.00811.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate time trends in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) incidence disparities, and ethnic differences in risk factors, comorbidity and treatment pathways among HCC patients. METHODS:Cohorts of the NZ population (1981-2004) were created and probabilistically linked to cancer registry records to investiga...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12108
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Data from the Queensland Poisons Information Centre (QPIC) was assessed to determine mechanisms of acute insecticide poisoning in young children (<5 years) and whether age affects insecticide-poisoning patterns. METHODS:Records of all insecticide-related calls placed to QPIC in 2014 were obtained. A stratifi...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12551
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine the dose-response relationship between physical activity and mental health, comparing two recommended levels of physical activity involvement. The two current physical activity recommendations used to study the dose-response relationships in a sample of older adults we...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2004.tb00934.x
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Allergic rhinitis and allergic asthma are important chronic diseases posing serious public health issues in Australia with associated medical, economic, and societal burdens. Pollen are significant sources of clinically relevant outdoor aeroallergens, recognised as both a major trigger for, and cause of, alle...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12325
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine school participation in sponsorship, incentive and fundraising initiatives and to describe feedback about potential health implications and possible solutions from key stakeholders in the health and education sectors. METHODS:All secondary/area schools and 15% of primary/intermediate schools were ...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2005.tb00203.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess current approaches to inclusion of equity in economic analysis of public health interventions and to recommend best approaches and future directions. METHODS:We conducted a systematic review of studies that have used socioeconomic position (SEP) in cost-effectiveness analyses. Studies were identif...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12709
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study examined the frequency and patterns of assault within a large regional population of Victoria. The records of 860 victims of physical assault who presented to the Geelong Hospital emergency department during 1993 and 1994 were analysed retrospectively. The policy data on 1427 reported cases of physical assau...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.1997.tb01654.x
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of established risk factors for ischaemic heart disease (IHD) in New Zealand adults and compare the prevalence in adults with and without this disease. DESIGN:Data were obtained from the 2002/03 New Zealand Health Survey. Risk factor prevalence was determined by: self-reported doct...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2005.tb00218.x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the incidence rate and clinical outcomes of intussusception in Australia in children aged <24 months prior to the use of rotavirus vaccines in Australia, and to explore associations between patient characteristics and outcomes in children with intussusception. METHODS:This study used Australian ...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12297
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:When the World Health Organization Quality of Life tools were developed by 15 collaborating centres in 14 countries, respondents rated how important they considered various facets of health-related quality of life. The present study compared quality of life importance ratings from New Zealanders with the glob...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12350
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to quantify the extent to which socioeconomic differences in body mass index (BMI) drive avoidable deaths, incident disease cases and healthcare costs. METHODS:We used population attributable fractions to quantify the annual burden of disease attributable to socioeconomic differences in BMI for Aust...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12970
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This research explores food insecurity among asylum seekers who are members of the Asylum Seeker Resource Centre (ASRC) in Melbourne, Australia. METHODS:Structured person-assisted questionnaires were conducted with 56 asylum seekers. The questionnaires examined issues around access to food, cultural appropr...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12368
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To monitor changes in the number of indoor tanning facilities in Australia's capital cities following widespread negative publicity and the introduction of legislation in some states. METHODS:An audit of listings under Solarium/Tanning Centres in the most recent hard copy Yellow Pages for Australia's capital...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1753-6405.2009.00436.x
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess mothers' intentions to introduce their adolescent to alcohol and to examine whether their own alcohol use influences their intentions. METHODS:Mothers (N = 161) of children aged 12.5 years (SD = 0.8) completed measures of their alcohol use and their intentions and attitudes towards their children b...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1753-6405.2010.00527.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compliance of bar staff with the Western Australian liquor law prohibiting service to drunk patrons was assessed through the deployment of actors trained to behave in a drunken manner. The serving practices of 23 licensed premises (19 hotels and four nightclubs) were examined. During 120 visits to hotel and nightclub ...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.1996.tb01031.x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence from the literature points to the disadvantages encountered by migrant women from non-English-speaking backgrounds in obtaining access to health services. In May 1994, a survey of 31 health units in the metropolitan area and two country areas was conducted in South Australia. The study investigated the servic...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1753-6405.1996.tb01810.x
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between self-reported and clinical measurements for high blood pressure (HBP) and high cholesterol (HC) in a random population sample. METHOD:A representative population sample of adults aged 18 years and over living in the north-west region of Adelaide (n=1537) were recruited to ...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1753-6405.2010.00572.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To ascertain and meet current and anticipated needs for residential care and other services by older Indigenous people in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) and region. METHODS:With advice from a reference group, qualitative and quantitative data were gathered from 98 older (45 years and over) Indigenous...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2004.tb00051.x
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large-scale survey was conducted to obtain a comprehensive picture of the range of women involved in prostitution in Victoria and to document their concerns about health in relation to sex work. There was considerable diversity in the ages, education levels, family situations and attitudes to sex work among women wo...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.1996.tb01059.x
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00